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We investigate the dynamics of labial constriction trajectories during the production of /b/ and /m/ in English and Mandarin. We find that, across languages and contexts, the ratio of instantaneous displacement to instantaneous velocity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Michael C. Stern , Jason A. Shaw

The accuracy of prosodic structure prediction is crucial to the naturalness of synthesized speech in Mandarin text-to-speech system, but now is limited by widely-used sequence-to-sequence framework and error accumulation from previous word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Xueyuan Chen , Changhe Song , Yixuan Zhou , Zhiyong Wu , Changbin Chen , Zhongqin Wu , Helen Meng

Prior work has shown that structural supervision helps English language models learn generalizations about syntactic phenomena such as subject-verb agreement. However, it remains unclear if such an inductive bias would also improve language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Yiwen Wang , Jennifer Hu , Roger Levy , Peng Qian

Lip-to-speech (L2S) synthesis for Mandarin is a significant challenge, hindered by complex viseme-to-phoneme mappings and the critical role of lexical tones in intelligibility. To address this issue, we propose Lexical Tone-Aware…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Kang Yang , Yifan Liang , Fangkun Liu , Zhenping Xie , Chengshi Zheng

This paper explores whether language models can effectively resolve the complex binding patterns of the Mandarin Chinese reflexive ziji, which are constrained by both syntactic and semantic factors. We construct a dataset of 240 synthetic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Xiulin Yang

Discrete speech units (DSUs) are derived by quantising representations from models trained using self-supervised learning (SSL). They are a popular representation for a wide variety of spoken language tasks, including those where prosody…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Opeyemi Osakuade , Simon King

For text-to-speech (TTS) synthesis, prosodic structure prediction (PSP) plays an important role in producing natural and intelligible speech. Although inter-utterance linguistic information can influence the speech interpretation of the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Jie Chen , Changhe Song , Deyi Tuo , Xixin Wu , Shiyin Kang , Zhiyong Wu , Helen Meng

The phonological discrepancies between a speaker's native (L1) and the non-native language (L2) serves as a major factor for mispronunciation. This paper introduces a novel multilingual MDD architecture, L1-MultiMDD, enriched with L1-aware…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Yassine El Kheir , Shammur Absar Chowdhury , Ahmed Ali

Chinese mandarin visual speech recognition (VSR) is a task that has advanced in recent years, yet still lags behind the performance on non-tonal languages such as English. One primary challenge arises from the tonal nature of Mandarin,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Lei Yang , Yi He , Fei Wu , Shilin Wang

Traditionally, the performance of non-native mispronunciation verification systems relied on effective phone-level labelling of non-native corpora. In this study, a multi-view approach is proposed to incorporate discriminative feature…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-10 Zhenyu Wang , John H. L. Hansen , Yanlu Xie

Recent advancements in neural end-to-end TTS models have shown high-quality, natural synthesized speech in a conventional sentence-based TTS. However, it is still challenging to reproduce similar high quality when a whole paragraph is…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Liumeng Xue , Frank K. Soong , Shaofei Zhang , Lei Xie

Most of the successful and predominant methods for bilingual lexicon induction (BLI) are mapping-based, where a linear mapping function is learned with the assumption that the word embedding spaces of different languages exhibit similar…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Tasnim Mohiuddin , M Saiful Bari , Shafiq Joty

Vietnamese exhibits substantial dialectal phonetic variation across Northern, Central, and Southern regions, where identical lexical items may be realized with markedly different pronunciations. Such variation poses challenges for automatic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Quan Ngoc Hoang , Long Hoang Huu Nguyen , Nghia Hieu Nguyen , Kiet Van Nguyen , Ngan Luu-Thuy Nguyen

This article addresses Second Language (L2) writing development through an investigation of new grammatical and structural complexity metrics. We explore the paradigmatic production in learner English by linking language functions to…

Building cross-lingual voice conversion (VC) systems for multiple speakers and multiple languages has been a challenging task for a long time. This paper describes a parallel non-autoregressive network to achieve bilingual and code-switched…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-23 Yaogen Yang , Haozhe Zhang , Xiaoyi Qin , Shanshan Liang , Huahua Cui , Mingyang Xu , Ming Li

The disparity in phonology between learner's native (L1) and target (L2) language poses a significant challenge for mispronunciation detection and diagnosis (MDD) systems. This challenge is further intensified by lack of annotated L2 data.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Yassine El Kheir , Shammur Absar Chowdhury , Ahmed Ali

Recent advances in deep learning methods have elevated synthetic speech quality to human level, and the field is now moving towards addressing prosodic variation in synthetic speech.Despite successes in this effort, the state-of-the-art…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-30 Antti Suni , Sofoklis Kakouros , Martti Vainio , Juraj Šimko

As recursion has been underlying any linguistic work for the last 60 years, the acquisition of recursive structures by children during language learning has become a focal point of inquiry. This study delves into the developmental…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Chenxi Fu , Xiaoyi Wang , Zaijiang Man , Caimei Yang

This study explores F0 entrainment in second language (L2) English speech imitation during an Alternating Reading Task (ART). Participants with Italian, French, and Slovak native languages imitated English utterances, and their F0…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Zheng Yuan , Štefan Beňuš , Alessandro D'Ausilio

Vietnamese exhibits extensive dialectal variation, posing challenges for NLP systems trained predominantly on standard Vietnamese. Such systems often underperform on dialectal inputs, especially from underrepresented Central and Southern…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Khoa Anh Ta , Nguyen Van Dinh , Kiet Van Nguyen
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