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相关论文: Variance of gravitational-wave populations

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From catalogs of gravitational-wave transients, the population-level properties of their sources and the formation channels of merging compact binaries can be constrained. However, astrophysical conclusions can be biased by misspecification…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Noah E. Wolfe , Matthew Mould , Jack Heinzel , Salvatore Vitale

Combining multiple gravitational-wave observations allows for stringent tests of general relativity, targeting effects that would otherwise be undetectable using single-event analyses. We highlight how the finite size of the observed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Costantino Pacilio , Davide Gerosa , Swetha Bhagwat

Pair-instability supernovae leave behind no compact remnants, resulting in a predicted gap in the distribution of stellar black-hole masses. Gravitational waves from binary black-hole mergers probe the relevant mass range and analyses of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Matthew Mould , Jack Heinzel , Sofia Alvarez-Lopez , Cailin Plunkett , Noah E. Wolfe , Salvatore Vitale

Gravitational-wave observations of binary black holes allow new tests of general relativity to be performed on strong, dynamical gravitational fields. These tests require accurate waveform models of the gravitational-wave signal, otherwise…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Christopher J. Moore , Eliot Finch , Riccardo Buscicchio , Davide Gerosa

Population studies of stellar-mass black-hole binaries have become major players in gravitational-wave astronomy. The underlying assumptions are that the targeted source parameters refer to the same quantities for all events in the catalog…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Matthew Mould , Davide Gerosa

Gravitational-wave (GW) catalogs are rapidly increasing in number, allowing for robust statistical analyses of the population of compact binaries. Nonetheless, GW inference of cosmology has typically relied on additional electromagnetic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Jose María Ezquiaga

As gravitational-wave catalogs grow, they will become increasingly computationally expensive to analyze in their entirety, especially when inferring astrophysical source populations with high-dimensional, flexible models. Bayesian…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Noah E. Wolfe , Matthew Mould , John Veitch , Salvatore Vitale

Gravitational waves provide a powerful probe of both the astrophysical processes driving black hole mergers and the dynamics of the Universe, but these measurements rely on accurately inferring the unknown underlying population. We perform…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Vasco Gennari , Tom Bertheas , Nicola Tamanini

Observations of gravitational waves emitted by merging compact binaries have provided tantalising hints about stellar astrophysics, cosmology, and fundamental physics. However, the physical parameters describing the systems, (mass, spin,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Colm Talbot , Jacob Golomb

Gravitational-wave observations are playing an instrumental role in understanding the population of binary compact objects in the Universe. These observations have begun to hint at the mass distribution of binary black holes (BBHs), with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Upasana Das , Suvodip Mukherjee

The properties of the population of merging binary black holes encode some of the uncertain physics of the evolution of massive stars in binaries. The binary black hole merger rate and chirp mass distribution are being measured by…

The global network of interferometric gravitational wave (GW) observatories (LIGO, Virgo, KAGRA) has detected and characterized nearly 100 mergers of binary compact objects. However, many more real GWs are lurking sub-threshold, which need…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Jack Heinzel , Colm Talbot , Gregory Ashton , Salvatore Vitale

Hierarchical Bayesian inference is an essential tool for studying the population properties of compact binaries with gravitational waves. The basic premise is to infer the unknown prior distribution of binary black hole and/or neutron star…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Ethan Payne , Eric Thrane

Peculiar velocity encodes rich information about the formation, dynamics, evolution, and merging history of binary black holes. In this work, we employ a hierarchical Bayesian model to infer the peculiar velocity distribution of binary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Zhi-Qiang You , Zu-Cheng Chen , Lang Liu , Zhu Yi , Xiao-Jin Liu , You Wu , Yi Gong

We present a full sampling of the hierarchical population posterior distribution of merging black holes using current gravitational-wave data. We directly tackle the most relevant intrinsic parameter space made of the binary parameters…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Michele Mancarella , Davide Gerosa

One of the goals of gravitational-wave astrophysics is to infer the number and properties of the formation channels of binary black holes (BBHs); to do so, one must be able to connect various models with the data. We explore benefits and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-27 April Qiu Cheng , Michael Zevin , Salvatore Vitale

The observation of gravitational waves from multiple compact binary coalescences by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA detector networks has enabled us to infer the underlying distribution of compact binaries across a wide range of masses, spins, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Anarya Ray , Ignacio Magaña Hernandez , Siddharth Mohite , Jolien Creighton , Shasvath Kapadia

The fourth gravitational wave transient catalog~(GWTC-4) has enabled empirical probes of the theorized pair-instability gap in the higher end of the binary black hole~(BBH) mass-spectrum. In this letter, using flexibly parametrized models,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Anarya Ray , Vicky Kalogera

Shortly after a new class of objects is discovered, the attention shifts from the properties of the individual sources to the question of their origin: do all sources come from the same underlying population, or several populations are…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Salvatore Vitale , Davide Gerosa , Will M. Farr , Stephen R. Taylor

The LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA catalog has been analyzed with an abundance of different population models due to theoretical uncertainty in the formation of gravitational-wave sources. To expedite model exploration, we introduce an efficient and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Matthew Mould , Noah E. Wolfe , Salvatore Vitale
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