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The variability of young stellar objects is mostly driven by star-disk interactions. In long-term photometric monitoring of the accreting T Tauri star GI Tau, we detect extinction events with typical depths of $\Delta V \sim 2.5$ mag that…

For the first time in a classical T Tauri star, we are able to trace an accretion event signaled by an hour-long enhancement of X-rays from the accretion shock and revealed through substantial sequential changes in optical emission line…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. K. Dupree

Classical T Tauri stars are young low-mass systems still accreting material from their disks. These systems are dynamic on timescales of hours to years. The observed variability can help us infer the physical processes that occur in the…

Classical T Tauri stars (cTTs) accrete from their circumstellar disk. The material falls onto the stellar surface, producing an accretion shock, which generates veiling in a star's spectra. In addition, the shock causes a localized…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 M. Nelissen , A. Natta , P. McGinnis , C. Pittman , C. Delvaux , T. Ray

This paper exploits spectropolarimetric data of the classical T Tauri star CI Tau collected with ESPaDOnS at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope, with the aims of detecting and characterizing the large-scale magnetic field that the star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 JF Donati , J Bouvier , SH Alencar , C Moutou , L Malo , M Takami , F Menard , C Dougados , GA Hussain , the MaTYSSE collaboration

The inner 0.1 AU around accreting T Tauri stars hold clues to many physical processes that characterize the early evolution of solar-type stars. The accretion-ejection connection takes place at least in part in this compact magnetized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bouvier , S. H. P. Alencar , T. J. Harries , C. M. Johns-Krull , M. M. Romanova

CONTEXT. Because of the presence of rotation and accretion disks, classical T Tauri stars have symmetry planes that are normally inclined relative to the plane of the sky. The inclination angles affect the observed spectral properties of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Immo Appenzeller , Claude Bertout

Classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs) are variable in different time-scales. One type of variability is possibly connected with the accretion of matter through the Rayleigh-Taylor instability that occurs at the interface between an accretion disc…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ryuichi Kurosawa , Marina M. Romanova

Disk winds are an important mechanism for accretion and disk evolution around young stars. The accreting intermediate-mass T-Tauri star RY Tau has an active jet and a previously known disk wind. Archival optical and new near-infrared…

Interpreting the short-timescale variability of the accreting, young, low-mass stars known as Classical T Tauri stars remains an open task. Month-long, continuous light curves from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (\textit{TESS})…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Connor E. Robinson , Catherine C. Espaillat , Joseph E. Rodriguez

We analyze the variability in accretion-related emission lines for 40 Classical T Tauri stars to probe the extent of accretion variations in young stellar objects. Our analysis is based on multi-epoch high-resolution spectra for young stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Duy Cuong Nguyen , Alexander Scholz , Marten H. van Kerkwijk , Ray Jayawardhana , Alexis Brandeker

Classical T Tauri stars (CTTS) exhibit strong variability over timescales of minutes to decades. However, much theoretical work assumes that CTTS are in stable spin states. Here, we test expectations for CTTS angular momentum regulation by…

We present new results on the classical T Tauri star RU Lupi based on three observing runs collecting high-resolution spectra, complementary NIR spectra, multicolour photometric data, and X-ray observations. The photospheric absorption…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Gösta F. Gahm , Henricus C. Stempels , Frederick M. Walter , Peter P. Petrov , Gregory J. Herczeg

How T Tauri stars remain slowly rotating while still accreting material is a long-standing puzzle. Current models suggest that these stars may lose angular momentum through magnetospheric ejections of disk material (MEs) and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Lukas Gehrig , Eric Gaidos , Laura Venuti , Ann Marie Cody , Neal J. Turner

Accretion onto Classical T Tauri stars is thought to take place through the action of magnetospheric processes, with gas in the inner disk being channeled onto the star's surface by the stellar magnetic field lines. Young stars are known to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Connor Robinson , James Owen , Catherine Espaillat , Fred Adams

Classical T Tauri stars are pre-main-sequence objects that undergo simultaneous accretion, wind outflow, and coronal X-ray emission. The impact of plasma on the stellar surface from magnetospheric accretion streams is likely to be a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Steven R. Cranmer

Results of the time variability monitoring of the two classical T Tauri stars, RU Lup and IM Lup, are presented. Three photometric data sets were utilised: (1) simultaneous (same field) MOST satellite observations over four weeks in each of…

We discuss key observational signatures of Classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs) accreting through Rayleigh-Taylor instability, which occurs at the interface between an accretion disk and a stellar magnetosphere. In this study, the results of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Ryuichi Kurosawa , M. M. Romanova

From observations collected with the ESPaDOnS and NARVAL spectropolarimeters, we report the detection of Zeeman signatures on the classical T Tauri star BP Tau. Circular polarisation signatures in photospheric lines and in narrow emission…