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Primordial non-Gaussianity signatures of extremely heavy particles are re-examined within a simple alternative to the standard inflationary paradigm, in which the primordial fluctuations and the inflationary spacetime expansion are sourced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Soubhik Kumar , Raman Sundrum

Massive particles leave imprints on primordial non-Gaussianity via couplings to the inflaton, even despite their exponential dilution during inflation: practically, the Universe acts as a Cosmological Collider. We present the first…

Primordial non-Gaussianity generated by additional fields present during inflation offers a compelling observational target for galaxy surveys. These fields are of significant theoretical interest since they offer a window into particle…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Daniel Green , Yi Guo , Jiashu Han , Benjamin Wallisch

We study the production of massive gauge bosons during inflation from the axion-type coupling to the inflaton and the corresponding oscillatory features in the primordial non-Gaussianity. In a window in which both the gauge boson mass and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Lian-Tao Wang , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

It is generally expected that heavy fields are present during inflation, which can leave their imprint in late-time cosmological observables. The main signature of these fields is a small amount of distinctly shaped non-Gaussianity, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 P. Daniel Meerburg , Moritz Münchmeyer , Julian B. Muñoz , Xingang Chen

The presence of additional particles during inflation leads to non-Gaussianity in late-time correlators of primordial curvature perturbations. The shape and amplitude of this signal depend on the mass and spin of the extra particles.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Cora Dvorkin

Cosmological collider signals of primordial non-Gaussianity arise at tree level when an extra scalar has Hubble mass during inflation. We critically review the formalism finding that a large class of inflationary theories, based on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Shuntaro Aoki , Anish Ghoshal , Alessandro Strumia

We look for oscillating signals in the primordial bispectrum from new physics heavy particles which are visibly large for next generation large scale structures (LSS) survey. We show that in ordinary inflation scenarios where a slow-rolling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Lian-Tao Wang , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

We analyze the shape and amplitude of oscillatory features in the primordial power spectrum and non-Gaussianity induced by periodic production of heavy degrees of freedom coupled to the inflaton $\phi$. We find that non-adiabatic production…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Raphael Flauger , Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Leonardo Senatore , Eva Silverstein

Features in the inflationary landscape can inject extra energies to inflation models and produce on-shell particles with masses much larger than the Hubble scale of inflation. This possibility extends the energy reach of the program of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Xingang Chen , Reza Ebadi , Soubhik Kumar

Signatures of heavy particles during inflation are exponentially suppressed by the Boltzmann factor when the masses are far above the Hubble scale. In more realistic scenarios, however, scale-dependent features may change this conventional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Dong-Gang Wang , Bowei Zhang

Primordial non-Gaussianity is one of the most powerful probes of the inflationary epoch. The particle spectrum relevant to inflation, including masses and spins, is encoded in the precise form of statistical correlations of the adiabatic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Eugene Chen , Daniel Green , Vincent S. H. Lee

Primordial non-Gaussianities (PNGs) are features in the initial density field that provide a window into the nonlinear dynamics of particles during the inflationary epoch. Among them, a distinctive set of signatures from "cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Dhayaa Anbajagane , Hayden Lee

The squeezed limit of the primordial curvature bispectrum is an extremely sensitive probe of new physics and encodes information about additional fields active during inflation such as their masses and spins. In the conventional setup,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Ciaran McCulloch , Enrico Pajer , Xi Tong

Ghost inflation is a well-known framework in which cosmological fluctuations can generate enhanced primordial non-Gaussianity, typically of the equilateral type. In its original form, however, it is in tension with current observational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Matheus Curado Ferreira , F. T. Falciano , Guilherme L. Pimentel

We study a simple extension of quasi-single field inflation in which the inflaton interacts with multiple extra massive scalars known as isocurvatons. Due to the breaking of time translational invariance by the inflaton background, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Michael McAneny , Alexander K. Ridgway

Cosmological Collider Physics gives us the opportunity to probe high-energy physics from observing the spacetime fluctuations generated during inflation imprinted on the cosmic microwave background. In other words, it is a method to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Nobuhito Maru , Akira Okawa

Massive particles produced during inflation leave specific signatures in soft limits of correlation functions of primordial fluctuations. When the Goldstone boson of broken time translations acquires a reduced speed of sound, implying that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Sadra Jazayeri , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Denis Werth

Primordial non-Gaussianities from multi-field inflation are a leading target for cosmological observations, because of the possible large correlations generated between long and short distances. These signatures are captured by the local…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Dong-Gang Wang , Guilherme L. Pimentel , Ana Achúcarro

In this study, we explore the back reaction of phase transitions in the spectator sector on the inflaton field during slow-roll inflation. Due to the significant excursion of the inflaton field, these phase transitions are likely to occur…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Haipeng An , Qi Chen , Yuhang Li , Yuan Yin
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