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With the rapid progress of China's urbanization, research on the automatic detection of land-use patterns in Chinese cities is of substantial importance. Deep learning is an effective method to extract image features. To take advantage of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 Yao Yao , Haolin Liang , Xia Li , Jinbao Zhang , Jialv He

Buildings, as fundamental man-made structures in urban environments, serve as crucial indicators for understanding various city function zones. Rapid urbanization has raised an urgent need for efficiently surveying building footprints and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Zhuohong Li , Wei He , Jiepan Li , Hongyan Zhang

Accurate and consistent mapping of urban and rural areas is crucial for sustainable development, spatial planning, and policy design. It is particularly important in simulating the complex interactions between human activities and natural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Mohammad Kakooei , James Bailie , Markus B. Pettersson , Albin Söderberg , Albin Becevic , Adel Daoud

Cities play a pivotal role in human development and sustainability, yet studying them presents significant challenges due to the vast scale and complexity of spatial-temporal data. One such challenge is the need to uncover universal urban…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Zhenhui Li , Hongwei Zhang , Kan Wu

Study of urban form is an important area of research in urban planning/design that contributes to our understanding of how cities function and evolve. However, classical approaches are based on very limited observations and inconsistent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Vahid Moosavi

Determining the location of an image anywhere on Earth is a complex visual task, which makes it particularly relevant for evaluating computer vision algorithms. Yet, the absence of standard, large-scale, open-access datasets with reliably…

The patterns of particulate matter with diameters that are generally 2.5 micrometers and smaller (PM2.5) are heterogeneous in China nationwide but can be homogeneous region-wide. To reduce the adverse effects from PM2.5, policymakers need…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-11-07 Tingyin Wang , Xueqin Wang , Xiaobo Guo , Heping Zhang

Cross-view geo-localization aims at establishing location correspondences between different viewpoints. Existing approaches typically learn cross-view correlations through direct feature similarity matching, often overlooking semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Hongyang Zhang , Yinhao Liu , Zhenyu Kuang

Mega-city analysis with very high resolution (VHR) satellite images has been drawing increasing interest in the fields of city planning and social investigation. It is known that accurate land-use, urban density, and population distribution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Fan Zhang , Bo Du , Liangpei Zhang

Fine urban change segmentation using multi-temporal remote sensing images is essential for understanding human-environment interactions in urban areas. Although there have been advances in high-quality land cover datasets that reveal the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Shuai Yuan , Guancong Lin , Lixian Zhang , Runmin Dong , Jinxiao Zhang , Shuang Chen , Juepeng Zheng , Jie Wang , Haohuan Fu

Due to insufficient or difficult to obtain data on development in inaccessible regions, remote sensing data is an important tool for interested stakeholders to collect information on economic growth. To date, no studies have utilized deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Ethan Brewer , Zhonghui Lv , Dan Runfola

This paper provides a first milestone in measuring the floorspace of buildings (that is, building footprint and height) for 40 major Chinese cities. The intent is to maximize city coverage and, eventually provide longitudinal data. Doing so…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Peter Egger , Susie Xi Rao , Sebastiano Papini

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) rely on satellite systems for stable positioning. However, due to limited satellite coverage or communication disruptions, UAVs may lose signals from satellite-based positioning systems. In such situations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Ming Dai , Enhui Zheng , Zhenhua Feng , Jiedong Zhuang , Wankou Yang

Urban Visual Pollution (UVP) has emerged as a critical concern, yet research on automatic detection and application remains fragmented. This scoping review maps the existing deep learning-based approaches for detecting, classifying, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Mohammad Masudur Rahman , Md. Rashedur Rahman , Ashraful Islam , Saadia B Alam , M Ashraful Amin

We examine the challenge of estimating the location of a single ground-level image in the absence of GPS or other location metadata. Currently, geolocation systems are evaluated by measuring the Great Circle Distance between the predicted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Michael J. Bianco , David Eigen , Michael Gormish

Urbanization is advancing rapidly, covering less than 2% of Earth's surface yet profoundly influencing global environments and experiencing disproportionate impacts from extreme weather events. Effective urban management and planning…

Ecosystem services are the direct and indirect contributions of an ecosystem to human well-being and survival. Ecosystem valuation is a method of assigning a monetary value to an ecosystem with its goods and services,often referred to as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-04-20 Zhenfeng Shao , Yong Li , Xiao Huang , Bowen Cai , Lin Ding , Wenkang Pan , Ya Zhang

Wide coverage and high-precision rural household wealth data is an important support for the effective connection between the national macro rural revitalization policy and micro rural entities, which helps to achieve precise allocation of…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-19 Weipan Xu , Yaofu Huang , Qiumeng Li , Yu Gu , Xun Li

The prevalence of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) raises important questions about privacy in an era where visual information is increasingly available. While foundation VLMs demonstrate broad knowledge and learned capabilities, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Neel Jay , Hieu Minh Nguyen , Trung Dung Hoang , Jacob Haimes

Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN), as a widely discussed research direction in embodied intelligence, aims to enable embodied agents to navigate in complicated visual environments through natural language commands. Most existing VLN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Youzhi Liu , Fanglong Yao , Yuanchang Yue , Guangluan Xu , Xian Sun , Kun Fu