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We present a framework for learning 3D object shapes and dense cross-object 3D correspondences from just an unaligned category-specific image collection. The 3D shapes are generated implicitly as deformations to a category-specific signed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Shivam Duggal , Deepak Pathak

Pathological assessment guides lung cancer diagnosis, treatment selection, and prognostic evaluation, yet current CPath approaches rely on task-specific models for isolated objectives. Although pan-cancer foundation models offer…

The efficacy of segmentation algorithms is frequently compromised by topological errors like overlapping regions, disrupted connections, and voids. To tackle this problem, we introduce a novel loss function, namely Topology-Aware Focal Loss…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-28 Andac Demir , Elie Massaad , Bulent Kiziltan

Subset repair is an important data cleaning technique that enforces integrity constraints by deleting a minimal number of conflicting tuples, yet multiple minimal repairs often exist. Density-based methods address this ambiguity by favoring…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Guoqi Zhao , Xixian Han , Xiaolong Wan

Accurate airway anatomical labeling is crucial for clinicians to identify and navigate complex bronchial structures during bronchoscopy. Automatic airway anatomical labeling is challenging due to significant individual variability and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Chenyu Li , Minghui Zhang , Chuyan Zhang , Yun Gu

Neural implicit representations have become a popular choice for modeling surfaces due to their adaptability in resolution and support for complex topology. While previous works have achieved impressive reconstruction quality by training on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Lu Sang , Abhishek Saroha , Maolin Gao , Daniel Cremers

Precise representations of 3D faces are beneficial to various computer vision and graphics applications. Due to the data discretization and model linearity, however, it remains challenging to capture accurate identity and expression clues…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Mingwu Zheng , Hongyu Yang , Di Huang , Liming Chen

This paper presents a neural scheme for the topology-aware interpolation of time-varying scalar fields. Given a time-varying sequence of persistence diagrams, along with a sparse temporal sampling of the corresponding scalar fields, denoted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Mohamed Kissi , Keanu Sisouk , Joshua A. Levine , Julien Tierny

Digital terrain models (DTMs) are pivotal in remote sensing, cartography, and landscape management, requiring accurate surface representation and topological information restoration. While topology analysis traditionally relies on smooth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Haoan Feng , Xin Xu , Leila De Floriani

While conventional computer vision emphasizes pixel-level and feature-based objectives, medical image analysis of intricate biological structures necessitates explicit representation of their complex topological properties. Despite their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Yousef Yeganeh , Rui Xiao , Goktug Guvercin , Nassir Navab , Azade Farshad

Existing curved-layer-based process planning methods for multi-axis manufacturing address collisions only indirectly and generate toolpaths in a post-processing step, leaving toolpath geometry uncontrolled during optimization. We present an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Neelotpal Dutta , Tianyu Zhang , Tao Liu , Yongxue Chen , Charlie C. L. Wang

Recent advances in 3D deep learning have shown that it is possible to train highly effective deep models for 3D shape generation, directly from 2D images. This is particularly interesting since the availability of 3D models is still limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Shichen Liu , Shunsuke Saito , Weikai Chen , Hao Li

During the diagnostic process, clinicians leverage multimodal information, such as chief complaints, medical images, and laboratory-test results. Deep-learning models for aiding diagnosis have yet to meet this requirement. Here we report a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Hong-Yu Zhou , Yizhou Yu , Chengdi Wang , Shu Zhang , Yuanxu Gao , Jia Pan , Jun Shao , Guangming Lu , Kang Zhang , Weimin Li

Anatomical trees play a central role in clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. However, accurately representing anatomical trees is challenging due to their varying and complex topology and geometry. Traditional methods for representing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Ashish Sinha , Ghassan Hamarneh

Accurate airway segmentation from chest computed tomography (CT) scans is essential for quantitative lung analysis, yet manual annotation is impractical and many automated U-Net-based methods yield disconnected components that hinder…

Deep Implicit Functions (DIFs) represent 3D geometry with continuous signed distance functions learned through deep neural nets. Recently DIFs-based methods have been proposed to handle shape reconstruction and dense point correspondences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Shanlin Sun , Kun Han , Deying Kong , Hao Tang , Xiangyi Yan , Xiaohui Xie

Liver landmarks provide crucial anatomical guidance to the surgeon during laparoscopic liver surgery to minimize surgical risk. However, the tubular structural properties of landmarks and dynamic intraoperative deformations pose significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Ruize Cui , Jiaan Zhang , Jialun Pei , Kai Wang , Pheng-Ann Heng , Jing Qin

Tomographic imaging reveals internal structures of 3D objects and is crucial for medical diagnoses. Visualizing the morphology and appearance of non-planar sparse anatomical structures that extend over multiple 2D slices in tomographic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Leonhard Rist , Pluvio Stephan , Noah Maul , Linda Vorberg , Hendrik Ditt , Michael Sühling , Andreas Maier , Bernhard Egger , Oliver Taubmann

Minimally invasive procedures have been advanced rapidly by the robotic laparoscopic surgery. The latter greatly assists surgeons in sophisticated and precise operations with reduced invasiveness. Nevertheless, it is still safety critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Zeqing Wang , Han Fang , Yihong Xu , Yutong Ban

We propose a neural network-based computational framework for the simultaneous optimization of structural topology, curved layers, and path orientations to achieve strong anisotropic strength in fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Tao Liu , Tianyu Zhang , Yongxue Chen , Weiming Wang , Yu Jiang , Yuming Huang , Charlie C. L. Wang