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Engineering light absorption in the extended short-wave infrared (e-SWIR) range using scalable materials is a long-sought-after capability that is crucial to implement cost-effective and high-performance sensing and imaging technologies.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 A. Attiaoui , É. Bouthillier , G. Daligou , A. Kumar , S. Assali , O. Moutanabbir

Low power wide area network technologies (LPWANs) are attracting attention because they fulfill the need for long range low power communication for the Internet of Things. LoRa is one of the proprietary LPWAN physical layer (PHY)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-21 Reza Ghanaatian , Orion Afisiadis , Matthieu Cotting , Andreas Burg

Diffraction limit is manifested in the loss of high spatial frequency information that results from decay of evanescent waves. As a result, conventional far-field optics yields no information about an object's subwavelength features. Here…

光学 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Leonid Alekseyev , Evgenii Narimanov , Jacob Khurgin

Radar sensors operating in the mmWave frequency range face challenges when used as indoor perception and imaging devices, primarily due to noise and multipath signal distortions. These distortions often impair the sensors' ability to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-09 Stefan Hägele , Fabian Seguel , Driton Salihu , Marsil Zakour , Eckehard Steinbach

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is widely applied in various industries, enabling detailed analysis of material properties or composition through their spectral signatures. However, for classification of construction and demolition waste (CDW)…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Stanislav Vítek , Tomáš Zbíral , Václav Nežerka

Terahertz single-pixel imaging (THz SPI) has garnered widespread attention for its potential to overcome challenges associated with THz focal plane arrays. However, the inherently long wavelength of THz waves limits imaging resolution,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-05 Yongsheng Zhu , Shaojing Liu , Ximiao Wang , Runli Li , Haili Yang , Jiali Wang , Hongjia Zhu , Yanlin Ke , Ningsheng Xu , Huanjun Chen , Shaozhi Deng

The first comprehensive high-resolution photoabsorption spectrum of 14N15N has been recorded using the Fourier-transform spectrometer attached to the Desirs beamline at the Soleil synchrotron. Observations are made in the extreme…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2012-01-25 A. N. Heays , G. D. Dickenson , E. J. Salumbides , N. de Oliveira , D. Joyeux , L. Nahon , B. R. Lewis , W. Ubachs

A physics assisted deep learning framework to perform accurate indoor imaging using phaseless Wi-Fi measurements is proposed. It is able to image objects that are large (compared to wavelength) and have high permittivity values, that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-23 Samruddhi Deshmukh , Amartansh Dubey , Dingfei Ma , Qifeng Chen , Ross Murch

We introduce a machine-learning-based approach to enhance the sensitivity of optical-extreme ultraviolet (XUV) transient absorption spectroscopy. A reference spectrum is used as input to a three-layer feed-forward neural network, allowing…

光学 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Tobias Heinrich , Hung-Tzu Chang , Sergey Zayko , Murat Sivis , Claus Ropers

Controlling thermal emission is essential for various infrared spectroscopy applications. Metasurfaces can be utilized to control multiple degrees of freedom of thermal emission, enabling the compact thermal emission materials and devices.…

光学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Qiongqiong Chu , Fengyuan Zhang , Ye Zhang , Shining Zhu , Hui Liu

In this paper, deep learning-based approach for the design of radar absorbing structure using resistive frequency selective surface is proposed. In the present design, reflection coefficient is used as input of deep learning model and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Vijay Kumar Sutrakar , Nikhil Morge , Anjana PK , Abhilash PV

We present an analytical description and an experimental realization of interscale mixing microscopy, a diffraction-based imaging technique that is capable of detecting wavelength/10 objects in far-field measurements with both coherent and…

High-rank line-of-sight (LOS) MIMO systems have attracted considerable attention for millimeter wave and THz communications. The small wavelengths in these frequencies enable spatial multiplexing with massive data rates at long distances.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-18 Yaqi Hu , Mingsheng Yin , Sundeep Rangan , Marco Mezzavilla

This report discusses the results of SBIR Phase I effort to prove the feasibility of dramatic improvement of the microbolometer-based Long Wave Infrared (LWIR) detectors sensitivity, especially for the 3D measurements. The resulting low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Andrey Filippov , Olga Filippova

The absorption features of olivine in visible and near-infrared (VNIR) reflectance spectra are the key spectral parameters in its mineralogical studies. Generally, these spectral parameters can be obtained by exploiting the Modified…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Hui-Jie Han , Xiao-Ping Lu , Ya-Zhou Yang , Hao Zhang , Admire Muchimamui Mutelo

Effective spatio-temporal measurements of water surface elevation (water waves) in laboratory experiments are crucial for scientific and engineering research. Existing techniques are often cumbersome, computationally heavy and generally…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Noam Ginio , Michael Lindenbaum , Barak Fishbain , Dan Liberzon

The luminous infrared-loud quasar IRAS 13349+2438 was observed with the XMM-Newton Observatory as part of the Performance Verification program. The spectrum obtained by the Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) exhibits broad (v ~ 1400 km/s…

We propose a new compressive imaging method for reconstructing 2D or 3D objects from their scattered wave-field measurements. Our method relies on a novel, nonlinear measurement model that can account for the multiple scattering phenomenon,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-07 Hsiou-Yuan Liu , Ulugbek S. Kamilov , Dehong Liu , Hassan Mansour , Petros T. Boufounos

Ro-vibrational absorption lines of H$_2$O in the 5-8 $\mu$m wavelength range selectively probe gas against the mid-infrared continuum emitting background of the inner regions of YSOs and AGN and deliver important information about these…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Jialu Li , Adwin Boogert , Alexander G. G. M. Tielens

Electromagnetic waves propagating in a layered superconductor with arbitrary momentum with respect to the main crystallographic directions display an unavoidable mixing between longitudinal and transverse degrees of freedom. Here we show…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Niccolò Sellati , Jacopo Fiore , Claudio Castellani , Lara Benfatto