中文
相关论文

相关论文: A dynamical attractor in the evolution of dwarf sp…

200 篇论文

We derive an accurate mass estimator for dispersion-supported stellar systems and demonstrate its validity by analyzing resolved line-of-sight velocity data for globular clusters, dwarf galaxies, and elliptical galaxies. Specifically, by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Joe Wolf , Gregory D. Martinez , James S. Bullock , Manoj Kaplinghat , Marla Geha , Ricardo R. Munoz , Joshua D. Simon , Frank F. Avedo

We provide new constraints on the dark matter halo density profile of Milky Way (MW) dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) using the phase-space distribution function (DF) method. After assessing the systematics of the approach against mock…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Kevin E. Andrade , Manoj Kaplinghat , Mauro Valli

Dark matter (DM) subhalos offer critical tests of cosmological models through their abundance and properties, yet most remain undetectable due to their lack of stars. We investigate whether their presence leaves measurable imprints on the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Eduardo Vitral , Jorge Peñarrubia , Matthew G. Walker

Recent observations suggest that Carina and other nearby dwarf spheroidal galaxies are surrounded by unbound stars tidally stripped by the Milky Way. We run high-resolution N-Body simulations of dwarf galaxies orbiting within the Milky Way…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lucio Mayer , Ben Moore , Thomas Quinn , Fabio Governato , Joachim Stadel

We perform collisionless N-body simulations to investigate whether binary mergers between rotationally-supported dwarfs can lead to the formation of dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs). Our simulation campaign is based on a hybrid approach…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Stelios Kazantzidis , Ewa L. Lokas , Lucio Mayer , Alexander Knebe , Jaroslaw Klimentowski

We estimate the timescales for orbital decay of wide binaries embedded within dark matter halos, due to dynamical friction against the dark matter particles. We derive analytical scalings for this decay and calibrate and test them through…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-25 X. Hernandez , William H. Lee

We present six simulations of galactic stellar haloes formed by the tidal disruption of accreted dwarf galaxies in a fully cosmological setting. Our model is based on the Aquarius project, a suite of high resolution N-body simulations of…

The tidal stirring model envisions the formation of dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies in the Local Group via the tidal interaction of disky dwarf systems with a larger host galaxy like the Milky Way. These progenitor disks are embedded in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ewa L. Lokas , Stelios Kazantzidis , Steven R. Majewski , David R. Law , Lucio Mayer , Peter M. Frinchaboy

Recently it was shown that low-mass galaxies containing no dark matter can naturally evolve to dSph-like satellites in a tidal field. Such dSph-like satellites fake total domination by dark matter. If this is correct then it must be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Kroupa

A new family of self-consistent DF-based models of stellar systems is explored. The stellar component of the models is described by a distribution function (DF) depending on the action integrals, previously used to model the Fornax dwarf…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Raffaele Pascale , James Binney , Carlo Nipoti , Lorenzo Posti

Dark matter halos grow by hierarchical clustering as they merge together to produce ever larger structures. During these merger processes, the smaller halo can potentially survive as a subhalo of the larger halo, so a galaxy-scale halo…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-05 M. Sten Delos

Using an analytical model, we study the evolution of subhalo, including its mass, angular momentum and merging time-scale. This model considers the dominant processes governing subhalo evolution, such as dynamical friction, tidal stripping…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 JianLing Gan , Xi Kang , Frank C. van den Bosch , JinLiang Hou

(Abbreviated) We investigate the dynamical mechanisms responsible for producing tidal tails from dwarf satellites using N-body simulations. We identify two important dynamical co-conspirators: 1) the points where the attractive force of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jun-Hwan Choi , Martin D. Weinberg , Neal Katz

A fundamental prediction of the Lambda Cold Dark Matter (LCDM) cosmology is the centrally divergent cuspy density profile of dark matter haloes. Density cusps render CDM haloes resilient to tides, and protect dwarf galaxies embedded in them…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Raphaël Errani , Rodrigo Ibata , Julio F. Navarro , Jorge Peñarrubia , Matthew G. Walker

(Abridged) The hierarchical formation scenario for the stellar halo requires the accretion and disruption of dwarf galaxies, yet low-metallicity halo stars are enriched in alpha-elements compared to similar, low-metallicity stars in dwarf…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Brant Robertson , James S. Bullock , Andreea S. Font , Kathryn V. Johnston , Lars Hernquist

In the framework of the $\Lambda$CDM model, galaxies evolve within dark matter (DM) haloes, where baryonic processes modify the inner structure of the DM distribution. In particular, baryon condensation and feedback can alter the inner…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Vicente Honorato , Antonio D. Montero-Dorta , M. Celeste Artale , Ankit Kumar

We model and analyse the secular evolution of stellar bars in spinning dark matter (DM) haloes with the cosmological spin lambda ~ 0 -- 0.09. Using high-resolution stellar and DM numerical simulations, we focus on angular momentum exchange…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Angela Collier , Isaac Shlosman , Clayton Heller

Dwarf spheroidal galaxies have shallow central dark matter density profiles, low angular momentum and approximately exponential surface brightness distributions. Through N-body simulations and analytic calculations we investigate the extent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. I. Read , G. Gilmore

Fuzzy Dark Matter (FDM), consisting of ultralight bosons, is an intriguing alternative to Cold Dark Matter. Numerical simulations solving the Schr\"odinger-Poisson (SP) equation, which governs FDM dynamics, show that FDM halos consist of a…

We present preliminary results of a long-term project to investigate the process of accretion and tidal disruption of dSph satellites in the Galactic halo and, in particular, to search for new tidal tails in a sample of nearby dSph…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Martinez-Delgado , A. Aparicio , M. A. Gomez-Flechoso