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Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a widely used medical imaging technique, but its long acquisition time can be a limiting factor in clinical settings. To address this issue, researchers have been exploring ways to reduce the acquisition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Pu Yang , Bin Dong

Algorithm unrolling methods have proven powerful for solving the regularized least squares problem in computational magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). These approaches unfold an iterative algorithm with a fixed number of iterations,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-21 Junno Yun , Yaşar Utku Alçalar , Mehmet Akçakaya

Multi-contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) generates multiple medical images with rich and complementary information for routine clinical use; however, it suffers from a long acquisition time. Recent works for accelerating MRI, mainly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-28 Lin Zhao , Xiao Chen , Eric Z. Chen , Yikang Liu , Dinggang Shen , Terrence Chen , Shanhui Sun

Purpose: Repeated brain MRI scans are performed in many clinical scenarios, such as follow up of patients with tumors and therapy response assessment. In this paper, the authors show an approach to utilize former scans of the patient for…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Lior Weizman , Yonina C. Eldar , Dafna Ben Bashat

The volume estimation of brain regions from MRI data is a key problem in many clinical applications, where the acquisition of data at high spatial resolution is desirable. While parallel MRI and constrained image reconstruction algorithms…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-20 Aniket Pramanik , Xiaodong Wu , Mathews Jacob

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in medical diagnostics is often hindered by model opacity, where high-accuracy systems function as "black boxes" without transparent reasoning. This limitation is critical in clinical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-23 Pascal Passigan , Vayd Ramkumar

Motion artefacts created by patient motion during an MRI scan occur frequently in practice, often rendering the scans clinically unusable and requiring a re-scan. While many methods have been employed to ameliorate the effects of patient…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-30 Michael Rotman , Rafi Brada , Israel Beniaminy , Sangtae Ahn , Christopher J. Hardy , Lior Wolf

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is crucial for enhancing diagnostic accuracy in clinical settings. However, the inherent long scan time of MRI restricts its widespread applicability. Deep learning-based image super-resolution (SR) methods…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-19 Hao Li , Quanwei Liu , Jianan Liu , Xiling Liu , Yanni Dong , Tao Huang , Zhihan Lv

We propose a unified deep meta-learning framework for accelerated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that jointly addresses multi-coil reconstruction and cross-modality synthesis. Motivated by the limitations of conventional methods in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-10 Merham Fouladvand , Peuroly Batra

Fast Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is highly in demand for many clinical applications in order to reduce the scanning cost and improve the patient experience. This can also potentially increase the image quality by reducing the motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Simiao Yu , Hao Dong , Guang Yang , Greg Slabaugh , Pier Luigi Dragotti , Xujiong Ye , Fangde Liu , Simon Arridge , Jennifer Keegan , David Firmin , Yike Guo

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging is a valuable non-invasive tool for identifying cardiovascular diseases. For instance, Cine MRI is the benchmark modality for assessing the cardiac function and anatomy. On the other hand, multi-contrast…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-11 George Yiasemis , Nikita Moriakov , Jan-Jakob Sonke , Jonas Teuwen

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) nowadays serves as an important modality for diagnostic and therapeutic guidance in clinics. However, the {\it slow acquisition} process, the dynamic deformation of organs, as well as the need for {\it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Morteza Mardani , Georgios B. Giannakis , Kamil Ugurbil

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is highly susceptible to motion artifacts due to the extended acquisition times required for k-space sampling. These artifacts can compromise diagnostic utility, particularly for dynamic imaging. We propose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-04 Frederic Wang , Jonathan I. Tamir

Geometry optimization of atomic structures is a common and crucial task in computational chemistry and materials design. Following the learning to optimize paradigm, we propose a new multi-agent reinforcement learning method called…

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is known to be a slow imaging modality and undersampling in k-space has been used to increase the imaging speed. However, image reconstruction from undersampled k-space data is an ill-posed inverse problem.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-08 Jing Cheng , Haifeng Wang , Leslie Ying , Dong Liang

Parallel imaging techniques reduce magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan time but image quality degrades as the acceleration factor increases. In clinical practice, conservative acceleration factors are chosen because no mechanism exists to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Ilias I. Giannakopoulos , Lokesh B Gautham Muthukumar , Yvonne W. Lui , Riccardo Lattanzi

Recently, deep neural networks have greatly advanced undersampled Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) reconstruction, wherein most studies follow the one-anatomy-one-network fashion, i.e., each expert network is trained and evaluated for a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-17 Jiangpeng Yan , Chenghui Yu , Hanbo Chen , Zhe Xu , Junzhou Huang , Xiu Li , Jianhua Yao

Real-time magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) poses unique challenges related to the speed of data acquisition and to the degree of undersampling necessary to achieve this speed. This Master's thesis introduces and evaluates two pre-processing…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-13 H. Christian M. Holme

Multi-contrast MRI sequences allow for the acquisition of images with varying tissue contrast within a single scan. The resulting multi-contrast images can be used to extract quantitative information on tissue microstructure. To make such…

Purpose: To accelerate MRI acquisition by incorporating the previous scans of a subject during reconstruction. Although longitudinal imaging constitutes much of clinical MRI, leveraging previous scans is challenging due to the complex…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-21 Yonatan Urman , Zachary Shah , Ashwin Kumar , Bruno P. Soares , Kawin Setsompop