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We present a spiking neural network (SNN) for visual pattern recognition with on-chip learning on neuromorphichardware. We show how this network can learn simple visual patterns composed of horizontal and vertical bars sensed by a Dynamic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Sandro Baumgartner , Alpha Renner , Raphaela Kreiser , Dongchen Liang , Giacomo Indiveri , Yulia Sandamirskaya

The run-time for optimization tools used in chip design has grown with the complexity of designs to the point where it can take several days to go through one design cycle which has become a bottleneck. Designers want fast tools that can…

Accurate instrument segmentation in endoscopic vision of robot-assisted surgery is challenging due to reflection on the instruments and frequent contacts with tissue. Deep neural networks (DNN) show competitive performance and are in favor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Haonan Peng , Shan Lin , Daniel King , Yun-Hsuan Su , Randall A. Bly , Kris S. Moe , Blake Hannaford

To work at scale, a complete image indexing system comprises two components: An inverted file index to restrict the actual search to only a subset that should contain most of the items relevant to the query; An approximate distance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 Himalaya Jain , Joaquin Zepeda , Patrick Pérez , Rémi Gribonval

In current chip design processes, using multiple tools to obtain a gate-level netlist often results in the loss of source code correlation. SynAlign addresses this challenge by automating the alignment process, simplifying iterative design,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Sakshi Garg , Jose Renau

In recent years, AI-assisted IC design methods have demonstrated great potential, but the availability of circuit design data is extremely limited, especially in the public domain. The lack of circuit data has become the primary bottleneck…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Shang Liu , Jing Wang , Wenji Fang , Zhiyao Xie

We present SPICEMixer, a genetic algorithm that synthesizes circuits by directly evolving SPICE netlists. SPICEMixer operates on individual netlist lines, making it compatible with arbitrary components and subcircuits and enabling…

Subgraph matching plays an important role in electronic design automation (EDA) and circuit verification. Traditional rule-based methods have limitations in generalizing to arbitrary target circuits. Furthermore, node-to-node matching…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Sangwoo Seo , Jimin Seo , Yoonho Lee , Donghyeon Kim , Hyejin Shin , Banghyun Sung , Chanyoung Park

Research has shown that convolutional neural networks contain significant redundancy, and high classification accuracy can be obtained even when weights and activations are reduced from floating point to binary values. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-22 Yaman Umuroglu , Nicholas J. Fraser , Giulio Gambardella , Michaela Blott , Philip Leong , Magnus Jahre , Kees Vissers

In this paper, we present an ultra lightweight system that can effectively recognize different circuit components in an image with very limited training data. Along with the system, we also release the data set we created for the task. A…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Yingnan Ju , Yue Chen

Due to the complicated nanoscale structures of current integrated circuits(IC) builds and low error tolerance of IC image segmentation tasks, most existing automated IC image segmentation approaches require human experts for visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Zhikang Zhang , Bruno Machado Trindade , Michael Green , Zifan Yu , Christopher Pawlowicz , Fengbo Ren

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have been used to achieve state-of-the-art performance on many computer vision tasks (e.g., object recognition, object detection, semantic segmentation) thanks to a large repository of annotated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-03 Ronald Kemker , Carl Salvaggio , Christopher Kanan

With the effective application of deep learning in computer vision, breakthroughs have been made in the research of super-resolution images reconstruction. However, many researches have pointed out that the insufficiency of the neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-11 Yibo Guo , Haidi Wang , Yiming Fan , Shunyao Li , Mingliang Xu

Designing integrated circuits involves substantial complexity, posing challenges in revealing its potential applications - from custom digital cells to analog circuits. Despite extensive research over the past decades in building versatile…

We present a framework to systematically analyze convolutional neural networks (CNNs) used in classification of cars in autonomous vehicles. Our analysis procedure comprises an image generator that produces synthetic pictures by sampling in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-14 Tommaso Dreossi , Shromona Ghosh , Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli , Sanjit A. Seshia

Deep convolutional neural networks can use hierarchical information to progressively extract structural information to recover high-quality images. However, preserving the effectiveness of the obtained structural information is important in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Chunwei Tian , Chengyuan Zhang , Bob Zhang , Zhiwu Li , C. L. Philip Chen , David Zhang

The recent field of neural algorithmic reasoning (NAR) studies the ability of graph neural networks (GNNs) to emulate classical algorithms like Bellman-Ford, a phenomenon known as algorithmic alignment. At the same time, recent advances in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Jesse He , Helen Jenne , Max Vargas , Davis Brown , Gal Mishne , Yusu Wang , Henry Kvinge

The great success achieved by deep neural networks attracts increasing attention from the manufacturing and healthcare communities. However, the limited availability of data and high costs of data collection are the major challenges for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Jialei Chen , Yujia Xie , Kan Wang , Chuck Zhang , Mani A. Vannan , Ben Wang , Zhen Qian

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated impressive performance on visual object classification tasks. In addition, it is a useful model for predication of neuronal responses recorded in visual system. However, there is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-15 Qi Yan , Zhaofei Yu , Feng Chen , Jian K. Liu

Nuclei instance segmentation in histopathological images is of great importance for biological analysis and cancer diagnosis but remains challenging for two reasons. (1) Similar visual presentation of intranuclear and extranuclear regions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Ye Zhang , Linghan Cai , Ziyue Wang , Yongbing Zhang