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Brain tissue accommodates non-linear deformations and exhibits time-dependent mechanical behaviour. The latter is one of the most pronounced features of brain tissue, manifesting itself primarily through viscoelastic effects such as stress…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-23 G. Small , F. Ballatore , C. Giverso , V. Balbi

Understanding the mechanical behavior of brain tissue is crucial for advancing both fundamental neuroscience and clinical applications. Yet, accurately measuring these properties remains challenging due to the brain unique mechanical…

Mechanical characterization of brain tissue at high loading velocities is crucial for modeling Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). During severe impact conditions, brain tissue experiences compression, tension and shear. Limited experimental data…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Badar Rashid , Michel Destrade , Michael D. Gilchrist

The human brain is a complex dynamical system which displays a wide range of macroscopic and mesoscopic patterns of neural activity, whose mechanistic origin remains poorly understood. Whole-brain modelling allows us to explore candidate…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-25 Cristiana Dimulescu , Ronja Strömsdörfer , Agnes Flöel , Klaus Obermayer

Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) and related elastography techniques are emerging as quantitative diagnostic tools for assessing tissue microstructure and pathology. To determine descriptive parameters of the tissues' properties, a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Laura Ruhland , Jing Guo , Ingolf Sack , Kai Willner

Computational biomechanics models of the brain have become an important tool for investigating the brain responses to mechanical loads. The geometry, loading conditions, and constitutive properties of such brain models are well-studied and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Sajjad Arzemanzadeh , Benjamin Zwick , Karol Miller , Tim Rosenow , Stuart I. Hodgetts , Adam Wittek

Magnetic Resonance Elastography (MRE) noninvasively maps brain biomechanics and is highly sensitive to alterations associated with aging and neurodegenerative disease. Most implementations use a single frequency or a narrow frequency band,…

State of the art research and treatment of biological tissues require accurate and efficient methods for describing their mechanical properties. Indeed, micromechanics motivated approaches provide a systematic method for elevating relevant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Gal deBotton , Tal Oren

This work deals with the viscoelasticity of the arterial wall and its influence on the pulse waves. We describe the viscoelasticity by a non-linear Kelvin-Voigt model in which the coefficients are fitted using experimental time series of…

The brain-skull interface (meninges) plays a critical role in governing brain motion during head impacts, yet computational models often simplify this interface using idealized contact conditions due to limited experimental data. This study…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Sajjad Arzemanzadeh , Karol Miller , Tim Rosenow , Sjoerd B. Vos , Adam Wittek

Resting-state brain functional connectivity quantifies the synchrony between activity patterns of different brain regions. In functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), each region comprises a set of spatially contiguous voxels at which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-07 Ruobin Liu , Chao Zhang , Chau Tran , Sophie Achard , Wendy Meiring , Alexander Petersen

Brain mechanics is a topic of deep interest because of the significant role of mechanical cues in both brain function and form. Specifically, capturing the heterogeneous and anisotropic behaviour of cerebral white matter (WM) is extremely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Asad Jamal , Andrea Bernardini , Daniele Dini

Whole-brain computational modeling based on structural connectivity has shown great promise in successfully simulating fMRI BOLD signals with temporal co-activation patterns that are highly similar to empirical functional connectivity…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-11-14 Neda Kaboodvand , Martijn P van den Heuvel , Peter Fransson

The viscoelastic properties of arterial tissue dictate vessel behavior in certain disease states, injury modalities, and during some endovascular procedures. In this study, we characterized the viscoelastic mechanical response of porcine…

As disease often alters the structural properties of soft tissue, noninvasive elastography techniques have emerged to quantitatively assess in vivo mechanical properties. Magnetic Resonance Elastography (MRE) based on dynamic deformations…

Minimally invasive experimental methods that can measure local rate dependent mechanical properties are essential in understanding the behaviour of soft and biological materials in a wide range of applications. Needle based measurement…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-20 S Chockalingam , Christine Roth , Thomas Henzel , Tal Cohen

A rising wave of technologies and instruments are enabling more labs and clinics to make a variety of measurements related to tissue viscoelastic properties. These instruments include elastography imaging scanners, rheological shear…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2024-08-30 Kevin J. Parker , Thomas Szabo , Sverre Holm

Large-scale electrophysiological recordings now allow simultaneous monitoring of thousands of neurons across multiple brain regions, revealing structured variability in neural population activity. Understanding how these collective patterns…

The brain is a system operating on multiple time scales, and characterisation of dynamics across time scales remains a challenge. One framework to study such dynamics is that of fractal geometry. However, currently there exists no…

There is increasing evidence on the importance of brain morphology in predicting and classifying mental disorders. However, the vast majority of current shape approaches rely heavily on vertex-wise analysis that may not successfully capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Yuexuan Wu , Suprateek Kundu , Jennifer S. Stevens , Negar Fani , Anuj Srivastava
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