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相关论文: Realization of quintom dark energy after DESI DR2 …

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We study the late-time cosmological dynamics of a two-field dark energy model consisting of a canonical quintessence scalar field and a phantom scalar field in a spatially flat FLRW universe. The fields are minimally coupled to gravity and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Phusuda Thanankullaphong , Prasanta Sahoo , Prajwal Hassan Puttasiddappa , Nandan Roy

The pursuit of understanding the mysteries surrounding dark energy has sparked significant interest within the field of cosmology. While conventional approaches, such as the cosmological constant, have been extensively explored, alternative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Oem Trivedi , Maxim Khlopov , Jackson Levi Said , Rafael C. Nunes

Within this work, we propose a new generalised quintom dark energy model in the teleparallel alternative of general relativity theory, by considering a non-minimal coupling between the scalar fields of a quintom model with the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-30 Sebastian Bahamonde , Mihai Marciu , Prabir Rudra

In this paper, we investigate the cosmological dynamics of teleparallel dark energy in the presence of nonzero spatial geometry. Extending previous analyses of nonminimal scalar-tensor theories in the torsion-based framework, we consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Rocco D'Agostino , Francesco Bajardi

In this work we examine the 2025 DESI analysis of dark energy, which suggests that dark energy is evolving in time with an increasing equation of state $w$. We explore a wide range of quintessence models, described by a potential function…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Husam Adam , Mark P. Hertzberg , Daniel Jiménez-Aguilar , Iman Khan

In this paper we investigate the evolution of the viscous dark energy (DE) interacting with the dark matter (DM) in the Einstein cosmology model. Using the linearizing theory of the dynamical system, we find, in our model, there exists a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-05 Juhua Chen , Yongjiu Wang

We address the fine-tuning problem of dark energy cosmologies which arises when the dark energy density needs to initially lie in a narrow range in order for its present value to be consistent with observations. As recently noticed, this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sabino Matarrese , Carlo Baccigalupi , Francesca Perrotta

We present and study a conformally coupled dark energy model, characterised by an interaction between a tachyon field $\phi$, with an inverse square potential $V (\phi)$, and the matter sector. A detailed analysis of the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Elsa M. Teixeira , Ana Nunes , Nelson J. Nunes

The problem of dark energy can be roughly stated as the proposition and validation of a cosmological model that can explain the phenomenon of the accelerated expansion of the Universe. This problem is an open discussion topic in modern…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Genly Leon

We present a unifying treatment of dark energy and modified gravity that allows distinct conformal-disformal couplings of matter species to the gravitational sector. In this very general approach, we derive the conditions to avoid ghost and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Jérôme Gleyzes , David Langlois , Michele Mancarella , Filippo Vernizzi

We consider the $f\left( Q\right) $-theory for the description of dark energy with a non-trivial connection defined in the non-coincident gauge. The resulting field equations form a two-scalar-field, quintom-like gravitational model. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Andronikos Paliathanasis

The Noether gauge symmetry approach is revisited to study various quintom scenarios (those that arise by the presence of two dynamical scalar fields) to comprehend the role of dark energy in our universe. For such models, we obtain smooth…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Sajid Ali

We investigate the cosmological viability of symmetric teleparallel gravity, specifically the $f(Q)$ gravity model with a power-law form $f(Q) = \alpha Q^n$, in combination with two widely used dark energy parameterizations: Chevallier…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Rajdeep Mazumdar , Mrinnoy M. Gohain , Kalyan Bhuyan

The coupled dark energy model provides a possible approach to mitigate the coincidence problem of cosmological standard model. Here, the coupling term is assumed as $\bar{Q}=3H\xi_x\bar{\rho}_x$, which is related to the interaction rate and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Weiqiang Yang , Hang Li , Yabo Wu , Jianbo Lu

WWe investigate the current viability of a well-known coupled dark energy scenario in which cold dark matter (DM) interacts with a spin-0 dark energy component through a non-trivial field dependence of the DM mass. This ultra-light scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Adrià Gómez-Valent , Ziyang Zheng , Luca Amendola

The coupling between the dark components provides a new approach to mitigate the coincidence problem of cosmological standard model. In this paper, dark energy is treated as a fluid with a constant equation of state, whose coupling with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Weiqiang Yang , Lixin Xu

We review the paradigm of quintom cosmology. This scenario is motivated by the observational indications that the equation of state of dark energy across the cosmological constant boundary is mildly favored, although the data are still far…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Yi-Fu Cai , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Mohammad R. Setare , Jun-Qing Xia

The recently released data of DESI DR2 favors a dynamical dark energy theory, with the equation of state crossing the cosmological constant boundary $w=-1$. In this paper, we briefly review quintom cosmology, especially the quintom bounce.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Tao-tao Qiu , Yifu Cai , Yang Liu , Si-Yu Li , Jarah Evslin , Xinmin Zhang

The discovery of the accelerated expansion of the universe highlighted General Relativity's inability to naturally account for dark energy without invoking a finely tuned cosmological constant. In response, a wide range of alternative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 P. A. G. Monteiro , C. J. A. P. Martins

We show that all cosmological models with an accelerated stationary global attractor reduce asymptotically to a dark energy field with an exponential potential coupled linearly to a perfect fluid dark matter. In such models the abundance of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Domenico Tocchini-Valentini , Luca Amendola