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Conventional super-resolution (SR) schemes make heavy use of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), which involve intensive multiply-accumulate (MAC) operations, and require specialized hardware such as graphics processing units. This…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-09 Binxiao Huang , Jason Chun Lok Li , Jie Ran , Boyu Li , Jiajun Zhou , Dahai Yu , Ngai Wong

Efficient neural networks (NNs) leveraging lookup tables (LUTs) have demonstrated significant potential for emerging AI applications, particularly when deployed on field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) for edge computing. These…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Marta Andronic , George A. Constantinides

Vision Transformer (ViT) has shown great potential for various visual tasks due to its ability to model long-range dependency. However, ViT requires a large amount of computing resource to compute the global self-attention. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Gaojie Wu , Wei-Shi Zheng , Yutong Lu , Qi Tian

Recently, many algorithms have employed image-adaptive lookup tables (LUTs) to achieve real-time image enhancement. Nonetheless, a prevailing trend among existing methods has been the employment of linear combinations of basic LUTs to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Kang Fu , Yicong Peng , Zicheng Zhang , Qihang Xu , Xiaohong Liu , Jia Wang , Guangtao Zhai

While deep neural networks have revolutionized image denoising capabilities, their deployment on edge devices remains challenging due to substantial computational and memory requirements. To this end, we present DnLUT, an ultra-efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Sidi Yang , Binxiao Huang , Yulun Zhang , Dahai Yu , Yujiu Yang , Ngai Wong

Parameter-efficient transfer learning (PETL) aims to adapt large pre-trained models using limited parameters. While most PETL approaches update the added parameters and freeze pre-trained weights during training, the minimal impact of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Ruizi Han , Jinglei Tang

In this paper, we introduce a new approach for high-quality multi-exposure image fusion (MEF). We show that the fusion weights of an exposure can be encoded into a 1D lookup table (LUT), which takes pixel intensity value as input and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Ting Jiang , Chuan Wang , Xinpeng Li , Ru Li , Haoqiang Fan , Shuaicheng Liu

On-device Deep Neural Network (DNN) inference consumes significant computing resources and development efforts. To alleviate that, we propose LUT-NN, the first system to empower inference by table lookup, to reduce inference cost. LUT-NN…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Xiaohu Tang , Yang Wang , Ting Cao , Li Lyna Zhang , Qi Chen , Deng Cai , Yunxin Liu , Mao Yang

3D color lookup tables (LUTs) enable precise color manipulation by mapping input RGB values to specific output RGB values. 3D LUTs are instrumental in various applications, including video editing, in-camera processing, photographic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Vahid Zehtab , David B. Lindell , Marcus A. Brubaker , Michael S. Brown

Learned Image Compression (LIC) has attracted considerable attention due to their outstanding rate-distortion (R-D) performance and flexibility. However, the substantial computational cost poses challenges for practical deployment. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-01 Youneng Bao , Wen Tan , Chuanmin Jia , Mu Li , Yongsheng Liang , Yonghong Tian

Transformers are set to become ubiquitous with applications ranging from chatbots and educational assistants to visual recognition and remote sensing. However, their increasing computational and memory demands is resulting in growing energy…

Low-light image enhancement (LIE) aims at precisely and efficiently recovering an image degraded in poor illumination environments. Recent advanced LIE techniques are using deep neural networks, which require lots of low-normal light image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Yunlong Lin , Zhenqi Fu , Kairun Wen , Tian Ye , Sixiang Chen , Ge Meng , Yingying Wang , Yue Huang , Xiaotong Tu , Xinghao Ding

Weight-only quantization has emerged as a promising solution to the deployment challenges of large language models (LLMs). However, it necessitates FP-INT operations, which make implementation on general-purpose hardware like GPUs…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Gunho Park , Hyeokjun Kwon , Jiwoo Kim , Jeongin Bae , Baeseong Park , Dongsoo Lee , Youngjoo Lee

FPGAs have distinct advantages as a technology for deploying deep neural networks (DNNs) at the edge. Lookup Table (LUT) based networks, where neurons are directly modeled using LUTs, help maximize this promise of offering ultra-low latency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Binglei Lou , Richard Rademacher , David Boland , Philip H. W. Leong

Lookup tables (LUTs) are frequently used to efficiently store arrays of precomputed values for complex mathematical computations. When used in the context of neural networks, these functions exhibit a lack of recognizable patterns which…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Oliver Cassidy , Marta Andronic , Samuel Coward , George A. Constantinides

Lookup tables (LUTs) have recently gained attention as an alternative compute mechanism that maps input operands to precomputed results, eliminating the need for arithmetic logic. LUTs not only reduce logic complexity, but also naturally…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Junguk Hong , Changmin Shin , Sukjin Kim , Si Ung Noh , Taehee Kwon , Seongyeon Park , Hanjun Kim , Youngsok Kim , Jinho Lee

Image enhancement aims at improving the aesthetic visual quality of photos by retouching the color and tone, and is an essential technology for professional digital photography. Recent years deep learning-based image enhancement algorithms…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-07 Chengxu Liu , Huan Yang , Jianlong Fu , Xueming Qian

Deploying deep neural networks (DNNs) on resource-constrained edge devices such as FPGAs requires a careful balance among latency, power, and hardware resource usage, while maintaining high accuracy. Existing Lookup Table (LUT)-based DNNs…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Binglei Lou , Ruilin Wu , Philip Leong

The landscape of computational building blocks of efficient image restoration architectures is dominated by a combination of convolutional processing and various attention mechanisms. However, convolutional filters, while efficient, are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-23 Mohammad Shahab Sepehri , Zalan Fabian , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

Histologic examination plays a crucial role in oncology research and diagnostics. The adoption of digital scanning of whole slide images (WSI) has created an opportunity to leverage deep learning-based image classification methods to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Md Zahangir Alom , Quynh T. Tran , Brent A. Orr