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A computational nanophotonic design library for gradient-based optimization called SPINS is presented. Borrowing the concept of computational graphs, SPINS is a design framework that emphasizes flexibility and reproducible results. The…

Shape-morphing structures possess the ability to change their shapes from one state to another, and therefore, offer great potential for a broad range of applications. A typical paradigm of morphing is transforming from an initial…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Hirak Kansara , Mingchao Liu , Yinfeng He , Wei Tan

The design of the nanostructures that are used in the field of nano-photonics has remained complex, very often relying on the intuition and expertise of the designer, ultimately limiting the reach and penetration of this groundbreaking…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-27 Itzik Malkiel , Michael Mrejen , Lior Wolf , Haim Suchowski

In addition to the forward inference of materials properties using machine learning, generative deep learning techniques applied on materials science allow the inverse design of materials, i.e., assessing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Teng Long , Yixuan Zhang , Hongbin Zhang

With the emergence of new photonic and plasmonic materials with optimized properties as well as advanced nanofabrication techniques, nanophotonic devices are now capable of providing solutions to global challenges in energy conversion,…

Designing nanophotonic structures traditionally grapples with the complexities of discrete parameters, such as real materials, often resorting to costly global optimization methods. This paper introduces an approach that leverages…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Dalin Soun , Antoine Azéma , Lucien Roach , Glenna L. Drisko , Peter R. Wiecha

We develop a unified framework for identifying bounds to maximum resonant nonlinear optical susceptibilities, and for "inverse designing" quantum-well structures that can approach such bounds. In special cases (e.g. second-harmonic…

We propose a rigorous approach for the inverse design of functional photonic structures by coupling the adjoint optimization method and the two-dimensional generalized Mie theory (2D-GMT) for the multiple scattering problem of finite-size…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Yilin Zhu , Yuyao Chen , Sean Gorsky , Tornike Shubitidze , Luca Dal Negro

In this paper, we propose a computational framework for the optimal design of broadband absorbing materials composed of plasmonic nanoparticle arrays. This design problem poses several key challenges: (1) the complex multi-particle…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-07 Yu Gao , Hai Zhang , Kai Zhang

We present a practical methodology for inverse design of compact high-order/multiresonance filters in linear passive 2-port wave-scattering systems, targeting any desired transmission spectrum (such as standard pass/stop-band filters). Our…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Mo Chen , Steven G. Johnson , Aristeidis Karalis

Traditional optical elements and conventional metasurfaces obey shift-invariance in the paraxial regime. For imaging systems obeying paraxial shift-invariance, a small shift in input angle causes a corresponding shift in the sensor image.…

Deep learning (DL) has revolutionized many fields such as materials design and protein folding. Recent studies have demonstrated the advantages of DL in the inverse design of structural colors, by effectively learning the complex nonlinear…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Sichao Shan , Han Ye , Zhengmei Yang , Junpeng Hou , Zhitong Li

Inverse design has greatly expanded nanophotonic devices and brought optimized performance. However, the use of inverse design for plasmonic structures has been challenging due to local field concentrations that can lead to errors in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Zhou Zeng , Xianfan Xu

A new approach to the design of graded Photonic Crystals (GPCs) devices is proposed by exploiting the inverse scattering framework as a synthesis tool. The introduced general methodology can be applied to arbitrary far-field specifications,…

Inverse design in photonics has gathered increasing attention as a powerful approach that goes beyond the intuition-based designs. In this Letter, we present the inverse design and experimental demonstration of compact optical cloaks at…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Mediha Tutgun , Emre Bor , Mirbek Turduev , Hamza Kurt

Inverse design aims to design the input variables of a physical system to optimize a specified objective function, typically formulated as a search or optimization problem. However, in 3D domains, the design space grows exponentially,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Yuze Hao , Linchao Zhu , Yi Yang

Topological concepts open many new horizons for photonic devices, from integrated optics to lasers. The complexity of large scale topological devices asks for an effective solution of the inverse problem: how best to engineer the topology…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Laura Pilozzi , Francis A. Farrelly , Giulia Marcucci , Claudio Conti

Optimizing shapes and topology of physical devices is crucial for both scientific and technological advancements, given its wide-ranging implications across numerous industries and research areas. Innovations in shape and topology…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Alexander Luce , Rasoul Alaee , Fabian Knorr , Florian Marquardt

Integrated photonic biosensors provide compact, highly sensitive, and label-free platforms for biochemical detection, making them attractive for on-chip and real-time sensing applications. However, their design remains challenging due to…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Yasaman Torabi , Amirali Ekhteraei , Mohammad Khajezadeh

Inverse design of optical components based on adjoint sensitivity analysis has the potential to address the most challenging photonic engineering problems. However existing inverse design tools based on finite-difference-time-domain (FDTD)…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Dodd Gray , Gavin N. West , Rajeev J. Ram