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Modern Integrated-Circuit(IC) manufacturing introduces diverse, fine-grained defects that depress yield and reliability. Most industrial defect segmentation compares a test image against an external normal set, a strategy that is brittle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Botong Zhao , Qijun Shi , Shujing Lyu , Yue Lu

Permeability has a dominant influence on the flow properties of a natural fluid. Lattice Boltzmann simulator determines permeability from the nano and micropore network. The simulator holds millions of flow dynamics calculations with its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Omar Alfarisi , Aikifa Raza , Djamel Ouzzane , Hongxia Li , Mohamed Sassi , Tiejun Zhang

We present a quantitative circuit-level analysis of diffusion models, establishing computational pathways and mechanistic principles underlying image generation processes. Through systematic intervention experiments across 2,000 synthetic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Dip Roy

Template matching is a fundamental task in computer vision and has been studied for decades. It plays an essential role in manufacturing industry for estimating the poses of different parts, facilitating downstream tasks such as robotic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Zhirui Gao , Renjiao Yi , Zheng Qin , Yunfan Ye , Chenyang Zhu , Kai Xu

Fine holes are an important structural component of industrial components, and their inner surface quality is closely related to their function.In order to detect the quality of the inner surface of the fine hole,a special optical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Rongfang He , Weibin Zhang , Guofang Gao

Industrial visual inspection aims at detecting surface defects in products during the manufacturing process. Although existing anomaly detection models have shown great performance on many public benchmarks, their limited adjustability and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Tongkun Liu , Bing Li , Xiao Du , Bingke Jiang , Xiao Jin , Liuyi Jin , Zhuo Zhao

Surface inspection systems are an important application domain for computer vision, as they are used for defect detection and classification in the manufacturing industry. Existing systems use hand-crafted features which require extensive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-10 Selim Arikan , Kiran Varanasi , Didier Stricker

Reliably manufacturing defect free products is still an open challenge for Laser Powder Bed Fusion processes. Particularly, pores that occur frequently have a negative impact on mechanical properties like fatigue performance. Therefore, an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Hans Aoyang Zhou , Jan Theunissen , Marco Kemmerling , Anas Abdelrazeq , Johannes Henrich Schleifenbaum , Robert H. Schmitt

During the last decade, additive manufacturing has become increasingly popular for rapid prototyping, but has remained relatively marginal beyond the scope of prototyping when it comes to applications with tight tolerance specifications,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Kévin Garanger , Eric Feron , Pierre-Loïc Garoche , Julian J. Rimoli , John D. Berrigan , Martha Grover , Kerianne Hobbs

This paper addresses the ability to enable machines to automatically detect failures on machine tool components as well as estimating the severity of the failures, which is a critical step towards autonomous production machines. Extracting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Tobias Schlagenhauf , Niklas Burghardt

In clinical applications, the utility of segmentation models is often based on the accuracy of derived downstream metrics such as organ size, rather than by the pixel-level accuracy of the segmentation masks themselves. Thus, uncertainty…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Matt Y. Cheung , Ashok Veeraraghavan , Guha Balakrishnan

Additive manufacturing is a process that has facilitated the cost effective production of complicated designs. Objects fabricated via additive manufacturing technologies often suffer from dimensional accuracy issues and other part specific…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Margarita Ntousia , Ioannis Fudos , Spyridon Moschopoulos , Vasiliki Stamati

The monitoring of rotating machinery is an essential task in today's production processes. Currently, several machine learning and deep learning-based modules have achieved excellent results in fault detection and diagnosis. Nevertheless,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Lucas Costa Brito , Gian Antonio Susto , Jorge Nei Brito , Marcus Antonio Viana Duarte

The application of computer vision and machine learning methods in the field of additive manufacturing (AM) for semantic segmentation of the structural elements of 3-D printed products will improve real-time failure analysis systems and can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Aliaksei Petsiuk , Harnoor Singh , Himanshu Dadhwal , Joshua M. Pearce

The morphology of block copolymers (BCPs) critically influences material properties and applications. This work introduces a machine learning (ML)-enabled, high-throughput framework for analyzing grazing incidence small-angle X-ray…

Recent years have witnessed many advancements in the applications of 3D textured meshes. As the demand continues to rise, evaluating the perceptual quality of this new type of media content becomes crucial for quality assurance and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Armin Shafiee Sarvestani , Wei Zhou , Zhou Wang

Recently, face recognition systems have demonstrated remarkable performances and thus gained a vital role in our daily life. They already surpass human face verification accountability in many scenarios. However, they lack explanations for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Martin Knoche , Torben Teepe , Stefan Hörmann , Gerhard Rigoll

In this paper, we provide an elementary, geometric, and unified framework to analyze conic programs that we call the strict complementarity approach. This framework allows us to establish error bounds and quantify the sensitivity of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-19 Lijun Ding , Madeleine Udell

We propose a novel deep learning framework for predicting permeability of porous media from their digital images. Unlike convolutional neural networks, instead of feeding the whole image volume as inputs to the network, we model the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-13 Ali Kashefi , Tapan Mukerji

We present a deep learning approach for quantifying and localizing ex-situ porosity within Laser Powder Bed Fusion fabricated samples utilizing in-situ thermal image monitoring data. Our goal is to build the real time porosity map of parts…