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Real-time particle transverse momentum ($p_T$) estimation in high-energy physics demands algorithms that are both efficient and accurate under strict hardware constraints. Static machine learning models degrade under high pileup and lack…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Md Abrar Jahin , Shahriar Soudeep , M. F. Mridha , Muhammad Mostafa Monowar , Md. Abdul Hamid

Personalized Federated Graph Learning (pFGL) facilitates the decentralized training of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) without compromising privacy while accommodating personalized requirements for non-IID participants. In cross-domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Zihan Tan , Guancheng Wan , Wenke Huang , Mang Ye

Multivariate Time Series (MTS) forecasting plays a vital role in a wide range of applications. Recently, Spatial-Temporal Graph Neural Networks (STGNNs) have become increasingly popular MTS forecasting methods. STGNNs jointly model the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Zezhi Shao , Zhao Zhang , Fei Wang , Yongjun Xu

Semantic grids can be useful representations of the scene around an autonomous system. By having information about the layout of the space around itself, a robot can leverage this type of representation for crucial tasks such as navigation…

In recent years, there has been a rapid development of spatio-temporal prediction techniques in response to the increasing demands of traffic management and travel planning. While advanced end-to-end models have achieved notable success in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Zhonghang Li , Lianghao Xia , Yong Xu , Chao Huang

Semantic segmentation is a pixel-level prediction task to classify each pixel of the input image. Deep learning models, such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs), have been extremely successful in achieving excellent performances in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Nadeem Atif , Saquib Mazhar , Debajit Sarma , M. K. Bhuyan , Shaik Rafi Ahamed

We introduce a light-weight, power efficient, and general purpose convolutional neural network, ESPNetv2, for modeling visual and sequential data. Our network uses group point-wise and depth-wise dilated separable convolutions to learn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Sachin Mehta , Mohammad Rastegari , Linda Shapiro , Hannaneh Hajishirzi

Video frame prediction remains a fundamental challenge in computer vision with direct implications for autonomous systems, video compression, and media synthesis. We present FG-DFPN, a novel architecture that harnesses the synergy between…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-17 M. Akın Yılmaz , Ahmet Bilican , A. Murat Tekalp

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), as one of the algorithmic models in neuromorphic computing, have gained a great deal of research attention owing to temporal information processing capability, low power consumption, and high biological…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Chengting Yu , Zheming Gu , Da Li , Gaoang Wang , Aili Wang , Erping Li

Change detection from high-resolution remote sensing images lies as a cornerstone of Earth observation applications, yet its efficacy is often compromised by two critical challenges. First, false alarms are prevalent as models misinterpret…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Zhongxiang Xie , Shuangxi Miao , Yuhan Jiang , Zhewei Zhang , Jing Yao , Xuecao Li , Jianxi Huang , Pedram Ghamisi

With an ever-increasing number of sensors in modern society, spatio-temporal time series forecasting has become a de facto tool to make informed decisions about the future. Most spatio-temporal forecasting models typically comprise distinct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Lars Ødegaard Bentsen , Narada Dilp Warakagoda , Roy Stenbro , Paal Engelstad

Accurate forecasting of citywide traffic flow has been playing critical role in a variety of spatial-temporal mining applications, such as intelligent traffic control and public risk assessment. While previous work has made significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Xiyue Zhang , Chao Huang , Yong Xu , Lianghao Xia , Peng Dai , Liefeng Bo , Junbo Zhang , Yu Zheng

Ocean current, fluid mechanics, and many other spatio-temporal physical dynamical systems are essential components of the universe. One key characteristic of such systems is that certain physics laws -- represented as ordinary/partial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Yu Huang , James Li , Min Shi , Hanqi Zhuang , Xingquan Zhu , Laurent Chérubin , James VanZwieten , Yufei Tang

Dynamic graphs (DG) are often used to describe evolving interactions between nodes in real-world applications. Temporal patterns are a natural feature of DGs and are also key to representation learning. However, existing dynamic GCN models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Ling Wang , Yixiang Huang , Hao Wu

Spatiotemporal predictive learning (ST-PL) aims at predicting the subsequent frames via limited observed sequences, and it has broad applications in the real world. However, learning representative spatiotemporal features for prediction is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Zenghao Chai , Zhengzhuo Xu , Chun Yuan

Spatio-temporal graph neural networks (STGNN) have emerged as the dominant model for spatio-temporal graph (STG) forecasting. Despite their success, they fail to model intrinsic uncertainties within STG data, which cripples their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Haomin Wen , Youfang Lin , Yutong Xia , Huaiyu Wan , Qingsong Wen , Roger Zimmermann , Yuxuan Liang

Recent studies have shifted their focus towards formulating traffic forecasting as a spatio-temporal graph modeling problem. Typically, they constructed a static spatial graph at each time step and then connected each node with itself…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Chuanpan Zheng , Xiaoliang Fan , Shirui Pan , Haibing Jin , Zhaopeng Peng , Zonghan Wu , Cheng Wang , Philip S. Yu

Accurate prediction of metro passenger volume (number of passengers) is valuable to realize real-time metro system management, which is a pivotal yet challenging task in intelligent transportation. Due to the complex spatial correlation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Fuchen Gao , Zhanquan Wang , Zhenguang Liu

Spatio-temporal traffic prediction is crucial in intelligent transportation systems. The key challenge of accurate prediction is how to model the complex spatio-temporal dependencies and adapt to the inherent dynamics in data. Traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Wanna Cui , Peizheng Wang , Faliang Yin

Devising and analyzing learning models for spatiotemporal network data is of importance for tasks including forecasting, anomaly detection, and multi-agent coordination, among others. Graph Convolutional Neural Networks (GCNNs) are an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Mohammad Sabbaqi , Elvin Isufi