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Differential privacy is becoming a gold standard for privacy research; it offers a guaranteed bound on loss of privacy due to release of query results, even under worst-case assumptions. The theory of differential privacy is an active…

There has been a recent wave of interest in intermediate trust models for differential privacy that eliminate the need for a fully trusted central data collector, but overcome the limitations of local differential privacy. This interest has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Albert Cheu , Jonathan Ullman

Constructing a differentially private (DP) estimator requires deriving the maximum influence of an observation, which can be difficult in the absence of exogenous bounds on the input data or the estimator, especially in high dimensional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-27 Ryan Cumings-Menon

Membership Inference Attacks have emerged as a dominant method for empirically measuring privacy leakage from machine learning models. Here, privacy is measured by the {\em{advantage}} or gap between a score or a function computed on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Ruihan Wu , Pengrun Huang , Kamalika Chaudhuri

We view the penalty algorithm of Ceperley and Dewing (1999), a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm for Bayesian inference, in the context of data privacy. Specifically, we study differential privacy of the penalty algorithm and…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-04-26 Sinan Yıldırım

We investigate the framework of privacy amplification by iteration, recently proposed by Feldman et al., from an information-theoretic lens. We demonstrate that differential privacy guarantees of iterative mappings can be determined by a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Shahab Asoodeh , Mario Diaz , Flavio P. Calmon

We study the statistical complexity of private linear regression under an unknown, potentially ill-conditioned covariate distribution. Somewhat surprisingly, under privacy constraints the intrinsic complexity is \emph{not} captured by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Fan Chen , Jiachun Li , Alexander Rakhlin , David Simchi-Levi

Many algorithms have been developed to estimate probability distributions subject to differential privacy (DP): such an algorithm takes as input independent samples from a distribution and estimates the density function in a way that is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Albert Cheu , Debanuj Nayak

Various differentially private algorithms instantiate the exponential mechanism, and require sampling from the distribution $\exp(-f)$ for a suitable function $f$. When the domain of the distribution is high-dimensional, this sampling can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Arun Ganesh , Kunal Talwar

Imbalanced learning occurs in classification settings where the distribution of class-labels is highly skewed in the training data, such as when predicting rare diseases or in fraud detection. This class imbalance presents a significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Lucas Rosenblatt , Yuliia Lut , Eitan Turok , Marco Avella-Medina , Rachel Cummings

In modern settings of data analysis, we may be running our algorithms on datasets that are sensitive in nature. However, classical machine learning and statistical algorithms were not designed with these risks in mind, and it has been…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-21 Huanyu Zhang

We develop new abstractions for reasoning about relaxations of differential privacy: R\'enyi differential privacy, zero-concentrated differential privacy, and truncated concentrated differential privacy, which express different bounds on…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Tetsuya Sato , Gilles Barthe , Marco Gaboardi , Justin Hsu , Shin-ya Katsumata

The Horvitz-Thompson estimate of a total can be seen as as differentially private mechanism applied to this population total. We provide forumlae to compute the $\epsilon$ and $\delta$ parameter for this specific mecanism, coupled or not…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-18 Daniel Bernard Bonnéry , Julien Jamme

We study the problem of differentially private continual counting in the unbounded setting where the input size $n$ is not known in advance. Current state-of-the-art algorithms based on optimal instantiations of the matrix mechanism cannot…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Ben Jacobsen , Kassem Fawaz

We study Gaussian mechanism in the shuffle model of differential privacy (DP). Particularly, we characterize the mechanism's R\'enyi differential privacy (RDP), showing that it is of the form: $$ \epsilon(\lambda) \leq…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-05 Seng Pei Liew , Tsubasa Takahashi

Differential privacy (DP) is by far the most widely accepted framework for mitigating privacy risks in machine learning. However, exactly how small the privacy parameter $\epsilon$ needs to be to protect against certain privacy risks in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Chuan Guo , Alexandre Sablayrolles , Maziar Sanjabi

Differential privacy (DP) offers strong theoretical privacy guarantees, but implementations of DP mechanisms may be vulnerable to side-channel attacks, such as timing attacks. When sampling methods such as MCMC or rejection sampling are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Jordan Awan , Vinayak Rao

The challenge of producing accurate statistics while respecting the privacy of the individuals in a sample is an important area of research. We study minimax lower bounds for classes of differentially private estimators. In particular, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Clément Lalanne , Aurélien Garivier , Rémi Gribonval

With the wide application of machine learning techniques in practice, privacy preservation has gained increasing attention. Protecting user privacy with minimal accuracy loss is a fundamental task in the data analysis and mining community.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-02 Haixia Liu , Ruifan Huang

A basic problem in the design of privacy-preserving algorithms is the private maximization problem: the goal is to pick an item from a universe that (approximately) maximizes a data-dependent function, all under the constraint of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Kamalika Chaudhuri , Daniel Hsu , Shuang Song