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In this work, we study scaling limits of shallow Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) via their connection to Gaussian processes (GPs), with an emphasis on statistical modeling, identifiability, and scalable inference. We first establish a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-27 Gracielle Antunes de Araújo , Flávio B. Gonçalves

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have become the de facto standard for learning on relational data. While traditional GNNs' message passing is well suited for vector-valued node features, there are cases in which node features are better…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 André Ribeiro , Ana Luiza Tenório , Tiago da Silva , Diego Mesquita

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have been employed as a kind of significant tool on many graph-based applications recently. Inspired by convolutional neural networks (CNNs), GCNs generate the embeddings of nodes by aggregating the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Tao Huang , Yihan Zhang , Jiajing Wu , Junyuan Fang , Zibin Zheng

In this paper, we propose an object reconstruction apparatus that uses the so-called Generic Primitives (GP) to complete shapes. A GP is a 3D point cloud depicting a generalized shape of a class of objects. To reconstruct the objects in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Tiberiu Cocias , Alexandru Razvant , Sorin Grigorescu

Accurate prediction of blood-brain barrier permeability (BBBP) is essential for central nervous system (CNS) drug development. While graph neural networks (GNNs) have advanced molecular property prediction, they often rely on molecular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Trung Nguyen , Md Masud Rana , Farjana Tasnim Mukta , Chang-Guo Zhan , Duc Duy Nguyen

We propose an Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) learning algorithm, based on our previous work of GMM expansion idea. The new algorithm brings more robustness and simplicity than classic Expectation Maximization (EM) algorithm. It also improves…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Weiguo Lu , Xuan Wu , Deng Ding , Gangnan Yuan

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have become essential for handling large-scale graph applications. However, the computational demands of GNNs necessitate the development of efficient methods to accelerate inference. Mixed precision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Samir Moustafa , Nils M. Kriege , Wilfried N. Gansterer

Gaussian belief propagation (BP) has been widely used for distributed inference in large-scale networks such as the smart grid, sensor networks, and social networks, where local measurements/observations are scattered over a wide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Jian Du , Shaodan Ma , Yik-Chung Wu , Soummya Kar , José M. F. Moura

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) are powerful deep neural networks for graph-structured data. However, GCN computes the representation of a node recursively from its neighbors, making the receptive field size grow exponentially with the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-02 Jianfei Chen , Jun Zhu , Le Song

Recent work has shown that the prior over functions induced by a deep Bayesian neural network (BNN) behaves as a Gaussian process (GP) as the width of all layers becomes large. However, many BNN applications are concerned with the BNN…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-30 Jiri Hron , Yasaman Bahri , Roman Novak , Jeffrey Pennington , Jascha Sohl-Dickstein

Skeleton-based action recognition is widely utilized in sensor systems including human-computer interaction and intelligent surveillance. Nevertheless, current sensor devices typically generate sparse skeleton data as discrete coordinates,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Yuhan Chen , Yicui Shi , Guofa Li , Liping Zhang , Jie Li , Jiaxin Gao , Wenbo Chu

The method of deep learning has achieved excellent results in improving the performance of robotic grasping detection. However, the deep learning methods used in general object detection are not suitable for robotic grasping detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Hu Cao , Guang Chen , Zhijun Li , Jianjie Lin , Alois Knoll

Probabilistic graphical models provide a powerful tool to describe complex statistical structure, with many real-world applications in science and engineering from controlling robotic arms to understanding neuronal computations. A major…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Yicheng Fei , Xaq Pitkow

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are proficient in graph representation learning and achieve promising performance on versatile tasks such as node classification and link prediction. Usually, a comprehensive hyperparameter tuning is essential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Lequan Lin , Dai Shi , Andi Han , Zhiyong Wang , Junbin Gao

Gaussian distributions are commonly used as a key building block in many generative models. However, their applicability has not been well explored in deep networks. In this paper, we propose a novel deep generative model named as Normal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Jay Nandy , Wynne Hsu , Mong Li Lee

Graph neural networks are recognized for their strong performance across various applications, with the backpropagation algorithm playing a central role in the development of most GNN models. However, despite its effectiveness, BP has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Gongpei Zhao , Tao Wang , Congyan Lang , Yi Jin , Yidong Li , Haibin Ling

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) has been widely used in a variety of fields because of their great potential in representing graph-structured data. However, lacking of rigorous uncertainty estimations limits their application in high-stakes.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Ting Wang , Zhixin Zhou , Rui Luo

Recent years have witnessed great success in handling graph-related tasks with Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). However, most existing GNNs are based on message passing to perform feature aggregation and transformation, where the structural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Lirong Wu , Haitao Lin , Guojiang Zhao , Cheng Tan , Stan Z. Li

Gaussian Markov random fields (GMRFs) are probabilistic graphical models widely used in spatial statistics and related fields to model dependencies over spatial structures. We establish a formal connection between GMRFs and convolutional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-11 Per Sidén , Fredrik Lindsten

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have already been widely applied in various graph mining tasks. However, they suffer from the shallow architecture issue, which is the key impediment that hinders the model performance improvement. Although…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Wentao Zhang , Zeang Sheng , Yuezihan Jiang , Yikuan Xia , Jun Gao , Zhi Yang , Bin Cui