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In this study, we systematically investigate the behaviors of viscoelastic liquid jets using an impulsive force, particularly in the high velocity and high elasticity regimes. The resulting jets are categorized into two types: (i) pinch-off…

A gas bubble sitting at a liquid-gas interface can burst following the rupture of the thin liquid film separating it from the ambient, owing to the large surface energy of the resultant cavity. This bursting bubble forms capillary waves, a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 A. G. Balasubramanian , V. Sanjay , M. Jalaal , R. Vinuesa , O. Tammisola

We study the problem of a Herbig-Haro jet with a uniformly accelerating ejection velocity, travelling into a uniform environment. For the ejection density we consider two cases: a time-independent density, and a time-independent mass loss…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 J. I. Castorena , A. C. Raga , A. Esquivel , A. Rodríguez-González , L. Hernández-Martínez , J. Cantó , F. Clever

Bouncing jets are fascinating phenomenons occurring under certain conditions when a jet impinges on a free surface. This effect is observed when the fluid is Newtonian and the jet falls in a bath undergoing a solid motion. It occurs also…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-01 Andrea Bonito , Jean-Luc Guermond , Sanghyun Lee

Two-dimensional turbulence in a rectangular domain self-organises into large-scale unidirectional jets. While several results are present to characterize the mean jets velocity profile, much less is known about the fluctuations. We study…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Cesare Nardini , Tomás Tangarife

Bubble bursting and subsequent collapse of the open cavity at free surfaces of contaminated liquids can generate aerosol droplets, facilitating pathogen transport. After film rupture, capillary waves focus at the cavity base, potentially…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Ayush K. Dixit , Alexandros Oratis , Konstantinos Zinelis , Detlef Lohse , Vatsal Sanjay

Instabilities in free surface continuous jets of non-Newtonian fluids, although relevant for many industrial processes, remain less well understood in terms of fundamental fluid dynamics. Inviscid, and viscous Newtonian jets have been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Trushant Majmudar , Matthieu Varagnat , William Hartt , Gareth McKinley

Experiments and numerical simulations were conducted to investigate the dispersion of turbulent jets issuing from realistic pipe geometries. The effect of jet densities and Reynolds numbers on vertical buoyant jets were investigated, as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Majid Soleimani Nia , Brian Maxwell , Peter Oshkai , Nedjib Djilali

Highly stretched capillary jets produced by gravity are central to drop generation, micro-thread formation, and extensional-rheometry concepts. For Newtonian fluids, the transition from steady jetting to self-excited oscillations in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Daniel Moreno-Boza

A capillary jet falling under the effect of gravity continuously stretches while thinning downstream. We report here the effect of external periodic forcing on such a spatially varying jet in the jetting regime. Surprisingly, the optimal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Isha Shukla , François Gallaire

Spatial linear instability analysis is employed to investigate the instability of a viscoelastic liquid jet in a co-flowing gas stream. The theoretical model incorporates a non-uniform axial base profile represented by a hyperbolic tangent,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Jiawei Li , Ming Wang , Kai Mu , Zhaodong Ding , Ting Si

We present a comprehensive analytic model of relativistic jet propagation in expanding homologous media (ejecta). This model covers the entire jet evolution as well as a range of configurations that are relevant to binary neutron star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Ore Gottlieb , Ehud Nakar

The retraction of an impacting droplet on a non-wetting substrate is often associated with the formation of a Worthington jet, which is fed by the retracting liquid. A non-Newtonian rheology of the liquid is known to affect the retraction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Uddalok Sen , Detlef Lohse , Maziyar Jalaal

We perform simulations of an impulsively-started, axisymmetric viscoelastic jet exiting a nozzle and entering a stagnant gas phase using the open-source code Basilisk. This code allows for efficient computations through an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Konstantinos Zinelis , Thomas Abadie , Gareth H. McKinley , Omar K. Matar

We model the dynamics of Jupiter's jets by averaging the dynamics of eddies, in a barotropic beta-plane model, and explicitly predicting the balance between Reynolds' stresses and dissipation, thus predicting the average velocity profile…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-29 E Woillez , F. Bouchet

We investigate the effects of dissipative air drag on the dynamics of electrified jets in the initial stage of the electrospinning process. The main idea is to use a Brownian noise to model air drag effects on the uniaxial elongation of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-29 Marco Lauricella , Giuseppe Pontrelli , Ivan Coluzza , Dario Pisignano , Sauro Succi

It is generally accepted that the Worthington jet occurs when a droplet impacts onto a liquid pool. However, in this experimental study of the impact of viscous droplets onto a less-viscous liquid pool, we identify another jet besides the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Quan Ding , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Low-order equal-time statistics of a barotropic flow on a rotating sphere are investigated. The flow is driven by linear relaxation toward an unstable zonal jet. For relatively short relaxation times, the flow is dominated by critical-layer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 J. B. Marston , E. Conover , Tapio Schneider

A flexible sheet in uniform parallel flow is studied in order to quantify its fluid dynamic drag and fluid-elastic stability characteristics. An experimental campaign is undertaken that involves a cantilevered sheet in air flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Michael T. Morris-Thomas , Sverre Steen

The problem of the detachment of a sufficiently large flat indenter from a plane adhesive viscoelastic strip of thickness "b" is studied. For any given retraction speed, three different detachment regimes are found: (i) for very small "b"…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Ali Maghami , Michele Ciavarella , Antonio Papangelo
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