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Diffusion models (DMs) generate remarkable high quality images via the stochastic denoising process, which unfortunately incurs high sampling time. Post-quantizing the trained diffusion models in fixed bit-widths, e.g., 4 bits on weights…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Rocco Manz Maruzzelli , Basile Lewandowski , Lydia Y. Chen

Blind image quality assessment (BIQA) methods often incorporate auxiliary tasks to improve performance. However, existing approaches face limitations due to insufficient integration and a lack of flexible uncertainty estimation, leading to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Yiwei Lou , Yuanpeng He , Rongchao Zhang , Yongzhi Cao , Hanpin Wang , Yu Huang

Deep Equilibrium (DEQ) Models, an emerging class of implicit models that maps inputs to fixed points of neural networks, are of growing interest in the deep learning community. However, training and applying DEQ models is currently done in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Zhengyang Geng , J. Zico Kolter

Iterative algorithms solve problems by taking steps until a solution is reached. Models in the form of Deep Thinking (DT) networks have been demonstrated to learn iterative algorithms in a way that can scale to different sized problems at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Jay Bear , Adam Prügel-Bennett , Jonathon Hare

Sampling-based methods, e.g., Deep Ensembles and Bayesian Neural Nets have become promising approaches to improve the quality of uncertainty estimation and robust generalization. However, they suffer from a large model size and high latency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Ha Manh Bui , Anqi Liu

We propose Dense FixMatch, a simple method for online semi-supervised learning of dense and structured prediction tasks combining pseudo-labeling and consistency regularization via strong data augmentation. We enable the application of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Miquel Martí i Rabadán , Alessandro Pieropan , Hossein Azizpour , Atsuto Maki

Diffusion models excel at producing high-quality samples but naively require hundreds of iterations, prompting multiple attempts to distill the generation process into a faster network. However, many existing approaches suffer from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Zhengyang Geng , Ashwini Pokle , J. Zico Kolter

Scale variation is a fundamental challenge in computer vision. Objects of the same class can have different sizes, and their perceived size is further affected by the distance from the camera. These variations are local to the objects,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Md Ashiqur Rahman , Chiao-An Yang , Michael N. Cheng , Lim Jun Hao , Jeremiah Jiang , Teck-Yian Lim , Raymond A. Yeh

Network quantization allows inference to be conducted using low-precision arithmetic for improved inference efficiency of deep neural networks on edge devices. However, designing aggressively low-bit (e.g., 2-bit) quantization schemes on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Peng Chen , Jing Liu , Bohan Zhuang , Mingkui Tan , Chunhua Shen

Machine learning force fields show great promise in enabling more accurate molecular dynamics simulations compared to manually derived ones. Much of the progress in recent years was driven by exploiting prior knowledge about physical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Andreas Burger , Luca Thiede , Alán Aspuru-Guzik , Nandita Vijaykumar

The Hopfield network serves as a fundamental energy-based model in machine learning, capturing memory retrieval dynamics through an ordinary differential equation (ODE). The model's output, the equilibrium point of the ODE, is traditionally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Cédric Goemaere , Johannes Deleu , Thomas Demeester

Supervised deep learning methods have shown promise for large-scale channel estimation (LCE), but their reliance on ground-truth channel labels greatly limits their practicality in real-world systems. In this paper, we propose an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-15 Haotian Tian , Lixiang Lian

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and its exponential family extensions have three components: observations, latents and parameters of a linear transformation. We consider a generalised setting where the canonical parameters of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Russell Tsuchida , Cheng Soon Ong

Model-based deep learning methods such as loop unrolling (LU) and deep equilibrium model}(DEQ) extensions offer outstanding performance in solving inverse problems (IP). These methods unroll the optimization iterations into a sequence of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Peimeng Guan , Naveed Iqbal , Mark A. Davenport , Mudassir Masood

In recent years increasingly complex architectures for deep convolution networks (DCNs) have been proposed to boost the performance on image recognition tasks. However, the gains in performance have come at a cost of substantial increase in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-03 Darryl D. Lin , Sachin S. Talathi , V. Sreekanth Annapureddy

Lipschitz-based certification offers efficient, deterministic robustness guarantees but has struggled to scale in model size, training efficiency, and ImageNet performance. We introduce \emph{LipNeXt}, the first \emph{constraint-free} and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Kai Hu , Haoqi Hu , Matt Fredrikson

Hyperspectral images (HSIs) play a crucial role in remote sensing but are often degraded by complex noise patterns. Ensuring the physical property of the denoised HSIs is vital for robust HSI denoising, giving the rise of deep…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Jin Ye , Jingran Wang , Fengchao Xiong , Jingzhou Chen , Yuntao Qian

Fast estimates of model uncertainty are required for many robust robotics applications. Deep Ensembles provides state of the art uncertainty without requiring Bayesian methods, but still it is computationally expensive. In this paper we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Matias Valdenegro-Toro

Image quality assessment (IQA) continues to garner great interest in the research community, particularly given the tremendous rise in consumer video capture and streaming. Despite significant research effort in IQA in the past few decades,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2016-09-26 Prajna Paramita Dash , Akshaya Mishra , Alexander Wong

This paper introduces recurrent equilibrium networks (RENs), a new class of nonlinear dynamical models} for applications in machine learning, system identification and control. The new model class admits ``built in'' behavioural guarantees…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Max Revay , Ruigang Wang , Ian R. Manchester