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Information search has become essential for learning and knowledge acquisition, offering broad access to information and learning resources. The visual complexity of web pages is known to influence search behavior, with previous work…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Wolfgang Gritz , Anett Hoppe , Ralph Ewerth

The effectiveness of clarification question models in engaging users within search systems is currently constrained, casting doubt on their overall usefulness. To improve the performance of these models, it is crucial to employ assessment…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Leila Tavakoli , Johanne R. Trippas , Hamed Zamani , Falk Scholer , Mark Sanderson

Intelligent systems need to be able to recover from mistakes, resolve uncertainty, and adapt to novel concepts not seen during training. Dialog interaction can enable this by the use of clarifications for correction and resolving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Aishwarya Padmakumar , Raymond J. Mooney

The abundance of multimodal data (e.g. social media posts) has inspired interest in cross-modal retrieval methods. Popular approaches rely on a variety of metric learning losses, which prescribe what the proximity of image and text should…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Christopher Thomas , Adriana Kovashka

Query suggestion, a technique widely adopted in information retrieval, enhances system interactivity and the browsing experience of document collections. In cross-modal retrieval, many works have focused on retrieving relevant items from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Giacomo Pacini , Fabio Carrara , Nicola Messina , Nicola Tonellotto , Giuseppe Amato , Fabrizio Falchi

In order to retrieve unlabeled images by textual queries, cross-media similarity computation is a key ingredient. Although novel methods are continuously introduced, little has been done to evaluate these methods together with large-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Jianfeng Dong , Xirong Li , Duanqing Xu

The ability to engage in goal-oriented conversations has allowed humans to gain knowledge, reduce uncertainty, and perform tasks more efficiently. Artificial agents, however, are still far behind humans in having goal-driven conversations.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Pushkar Shukla , Carlos Elmadjian , Richika Sharan , Vivek Kulkarni , Matthew Turk , William Yang Wang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly advanced user-bot interactions, enabling more complex and coherent dialogues. However, the prevalent text-only modality might not fully exploit the potential for effective user engagement.…

Humans have an incredible ability to process and understand information from multiple sources such as images, video, text, and speech. Recent success of deep neural networks has enabled us to develop algorithms which give machines the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Dheeraj Peri , Shagan Sah , Raymond Ptucha

The contextual information of Web images is investigated to address the issue of enriching their index characterizations with semantic descriptors and therefore bridge the semantic gap (i.e. the gap between the low-level content-based…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Fariza Fauzi , Mohammed Belkhatir

We propose a novel mode of feedback for image search, where a user describes which properties of exemplar images should be adjusted in order to more closely match his/her mental model of the image sought. For example, perusing image results…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Adriana Kovashka , Devi Parikh , Kristen Grauman

Studies have shown that the people depicted in image search results tend to be of majority groups with respect to socially salient attributes. This skew goes beyond that which already exists in the world - e.g., Kay et al. showed that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 L. Elisa Celis , Vijay Keswani

The main aim of the work presented here is to contribute to computer science advances in the multimodal usability area, in-as-much as it addresses one of the major issues relating to the generation of effective oral system messages: how to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2007-08-28 Suzanne Kieffer , Noëlle Carbonell

Image search is an essential and user-friendly method to explore vast galleries of digital images. However, existing image search methods heavily rely on proximity measurements like tag matching or image similarity, requiring precise user…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Yilin Ye , Qian Zhu , Shishi Xiao , Kang Zhang , Wei Zeng

Coping with ambiguous questions has been a perennial problem in real-world dialogue systems. Although clarification by asking questions is a common form of human interaction, it is hard to define appropriate questions to elicit more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Xiang Hu , Zujie Wen , Yafang Wang , Xiaolong Li , Gerard de Melo

Product images (e.g., a phone) can be used to elicit a diverse set of consumer-reported features expressed through language, including surface-level perceptual attributes (e.g., "white") and more complex ones, like perceived utility (e.g.,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Yan-Ying Chen , Shabnam Hakimi , Monica Van , Francine Chen , Matthew Hong , Matt Klenk , Charlene Wu

Large vision-language models increasingly rely on long-context modeling to reason over documents, hour-level videos, and long-horizon agent trajectories, requiring them to locate relevant evidence across interleaved text and images. Prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Aaron Branson Cigres Li , Zhaowei Wang , Yu Zhao , Yiming Du , Haobo Li , Xiyu Ren , Ginny Wong , Simon See , Lishu Luo , Haodong Duan , Pasquale Minervini , Yangqiu Song

Image-text retrieval, as a fundamental and important branch of information retrieval, has attracted extensive research attentions. The main challenge of this task is cross-modal semantic understanding and matching. Some recent works focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Weijing Chen , Linli Yao , Qin Jin

Recent research has shown that mixed-initiative conversational search, based on the interaction between users and computers to clarify and improve a query, provides enormous advantages. Nonetheless, incorporating additional information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Oleg Borisov , Mohammad Aliannejadi , Fabio Crestani

Voice search is becoming a popular mode for interacting with search engines. As a result, research has gone into building better voice transcription engines, interfaces, and search engines that better handle inherent verbosity of queries.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Apoorv Narang , Srikanta Bedathur