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相关论文: Rotating strange dwarfs and their indistinguishabi…

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The dynamical stability of strange-dwarf hybrid stars and strange planets, constituted by strange-quark-matter cores and dilute-nuclear-matter crusts, is revisited by analyzing the fundamental mode eigenfrequencies of the radial oscillation…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Victor P. Goncalves , Jose C. Jimenez , Lucas Lazzari

This paper gives an overview of the properties of all possible equilibrium sequences of compact strange-matter stars with nuclear crusts, which range from strange stars to strange dwarfs. In contrast to their non-strange counterparts,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Weber , Ch. Schaab , M. K. Weigel , N. K. Glendenning

Calculations of the properties of rotating strange stars with crusts are performed within the framework of general relativity. We employ an equation of state (EOS) of strange quark matter based on the MIT Bag Model with massive strange…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 J. L. Zdunik , P. Haensel , E. Gourgoulhon

White dwarfs are the remnants of stars not massive enough to become supernovae. This review explores the concept of strange dwarfs, a unique class of white dwarfs which contain cores of strange quark matter. Strange dwarfs have different…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Francesco Di Clemente , Alessandro Drago , Giuseppe Pagliara

The discoveries of anomalous compact objects challenge our understanding of the standard theory of stellar structures and evolution. They serve as an excellent laboratory to search for new physics. Earlier studies on spherically symmetric…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-21 H-S. Chan , M-C. Chu , S-C. Leung

More than 20 years ago, Glendenning, Kettner and Weber proposed the existence of stable white dwarfs with a core of strange quark matter. More recently, by studying radial modes, Alford, Harris and Sachdeva concluded instead that those…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Francesco Di Clemente , Alessandro Drago , Prasanta Char , Giuseppe Pagliara

Strange quark stars with a crust and strange dwarfs consisting of a compact strange quark core and an extended crust are investigated in terms of a bag model. The crust, which consists of atomic nuclei and degenerate electrons, has a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu. L. Vartanyan , A. K. Grigoryan , T. R. Sargsyan

We summarize masses and radii for a number of white dwarfs as deduced from a combination of proper motion studies, Hipparcos parallax distances, effective temperatures, and binary or spectroscopic masses. A puzzling feature of these data is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. J. Mathews , I. -S. Suh , B. O'Gorman , N. Q. Lan , W. Zech , K. Otsuki , F. Weber

If the surface tension of quark matter is low enough, quark matter is not self bound. At sufficiently low pressure and temperature, it will take the form of a crystal of positively charged strangelets in a neutralizing background of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Mark G. Alford , Sophia Han , Sanjay Reddy

Starting from equations of state of nucleonic and color-superconducting quark matter and assuming a first-order phase transition between these, we construct an equation of state of stellar matter, which contains three phases: a nucleonic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-09 Narine S. Ayvazyan , Giuseppe Colucci , Dirk H. Rischke , Armen Sedrakian

Exact models of uniformly rotating strange stars, built of self bound quark matter, are calculated within the framework of general relativity. This is made possible thanks to a new numerical technique capable to handle the strong density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 E. Gourgoulhon , P. Haensel , R. Livine , E. Paluch , S. Bonazzola , J. A. Marck

This paper gives an overview of the properties of all possible equilibrium sequences of compact strange-matter stars with nuclear crusts, which range from strange stars to strange dwarfs. In contrast to their non-strange counterparts,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Weber , Ch. Schaab , M. K. Weigel , N. K. Glendenning

Strange quark matter, which is composed of u, d, and s quarks, could be the true ground of matter. According to this hypothesis, compact stars may actually be strange quark stars, and there may even be stable strange quark dwarfs and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Xu Wang , Abudushataer Kuerban , Jin-Jun Geng , Fan Xu , Xiao-Li Zhang , Bing-Jun Zuo , Wen-Li Yuan , Yong-Feng Huang

We consider here the structure of rotating compact objects endowed with a magnetic field in general relativity as models of pulsars. We discuss first the structure of rotating stars in the framework of Hartle taking different realistic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Anshu Gupta , Amruta Mishra , Hiranmaya Mishra , A. R. Prasanna

We investigate the properties of stars participating in double compact star merger events considering interacting model of stable strange quark matter. We model the matter making it compatible with the recent astrophysical observations of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Anil Kumar , Vivek Baruah Thapa , Monika Sinha

In the present paper we investigate self-consistently slowly rotating neutron and strange stars in R-squared gravity. For this purpose we first derive the equations describing the structure of the slowly rotating compact stars in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Kalin V. Staykov , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We study effects of the strange quark mass and of the QCD coupling constant in the MIT bag model of quark matter with lowest order quark-gluon interactions on the rapid rotation of strange stars. The influence of rotation on global…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Gondek-Rosinska , P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik , E. Gourgoulhon

We present new numerical method to compute structures of differentially rotating white dwarfs with thermal stratification. Our models have cores composed of ions and completely degenerate electrons and have isentropic envelopes composed of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Shin'ichirou Yoshida

We investigate the existence and stability of highly-compact sub-stellar objects composed of strange quark matter (SQM), focusing on finite-size strangelets with baryon number $A \leq 100$. Motivated by the emergence of mass--radius…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Jonathan Joás Zapata Campos , Rodrigo Negreiros

Employing the Quark Mass Denisity- and temperature- dependent model and the Hartle's method, We have studied the slowly rotating strange star with uniform angular velocity. The mass-radius relation, the moment of inertia and the frame…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jianyong Shen , Yun Zhang , Bin Wang , Ru-Keng Su
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