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Standardized benchmarks are crucial for the majority of computer vision applications. Although leaderboards and ranking tables should not be over-claimed, benchmarks often provide the most objective measure of performance and are therefore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Patrick Dendorfer , Hamid Rezatofighi , Anton Milan , Javen Shi , Daniel Cremers , Ian Reid , Stefan Roth , Konrad Schindler , Laura Leal-Taixé

Data is the engine of modern computer vision, which necessitates collecting large-scale datasets. This is expensive, and guaranteeing the quality of the labels is a major challenge. In this paper, we investigate efficient annotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Yuan-Hong Liao , Amlan Kar , Sanja Fidler

Artificial intelligence has demonstrated significant potential in clinical decision-making; however, developing models capable of adapting to diverse real-world scenarios and performing complex diagnostic reasoning remains a major…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Ronghao Xu , Zhen Huang , Yangbo Wei , Xiaoqian Zhou , Zikang Xu , Ting Liu , Zihang Jiang , S. Kevin Zhou

Detecting objects of interest through language often presents challenges, particularly with objects that are uncommon or complex to describe, due to perceptual discrepancies between automated models and human annotators. These challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Pengfei Qi , Yifei Zhang , Wenqiang Li , Youwen Hu , Kunlong Bai

Gastrointestinal diseases impose a growing global health burden, and endoscopy is a primary tool for early diagnosis. However, routine endoscopic image interpretation still suffers from missed lesions and limited efficiency. Although…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Peixi Peng , Housheng Xie , Yanling Wei , Guangcong Ruan , Xiaoyang Zou , Qian Cao , Yongjian Nian , Guoyan Zheng

For the deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) in high-risk settings, such as healthcare, methods that provide interpretability/explainability or allow fine-grained error analysis are critical. Many recent methods for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Roxana Daneshjou , Mert Yuksekgonul , Zhuo Ran Cai , Roberto Novoa , James Zou

Hyperspectral Imaging, employed in satellites for space remote sensing, like HYPSO-1, faces constraints due to few labeled data sets, affecting the training of AI models demanding these ground-truth annotations. In this work, we introduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Jon A. Justo , Joseph Garrett , Dennis D. Langer , Marie B. Henriksen , Radu T. Ionescu , Tor A. Johansen

Large-scale public datasets with high-quality annotations are rarely available for intelligent medical imaging research, due to data privacy concerns and the cost of annotations. In this paper, we release SynFundus-1M, a high-quality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Fangxin Shang , Jie Fu , Yehui Yang , Haifeng Huang , Junwei Liu , Lei Ma

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) can generate convincing clinical narratives, yet frequently struggle to visually ground their statements. We posit this limitation arises from the scarcity of high-quality, large-scale clinical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Mengmeng Zhang , Xiaoping Wu , Hao Luo , Fan Wang , Yisheng Lv

Circulating blood cell clusters (CCCs) containing red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells(WBCs), and platelets are significant biomarkers linked to conditions like thrombosis, infection, and inflammation. Flow cytometry, paired with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Suqiang Ma , Subhadeep Sengupta , Yao Lee , Beikang Gu , Xianyan Chen , Xianqiao Wang , Yang Liu , Mengjia Xu , Galit H. Frydman , He Li

Transparent objects are common in daily life, and understanding their multi-layer depth information -- perceiving both the transparent surface and the objects behind it -- is crucial for real-world applications that interact with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Hongyu Wen , Yiming Zuo , Venkat Subramanian , Patrick Chen , Jia Deng

We introduce a novel dataset for architectural style classification, consisting of 9,485 images of church buildings. Both images and style labels were sourced from Wikipedia. The dataset can serve as a benchmark for various research fields,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Björn Barz , Joachim Denzler

Generating images conditioned on multiple visual references is critical for real-world applications such as multi-subject composition, narrative illustration, and novel view synthesis, yet current models suffer from severe performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Zhekai Chen , Yuqing Wang , Manyuan Zhang , Xihui Liu

With the increasing availability of new image registration approaches, an unbiased evaluation is becoming more needed so that clinicians can choose the most suitable approaches for their applications. Current evaluations typically use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Jie Luo , Guangshen Ma , Sarah Frisken , Parikshit Juvekar , Nazim Haouchine , Zhe Xu , Yiming Xiao , Alexandra Golby , Patrick Codd , Masashi Sugiyama , William Wells

3D tooth segmentation is a prerequisite for computer-aided dental diagnosis and treatment. However, segmenting all tooth regions manually is subjective and time-consuming. Recently, deep learning-based segmentation methods produce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Weiwei Cui , Yaqi Wang , Qianni Zhang , Huiyu Zhou , Dan Song , Xingyong Zuo , Gangyong Jia , Liaoyuan Zeng

Cell detection is a fundamental task in computational pathology that can be used for extracting high-level medical information from whole-slide images. For accurate cell detection, pathologists often zoom out to understand the tissue-level…

Foundation models increasingly offer potential to support interactive, agentic workflows that assist researchers during analysis and interpretation of image data. Such workflows often require coupling vision to language to provide a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Matthew Sutton , Katrin Amunts , Timo Dickscheid , Christian Schiffer

The problem of artifacts in whole slide image acquisition, prevalent in both clinical workflows and research-oriented settings, necessitates human intervention and re-scanning. Overcoming this challenge requires developing quality control…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Artur Jurgas , Marek Wodzinski , Marina D'Amato , Jeroen van der Laak , Manfredo Atzori , Henning Müller

Semi-supervised image classification has shown substantial progress in learning from limited labeled data, but recent advances remain largely untested for clinical applications. Motivated by the urgent need to improve timely diagnosis of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Zhe Huang , Gary Long , Benjamin Wessler , Michael C. Hughes

With the rapidly increasing interest in machine learning based solutions for automatic image annotation, the availability of reference annotations for algorithm training is one of the major bottlenecks in the field. Crowdsourcing has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Eric Heim , Alexander Seitel , Jonas Andrulis , Fabian Isensee , Christian Stock , Tobias Ross , Lena Maier-Hein