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Finding potential research collaborators is a challenging task, especially in today's fast-growing and interdisciplinary research landscape. While traditional methods often rely on observable relationships such as co-authorships and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Md Asaduzzaman Noor , John Sheppard , Jason Clark

In spite of recent advances in field delineation methods, bibliometricians still don't know the extent to which their topic detection algorithms reconstruct `ground truths', i.e. thematic structures in the scientific literature. In this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Frank Havemann , Jochen Gläser , Michael Heinz

The unsupervised text clustering is one of the major tasks in natural language processing (NLP) and remains a difficult and complex problem. Conventional \mbox{methods} generally treat this task using separated steps, including text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Jie Zhou , Xingyi Cheng , Jinchao Zhang

With the recent growth in data availability and complexity, and the associated outburst of elaborate modelling approaches, model selection tools have become a lifeline, providing objective criteria to deal with this increasingly challenging…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-08 Alessandro Casa , Luca Scrucca , Giovanna Menardi

The limitations sections of scientific articles play a crucial role in highlighting the boundaries and shortcomings of research, thereby guiding future studies and improving research methods. Analyzing these limitations benefits…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Ibrahim Al Azhar , Venkata Devesh Reddy , Hamed Alhoori , Akhil Pandey Akella

This study examines whether the attention scores between tokens in the BERT model significantly vary based on lexical categories during the fine-tuning process for downstream tasks. Drawing inspiration from the notion that in human language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Dongjun Jang , Sungjoo Byun , Hyopil Shin

Topic modeling seeks to uncover latent semantic structure in text corpora with minimal supervision. Neural approaches achieve strong performance but require extensive tuning and struggle with lifelong learning due to catastrophic forgetting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Karthik Singaravadivelan , Anant Gupta , Zekun Wang , Christopher J. MacLellan

Argument search aims at identifying arguments in natural language texts. In the past, this task has been addressed by a combination of keyword search and argument identification on the sentence- or document-level. However, existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Michael Färber , Anna Steyer

Word sense induction (WSI) is a difficult problem in natural language processing that involves the unsupervised automatic detection of a word's senses (i.e. meanings). Recent work achieves significant results on the WSI task by pre-training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Hadi Abdine , Moussa Kamal Eddine , Michalis Vazirgiannis , Davide Buscaldi

Topic taxonomies display hierarchical topic structures of a text corpus and provide topical knowledge to enhance various NLP applications. To dynamically incorporate new topic information, several recent studies have tried to expand (or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Dongha Lee , Jiaming Shen , Seonghyeon Lee , Susik Yoon , Hwanjo Yu , Jiawei Han

To make sense of massive data, we often fit simplified models and then interpret the parameters; for example, we cluster the text embeddings and then interpret the mean parameters of each cluster. However, these parameters are often…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Ruiqi Zhong , Heng Wang , Dan Klein , Jacob Steinhardt

Natural data is often organized as a hierarchical composition of features. How many samples do generative models need in order to learn the composition rules, so as to produce a combinatorially large number of novel data? What signal in the…

We introduce Topic Grouper as a complementary approach in the field of probabilistic topic modeling. Topic Grouper creates a disjunctive partitioning of the training vocabulary in a stepwise manner such that resulting partitions represent…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Daniel Pfeifer , Jochen L. Leidner

Analysis of short text, such as social media posts, is extremely difficult because of their inherent brevity. In addition to classifying topics of such posts, a common downstream task is grouping the authors of these documents for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Graham Tierney , Christopher Bail , Alexander Volfovsky

Persistent homology is a technique recently developed in algebraic and computational topology well-suited to analysing structure in complex, high-dimensional data. In this paper, we exposit the theory of persistent homology from first…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-11-30 Matthew Pietrosanu

The recent advancement of large language models has spurred a growing trend of integrating pre-trained language model (PLM) embeddings into topic models, fundamentally reshaping how topics capture semantic structure. Classical models such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Hanlin Xiao , Mauricio A. Álvarez , Rainer Breitling

Topic modelling is fundamentally a soft clustering problem (of known objects -- documents, over unknown clusters -- topics). That is, the task is incorrectly posed. In particular, the topic models are unstable and incomplete. All this leads…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Alex Gorbulev , Vasiliy Alekseev , Konstantin Vorontsov

Topic detection is a complex process and depends on language because it somehow needs to analyze text. There have been few studies on topic detection in Persian, and the existing algorithms are not remarkable. Therefore, we aimed to study…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Elnaz Zafarani-Moattar , Mohammad Reza Kangavari , Amir Masoud Rahmani

Text clustering, as one of the most fundamental challenges in unsupervised learning, aims at grouping semantically similar text segments without relying on human annotations. With the rapid development of deep learning, deep clustering has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Mingjun Zhao , Mengzhen Wang , Yinglong Ma , Di Niu , Haijiang Wu

Topic models are widely used unsupervised models capable of learning topics - weighted lists of words and documents - from large collections of text documents. When topic models are used for discovery of topics in text collections, a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Damir Korenčić , Strahil Ristov , Jelena Repar , Jan Šnajder