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Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been successfully applied to earth observation (EO) data and opened new research avenues. Despite the theoretical and practical advances of these techniques, DNNs are still considered black box tools and by…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Nils Lehmann , Nina Maria Gottschling , Stefan Depeweg , Eric Nalisnick

Historical observations of severe weather and simulated severe weather environments (i.e., features) from the Global Ensemble Forecast System v12 (GEFSv12) Reforecast Dataset (GEFS/R) are used in conjunction to train and test random forest…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-12-19 Aaron J. Hill , Russ S. Schumacher , Israel Jirak

Simulating dynamic rupture propagation is challenging due to the uncertainties involved in the underlying physics of fault slip, stress conditions, and frictional properties of the fault. A trial and error approach is often used to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Sabber Ahamed , Eric G. Daub

Urban microclimate, encompassing wind and temperature fields shaped by building geometry, significantly impacts energy consumption, pedestrian winds, pollutant dispersion, urban heat island, and public health. Accurately predicting…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Shaoxiang Qin , Theodore Potsis , Dongxue Zhan , Xue Liu , Ted Stahopoulos , Liangzhu Leon Wang

Seismology faces fundamental challenges in state forecasting and reconstruction (e.g., earthquake early warning and ground motion prediction) and managing the parametric variability of source locations, mechanisms, and Earth models (e.g.,…

Quick and accurate assessment of the damage state of buildings after natural disasters is crucial for undertaking properly targeted rescue and subsequent recovery operations, which can have a major impact on the safety of victims and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Mateusz Żarski , Jarosław Adam Miszczak

This paper presents a Temporal Convolutional Network (TCN) based hybrid PV forecasting framework for enhancing hours-ahead utility-scale PV forecasting. The hybrid framework consists of two forecasting models: a physics-based trend…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-18 Yiyan Li , Lidong Song , Si Zhang , Laura Kraus , Taylor Adcox , Roger Willardson , Abhishek Komandur , Ning Lu

Recent Transformer- and MLP-based models have demonstrated strong performance in long-term time series forecasting, yet Transformers remain limited by their quadratic complexity and permutation-equivariant attention, while MLPs exhibit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Md Zahidul Hasan , A. Ben Hamza , Nizar Bouguila

In just the past few years multiple data-driven Artificial Intelligence Weather Prediction (AIWP) models have been developed, with new versions appearing almost monthly. Given this rapid development, the applicability of these models to…

Machine-learning-based parameterizations (i.e. representation of sub-grid processes) of global climate models or turbulent simulations have recently been proposed as a powerful alternative to physical, but empirical, representations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Mohamed Aziz Bhouri , Liran Peng , Michael S. Pritchard , Pierre Gentine

Federated Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (F-KANs) have already been proposed, but their assessment is at an initial stage. We present a comparison between KANs (using B-splines and Radial Basis Functions as activation functions) and Multi-…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Arthur Mendonça Sasse , Claudio Miceli de Farias

With most modern smartphones supporting wireless protocols such as Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) or ANT+, the number of networks are growing rapidly. Therefore, collisions among multiple networks need to be considered for choosing the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-07-05 Philipp H. Kindt , Sangyoung Park , Samarjit Chakraborty

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KAN) is a groundbreaking model recently proposed by the MIT team, representing a revolutionary approach with the potential to be a game-changer in the field. This innovative concept has rapidly garnered worldwide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Kunpeng Xu , Lifei Chen , Shengrui Wang

A general-purpose computational homogenization framework is proposed for the nonlinear dynamic analysis of membranes exhibiting complex microscale and/or mesoscale heterogeneity characterized by in-plane periodicity that cannot be…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Philip Avery , Daniel Z. Huang , Wanli He , Johanna Ehlers , Armen Derkevorkian , Charbel Farhat

Energy efficiency and reliability have long been crucial factors for ensuring cost-effective and safe missions in autonomous systems computers. With the rapid evolution of industries such as space robotics and advanced air mobility, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Reza Ahmadvand , Sarah Safura Sharif , Yaser Mike Banad

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) have inspired numerous works exploring their applications across a wide range of scientific problems, with the potential to replace Multilayer Perceptrons (MLPs). While many KANs are designed using basis…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Hoang-Thang Ta , Anh Tran

Neutrinos can experience fast flavor conversions (FFCs) in highly dense astrophysical environments, such as core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers, potentially affecting energy transport and other processes. Simulating fast…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Haihao Shi , Zhenyang Huang , Qiyu Yan , Junda Zhou , Guoliang Lü , Xuefei Chen

Hurricane Leslie (2018) was a non-tropical system that lasted for a long time undergoing several transitions between tropical and extratropical states. Its trajectory was highly uncertain and difficult to predict. Here the extratropical…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Mauricio López-Reyes , J. J. González-Alemán , M. Sastre , D. Insua-Costa , P. Bolgiani , M. L. Martín

This paper presents, for the first time, a framework for Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) in power system applications. Inspired by the recently proposed KAN architecture, this paper proposes physics-informed Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-05 Hang Shuai , Fangxing Li

Kolmogorov Arnold Networks (KANs) are neural architectures inspired by the Kolmogorov Arnold representation theorem that leverage B Spline parameterizations for flexible, locally adaptive function approximation. Although KANs can capture…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Wenhao Liang , Wei Emma Zhang , Lin Yue , Miao Xu , Olaf Maennel , Weitong Chen