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相关论文: XMorph: Explainable Brain Tumor Analysis Via LLM-A…

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The majority of primary Central Nervous System (CNS) tumors in the brain are among the most aggressive diseases affecting humans. Early detection of brain tumor types, whether benign or malignant, glial or non-glial, is critical for cancer…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-16 Liyun Zeng , Hao Helen Zhang

MRI-based medical imaging has become indispensable in modern clinical diagnosis, particularly for brain tumor detection. However, the rapid growth in data volume poses challenges for conventional diagnostic approaches. Although deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Hayder Saad Abdulbaqi , Mohammed Hadi Rahim , Mohammed Hassan Hadi , Haider Ali Aboud , Ali Hussein Allawi

Brain tumors are one of the most common and dangerous neurological diseases which require a timely and correct diagnosis to provide the right treatment procedures. Even with the promotion of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the process of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Md. Srabon Chowdhury , Syeda Fahmida Tanzim , Sheekar Banerjee , Ishtiak Al Mamoon , AKM Muzahidul Islam

Brain tumors pose a significant global health challenge due to their high prevalence and mortality rates across all age groups. Detecting brain tumors at an early stage is crucial for effective treatment and patient outcomes. This study…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-30 Jonayet Miah , Duc M Cao , Md Abu Sayed3 , Md Siam Taluckder , Md Sabbirul Haque , Fuad Mahmud

Accurate and quick diagnosis of normal brain tissue Glioma, Meningioma, and Pituitary Tumors is crucial for optimal treatment planning and improved medical results. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is widely used as a non-invasive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-02 Ahmed M. Taha , Salah A. Aly , Mohamed F. Darwish

The clinical integration of deep learning models for brain tumor diagnosis in neuro-oncology is severely constrained by limited expert-annotated MRI data and substantial inter-institutional domain shift arising from variations in scanners,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Sapna Sachan , Amulya Kumar Mahto , Prashant Wagambar Patil

Brain tumor is a common and fatal form of cancer which affects both adults and children. The classification of brain tumors into different types is hence a crucial task, as it greatly influences the treatment that physicians will prescribe.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Tian Yu Liu , Jiashi Feng

Glioma constitutes 80% of malignant primary brain tumors and is usually classified as HGG and LGG. The LGG tumors are less aggressive, with slower growth rate as compared to HGG, and are responsive to therapy. Tumor biopsy being challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Subhashis Banerjee , Sushmita Mitra , Francesco Masulli , Stefano Rovetta

Brain tumor resection is a highly complex procedure with profound implications for survival and quality of life. Predicting patient outcomes is crucial to guide clinicians in balancing oncological control with preservation of neurological…

In this paper, a convolutional neural network (CNN) was used to classify NMR images of human brains with 4 different types of tumors: meningioma, glioma and pituitary gland tumors. During the training phase of this project, an accuracy of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-26 Javier Melchor , Balam Sotelo , Jorge Vera , Horacio Corral

Brain tumor classification is crucial for clinical analysis and an effective treatment plan to cure patients. Deep learning models help radiologists to accurately and efficiently analyze tumors without manual intervention. However, brain…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-13 Mirza Mumtaz Zahoor , Saddam Hussain Khan

Clinical diagnostic and treatment decisions rely upon the integration of patient-specific data with clinical reasoning. Cancer presents a unique context that influence treatment decisions, given its diverse forms of disease evolution.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-23 K. Ruwani M. Fernando , Chris P. Tsokos

Neuroblastoma (NB), a leading cause of childhood cancer mortality, exhibits significant histopathological variability, necessitating precise subtyping for accurate prognosis and treatment. Traditional diagnostic methods rely on subjective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Huangwei Chen , Yifei Chen , Zhenyu Yan , Mingyang Ding , Chenlei Li , Zhu Zhu , Feiwei Qin

Multimodal deep learning has improved prognostic accuracy for brain tumours by integrating histopathology and genomic data, yet the contribution of volumetric MRI within unified survival frameworks remains unexplored. This pilot study…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Iain Swift , JingHua Ye

A brain tumour is a mass or cluster of abnormal cells in the brain, which has the possibility of becoming life-threatening because of its ability to invade neighbouring tissues and also form metastases. An accurate diagnosis is essential…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-28 Soumick Chatterjee , Faraz Ahmed Nizamani , Andreas Nürnberger , Oliver Speck

In this study, we present an interpretable deep learning framework for the early detection of breast cancer using quantitative features extracted from digitized fine needle aspirate (FNA) images of breast masses. Our deep neural network,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Bishal Chhetri , B. V. Rathish Kumar

The brain is a complex organ controlling cognitive process and physical functions. Tumors in the brain are accelerated cell growths affecting the normal function and processes in the brain. MRI scans provides detailed images of the body…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-20 Miriam Zulema Jacobo , Jose Mejia

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is widely recognized as the most reliable tool for detecting tumors due to its capability to produce detailed images that reveal their presence. However, the accuracy of diagnosis can be compromised when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Zahid Ullah , Dragan Pamucar , Jihie Kim

Model checking, a formal verification technique, ensures systems meet predefined requirements, playing a crucial role in minimizing errors and enhancing quality during development. This paper introduces a novel hybrid framework integrating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Elhoucine Elfatimi , Lahcen El Fatimi , Hanifa Bouchaneb

Brain tumor is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death globally among children and adults. Precise classification of brain tumor grade (low-grade and high-grade glioma) at early stage plays a key role in successful prognosis and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-19 Ruqian Hao , Khashayar Namdar , Lin Liu , Farzad Khalvati