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Photo-realistic image rendering from 3D scene reconstruction has advanced significantly with neural rendering techniques. Among these, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS) outperforms Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) in quality and speed but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Haolin Li , Jinyang Liu , Mario Sznaier , Octavia Camps

Recently, 3D Gaussian splatting-based RGB-D SLAM displays remarkable performance of high-fidelity 3D reconstruction. However, the lack of depth rendering consistency and efficient loop closure limits the quality of its geometric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Xingguang Zhong , Yue Pan , Liren Jin , Marija Popović , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has gained popularity for its efficiency and sparse Gaussian-based representation. However, 3DGS struggles to meet the real-time requirement of 90 frames per second (FPS) on resource-constrained mobile devices,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Chenqi Zhang , Yu Feng , Jieru Zhao , Guangda Liu , Wenchao Ding , Chentao Wu , Minyi Guo

The underwater 3D scene reconstruction is a challenging, yet interesting problem with applications ranging from naval robots to VR experiences. The problem was successfully tackled by fully volumetric NeRF-based methods which can model both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Huapeng Li , Wenxuan Song , Tianao Xu , Alexandre Elsig , Jonas Kulhanek

Real-time 3D reconstruction of surgical scenes plays a vital role in computer-assisted surgery, holding a promise to enhance surgeons' visibility. Recent advancements in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have shown great potential for real-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Jiaxin Guo , Jiangliu Wang , Di Kang , Wenzhen Dong , Wenting Wang , Yun-hui Liu

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) is a technique to create high-quality, real-time 3D scenes from images. This method often produces visual artifacts known as floaters--nearly transparent, disconnected elements that drift in space away from the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Sooyeun Yang , Cheyul Im , Jee Won Lee , Jongseong Brad Choi

The advancement of real-time 3D scene reconstruction and novel view synthesis has been significantly propelled by 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS). However, effectively training large-scale 3DGS and rendering it in real-time across various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Yang Liu , He Guan , Chuanchen Luo , Lue Fan , Naiyan Wang , Junran Peng , Zhaoxiang Zhang

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has become an emerging tool for dynamic scene reconstruction. However, existing methods focus mainly on extending static 3DGS into a time-variant representation, while overlooking the rich motion information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Zhiyang Guo , Wengang Zhou , Li Li , Min Wang , Houqiang Li

The ability to render scenes at adjustable fidelity from a single model, known as level of detail (LoD), is crucial for practical deployment of 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS). Existing discrete LoD methods expose only a limited set of…

Active reconstruction technique enables robots to autonomously collect scene data for full coverage, relieving users from tedious and time-consuming data capturing process. However, designed based on unsuitable scene representations,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Rui Jin , Yuman Gao , Yingjian Wang , Haojian Lu , Fei Gao

Standard 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) relies on known or pre-computed camera poses and a sparse point cloud, obtained from structure-from-motion (SfM) preprocessing, to initialize and grow 3D Gaussians. We propose a novel SfM-Free 3DGS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Bo Ji , Angela Yao

Ray-tracing-based 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) methods overcome the limitations of rasterization -- rigid pinhole camera assumptions, inaccurate shadows, and lack of native reflection or refraction -- but remain slower due to the cost of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Peiyu Xu , Xin Sun , Krishna Mullia , Raymond Fei , Iliyan Georgiev , Shuang Zhao

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a cutting-edge technique for real-time radiance field rendering, offering state-of-the-art performance in terms of both quality and speed. 3DGS models a scene as a collection of three-dimensional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Milena T. Bagdasarian , Paul Knoll , Yi-Hsin Li , Florian Barthel , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert , Wieland Morgenstern

This paper proposes a novel framework for large-scale scene reconstruction based on 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) and aims to address the scalability and accuracy challenges faced by existing methods. For tackling the scalability issue, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Hanyue Zhang , Zhiliu Yang , Xinhe Zuo , Yuxin Tong , Ying Long , Chen Liu

The advent of 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS) techniques and their dynamic scene modeling variants, 4D-GS, offers promising prospects for real-time rendering of dynamic surgical scenarios. However, the prerequisite for modeling dynamic scenes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Hengyu Liu , Yifan Liu , Chenxin Li , Wuyang Li , Yixuan Yuan

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has shown significant advantages in novel view synthesis (NVS), particularly in achieving high rendering speeds and high-quality results. However, its geometric accuracy in 3D reconstruction remains limited due…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Qilin Zhang , Olaf Wysocki , Steffen Urban , Boris Jutzi

Trust region and cubic regularization methods have demonstrated good performance in small scale non-convex optimization, showing the ability to escape from saddle points. Each iteration of these methods involves computation of gradient,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-27 Liu Liu , Xuanqing Liu , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Dacheng Tao

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) proposes an efficient solution for novel view synthesis. Its framework provides fast and high-fidelity rendering. Although less complex than other solutions such as Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF), there are still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Stéphane Pateux , Matthieu Gendrin , Luce Morin , Théo Ladune , Xiaoran Jiang

In the field of 3D dynamic scene reconstruction, how to balance model convergence rate and rendering quality has long been a critical challenge that urgently needs to be addressed, particularly in high-precision modeling of scenes with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Nengbo Lu , Minghua Pan , Shaohua Sun , Yizhou Liang

We propose a stochastic trust-region method for unconstrained nonconvex optimization that incorporates stochastic variance-reduced gradients (SVRG) to accelerate convergence. Unlike classical trust-region methods, the proposed algorithm…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-22 Yuchen Fang , Xinshou Zheng , Javad Lavaei