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Managing the rapidly growing scholarly corpus poses significant challenges in representation, reasoning, and efficient analysis. An ideal system should unify structured knowledge management, agentic planning, and interpretable execution to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Hai Lan , Tingting Wang , Zhifeng Bao , Guoliang Li , Daomin Ji , Ge Lee , Feng Luo , Zi Huang , Hailang Qiu , Gang Hua

Information Ecosystem Reengineering (IER) -- the technological reconditioning of information sources, services, and systems within a complex information ecosystem -- is a foundational challenge in the digital transformation of public sector…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Mayukh Bagchi

The integration of LLM-generated feedback into educational settings has shown promise in enhancing student learning outcomes. This paper presents a novel LLM-driven system that provides targeted feedback for conceptual designs in a Database…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Sara Riazi , Pedram Rooshenas

Navigating and visualizing multilayered knowledge graphs remains a challenging, unresolved problem in information systems design. Building on our earlier study, which engaged end users in both the design and population of a domain-specific…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Stanislava Gardasevic , Manika Lamba , Jasmine S. Malone

Understanding the semantic meaning of tabular data requires Entity Linking (EL), in order to associate each cell value to a real-world entity in a Knowledge Base (KB). In this work, we focus on end-to-end solutions for EL on tabular data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Miltiadis Marios Katsakioris , Yiwei Zhou , Daniele Masato

Entity resolution targets at identifying records that represent the same real-world entity from one or more datasets. A major challenge in learning-based entity resolution is how to reduce the label cost for training. Due to the quadratic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Jingyu Shao , Qing Wang , Asiri Wijesinghe , Erhard Rahm

Knowledge graphs represent real-world entities and their relations in a semantically-rich structure supported by ontologies. Exploring this data with machine learning methods often relies on knowledge graph embeddings, which produce latent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Rita T. Sousa , Sara Silva , Catia Pesquita

We consider a distributed learning setting where each agent/learner holds a specific parametric model and data source. The goal is to integrate information across a set of learners to enhance the prediction accuracy of a given learner. A…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-21 Jiaying Zhou , Jie Ding , Kean Ming Tan , Vahid Tarokh

Agent-based modeling (ABM) is a powerful tool for understanding self-organizing biological systems, but it is computationally intensive and often not analytically tractable. Equation learning (EQL) methods can derive continuum models from…

Entity resolution (ER) is a fundamental task in data integration that enables insights from heterogeneous data sources. The primary challenge of ER lies in classifying record pairs as matches or nonmatches, which in multi-source ER (MS-ER)…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Victor Christen , Peter Christen

Multi-party learning provides solutions for training joint models with decentralized data under legal and practical constraints. However, traditional multi-party learning approaches are confronted with obstacles such as system…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Yuan Gao , Jiawei Li , Maoguo Gong , Yu Xie , A. K. Qin

Entity matching (EM) is a critical step in entity resolution (ER). Recently, entity matching based on large language models (LLMs) has shown great promise. However, current LLM-based entity matching approaches typically follow a binary…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Tianshu Wang , Xiaoyang Chen , Hongyu Lin , Xuanang Chen , Xianpei Han , Hao Wang , Zhenyu Zeng , Le Sun

Large-scale multi-relational embedding refers to the task of learning the latent representations for entities and relations in large knowledge graphs. An effective and scalable solution for this problem is crucial for the true success of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Hanxiao Liu , Yuexin Wu , Yiming Yang

We present a novel language representation model enhanced by knowledge called ERNIE (Enhanced Representation through kNowledge IntEgration). Inspired by the masking strategy of BERT, ERNIE is designed to learn language representation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Yu Sun , Shuohuan Wang , Yukun Li , Shikun Feng , Xuyi Chen , Han Zhang , Xin Tian , Danxiang Zhu , Hao Tian , Hua Wu

Introduced in the early 2010s, Electronic Health Records (EHRs) have become ubiquitous in hospitals. Despite clear benefits, they remain unpopular among healthcare professionals and present significant challenges. Positioned at the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Louise Robert , Laurine Moniez , Quentin Luzurier , David Morquin

Entity Alignment (EA) aims to find equivalent entities between two Knowledge Graphs (KGs). While numerous neural EA models have been devised, they are mainly learned using labelled data only. In this work, we argue that different entities…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Bing Liu , Harrisen Scells , Wen Hua , Guido Zuccon , Genghong Zhao , Xia Zhang

Small group activities have been widely adopted in college level science courses. As students participate in these activities, it is important to consider how group members collectively regulate their activity and complete group task.…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Ying Cao , Tong Wan , Andrew Burns , Ethan Cusack , Pierre-Philippe A. Ouimet

Machine learning models are often personalized with information that is protected, sensitive, self-reported, or costly to acquire. These models use information about people but do not facilitate nor inform their consent. Individuals cannot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Hailey Joren , Chirag Nagpal , Katherine Heller , Berk Ustun

Abstract. Cross-lingual knowledge alignment is the cornerstone in building a comprehensive knowledge graph (KG), which can benefit various knowledge-driven applications. As the structures of KGs are usually sparse, attributes of entities…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Bo Chen , Jing Zhang , Xiaobin Tang , Hong Chen , Cuiping Li

Learning controllable and generalizable representation of multivariate data with desired structural properties remains a fundamental problem in machine learning. In this paper, we present a novel framework for learning generative models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Ruixiang Zhang , Masanori Koyama , Katsuhiko Ishiguro