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相关论文: Zero-Shot Stance Detection in the Wild: Dynamic Ta…

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Dialogue State Tracking (DST), a crucial component of task-oriented dialogue (ToD) systems, keeps track of all important information pertaining to dialogue history: filling slots with the most probable values throughout the conversation.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Han Zhou , Ignacio Iacobacci , Pasquale Minervini

In the rapidly evolving landscape of Natural Language Processing (NLP), the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) for automated text annotation in social media posts has garnered significant interest. Despite the impressive innovations in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Mao Li , Frederick Conrad

State-of-the-art neural rankers pre-trained on large task-specific training data such as MS-MARCO, have been shown to exhibit strong performance on various ranking tasks without domain adaptation, also called zero-shot. However, zero-shot…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Ramraj Chandradevan , Kaustubh D. Dhole , Eugene Agichtein

Stance detection is a classification problem in natural language processing where for a text and target pair, a class result from the set {Favor, Against, Neither} is expected. It is similar to the sentiment analysis problem but instead of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 Dilek Küçük

Zero-shot dialogue state tracking (DST) seeks to enable dialogue systems to transition to unfamiliar domains without manual annotation or extensive retraining. Prior research has approached this objective by embedding prompts into language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Xiang Luo , Zhiwen Tang , Jin Wang , Xuejie Zhang

Formulating statements that support diverse or controversial stances on specific topics is vital for platforms that enable user expression, reshape political discourse, and drive social critique and information dissemination. With the rise…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Bingqian Wang , Quan Fang , Jiachen Sun , Xiaoxiao Ma

To advance argumentative stance prediction as a multimodal problem, the First Shared Task in Multimodal Argument Mining hosted stance prediction in crucial social topics of gun control and abortion. Our exploratory study attempts to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Arushi Sharma , Abhibha Gupta , Maneesh Bilalpur

Stance detection is an important task for many applications that analyse or support online political discussions. Common approaches include fine-tuning transformer based models. However, these models require a large amount of labelled data,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Stefan Sylvius Wagner , Maike Behrendt , Marc Ziegele , Stefan Harmeling

Previous zero-shot dialogue state tracking (DST) methods only apply transfer learning, ignoring unlabelled data in the target domain. We transform zero-shot DST into few-shot DST by utilising such unlabelled data via joint and self-training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Chuang Li , Yan Zhang , Min-Yen Kan , Haizhou Li

Recent research on dialogue state tracking (DST) focuses on methods that allow few- and zero-shot transfer to new domains or schemas. However, performance gains heavily depend on aggressive data augmentation and fine-tuning of ever larger…

This paper studies the problem of stance detection which aims to predict the perspective (or stance) of a given document with respect to a given claim. Stance detection is a major component of automated fact checking. As annotating stances…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-08 Brian Xu , Mitra Mohtarami , James Glass

Zero-shot transfer learning for Dialogue State Tracking (DST) helps to handle a variety of task-oriented dialogue domains without the cost of collecting in-domain data. Existing works mainly study common data- or model-level augmentation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Qingyue Wang , Liang Ding , Yanan Cao , Yibing Zhan , Zheng Lin , Shi Wang , Dacheng Tao , Li Guo

Target-based Stance Detection is the task of finding a stance toward a target. Twitter is one of the primary sources of political discussions in social media and one of the best resources to analyze Stance toward entities. This work…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Mohammad Mehdi Jaziriyan , Ahmad Akbari , Hamed Karbasi

Online forums and social media platforms are increasingly being used to discuss topics of varying polarities where different people take different stances. Several methodologies for automatic stance detection from text have been proposed in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Shalmoli Ghosh , Prajwal Singhania , Siddharth Singh , Koustav Rudra , Saptarshi Ghosh

Automated stance detection and related machine learning methods can provide useful insights for media monitoring and academic research. Many of these approaches require annotated training datasets, which limits their applicability for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Mark Mets , Andres Karjus , Indrek Ibrus , Maximilian Schich

Stance detection holds great potential to improve online political discussions through its deployment in discussion platforms for purposes such as content moderation, topic summarization or to facilitate more balanced discussions.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Stefan Sylvius Wagner , Maike Behrendt , Marc Ziegele , Stefan Harmeling

To combat the potential misuse of Natural Language Generation (NLG) technology, a variety of algorithms have been developed for the detection of AI-generated texts. Traditionally, this task is treated as a binary classification problem.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Yi-Fan Zhang , Zhang Zhang , Liang Wang , Tieniu Tan , Rong Jin

Zero-shot domain adaptation for dialogue state tracking (DST) remains a challenging problem in task-oriented dialogue (TOD) systems, where models must generalize to target domains unseen at training time. Current large language model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Christopher Richardson , Roshan Sharma , Neeraj Gaur , Parisa Haghani , Anirudh Sundar , Bhuvana Ramabhadran

The zero-shot capabilities of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have been widely leveraged to improve predictive performance. However, previous works on transductive or test-time adaptation (TTA) often make strong assumptions about the data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Maxime Zanella , Clément Fuchs , Christophe De Vleeschouwer , Ismail Ben Ayed

There is a growing interest in dataset generation recently due to the superior generative capacity of large pre-trained language models (PLMs). In this paper, we study a flexible and efficient zero-short learning method, \textsc{ZeroGen}.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Jiacheng Ye , Jiahui Gao , Qintong Li , Hang Xu , Jiangtao Feng , Zhiyong Wu , Tao Yu , Lingpeng Kong