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License plate recognition (LPR) involves automated systems that utilize cameras and computer vision to read vehicle license plates. Such plates collected through LPR can then be compared against databases to identify stolen vehicles,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Nouar AlDahoul , Myles Joshua Toledo Tan , Raghava Reddy Tera , Hezerul Abdul Karim , Chee How Lim , Manish Kumar Mishra , Yasir Zaki

Automatic license plate recognition (ALPR) and vehicle make and model recognition underpin intelligent transportation systems, supporting law enforcement, toll collection, and post-incident investigation. Applying these methods to videos…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Pouya Parsa , Keya Li , Kara M. Kockelman , Seongjin Choi

This work presents a pattern-aware framework for automatic license plate recognition (ALPR), designed to operate reliably across diverse plate layouts and challenging real-world conditions. The proposed system consists of a modern,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Elham Shabaninia , Fatemeh Asadi-zeydabadi , Hossein Nezamabadi-pour

Real-world License Plate Recognition (LPR) faces significant challenges from severe degradations such as motion blur, low resolution, and complex illumination. The prevailing "restoration-then-recognition" two-stage paradigm suffers from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Haoyan Gong , Hongbin Liu

Integrating large language models (LLMs) into autonomous driving motion planning has recently emerged as a promising direction, offering enhanced interpretability, better controllability, and improved generalization in rare and long-tail…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Zhipeng Tang , Sha Zhang , Jiajun Deng , Chenjie Wang , Guoliang You , Yuting Huang , Xinrui Lin , Yanyong Zhang

The development of the Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR) system has received much attention for the English license plate. However, despite being the sixth largest population around the world, no significant progress can be tracked…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Md. Saif Hassan Onim , Hussain Nyeem , Koushik Roy , Mahmudul Hasan , Abtahi Ishmam , Md. Akiful Hoque Akif , Tareque Bashar Ovi

Video-based Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR) involves extracting vehicle license plate text information from video captures. Traditional systems typically rely heavily on high-end computing resources and utilize multiple frames to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Victor Nascimento Ribeiro , Nina S. T. Hirata

Vision-language models (VLMs) have recently emerged as powerful representation learning systems that align visual observations with natural language concepts, offering new opportunities for semantic reasoning in safety-critical autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Ross Greer , Maitrayee Keskar , Angel Martinez-Sanchez , Parthib Roy , Shashank Shriram , Mohan Trivedi

Autonomous driving is a complex and challenging task that aims at safe motion planning through scene understanding and reasoning. While vision-only autonomous driving methods have recently achieved notable performance, through enhanced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Chenbin Pan , Burhaneddin Yaman , Tommaso Nesti , Abhirup Mallik , Alessandro G Allievi , Senem Velipasalar , Liu Ren

In this paper, we propose a real-time and accurate automatic license plate recognition (ALPR) approach. Our study illustrates the outstanding design of ALPR with four insights: (1) the resampling-based cascaded framework is beneficial to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Yi Wang , Zhen-Peng Bian , Yunhao Zhou , Lap-Pui Chau

Vehicle make and model recognition (VMMR) is an important task in intelligent transportation systems, but existing approaches struggle to adapt to newly released models. Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP) provides strong…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Wei-Chia Chang , Yan-Ann Chen

Automatic license plate recognition plays a crucial role in modern transportation systems such as for traffic monitoring and vehicle violation detection. In real-world scenarios, license plate recognition still faces many challenges and is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Song-Ren Wang , Hong-Yang Shih , Zheng-Yi Shen , Wen-Kai Tai

This paper introduces an efficient Vision-Language Model (VLM) pipeline specifically optimized for deployment on embedded devices, such as those used in robotics and autonomous driving. The pipeline significantly reduces the computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Jin Huang , Yuchao Jin , Le An , Josh Park

Vision Language Models (VLMs) have advanced perception in autonomous driving (AD), but they remain vulnerable to adversarial threats. These risks range from localized physical patches to imperceptible global perturbations. Existing defense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Xiaoxu Peng , Dong Zhou , Jianwen Zhang , Guanghui Sun , Anh Tu Ngo , Anupam Chattopadhyay

Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR) faces a major challenge when dealing with illegible license plates (LPs). While reconstruction methods such as super-resolution (SR) have emerged, the core issue of recognizing these low-quality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Lucas Wojcik , Gabriel E. Lima , Valfride Nascimento , Eduil Nascimento , Rayson Laroca , David Menotti

Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR) involves extracting vehicle license plate information from image or a video capture. These systems have gained popularity due to the wide availability of low-cost surveillance cameras and advances…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Victor Nascimento Ribeiro , Nina S. T. Hirata

Open-set perception in complex traffic environments poses a critical challenge for autonomous driving systems, particularly in identifying previously unseen object categories, which is vital for ensuring safety. Visual Language Models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Fuhao Chang , Shuxin Li , Yabei Li , Lei He

Personalized driving refers to an autonomous vehicle's ability to adapt its driving behavior or control strategies to match individual users' preferences and driving styles while maintaining safety and comfort standards. However, existing…

Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR) has been a frequent topic of research due to many practical applications. However, many of the current solutions are still not robust in real-world situations, commonly depending on many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Rayson Laroca , Evair Severo , Luiz A. Zanlorensi , Luiz S. Oliveira , Gabriel Resende Gonçalves , William Robson Schwartz , David Menotti

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) technique is becoming increasingly popular to improve the efficiency and safety of air traffic control (ATC) operations. However, the conversation between ATC controllers and pilots using multilingual…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Peng Fan , Dongyue Guo , JianWei Zhang , Bo Yang , Yi Lin
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