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Passive Acoustic Monitoring (PAM) is widely used for biodiversity assessment. Its application in African tropical forests is limited by scarce annotated data, reducing the performance of general-purpose ecoacoustic models on…

Airborne LiDAR point cloud representing a forest contains 3D data, from which vertical stand structure even of understory layers can be derived. This paper presents a tree segmentation approach for multi-story stands that stratifies the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Hamid Hamraz , Marco A. Contreras , Jun Zhang

Background: The mapping of tree species within Norwegian forests is a time-consuming process, involving forest associations relying on manual labeling by experts. The process can involve both aerial imagery, personal familiarity, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Martijn Vermeer , Jacob Alexander Hay , David Völgyes , Zsófia Koma , Johannes Breidenbach , Daniele Stefano Maria Fantin

In this paper, we extend the standard belief propagation (BP) sequential technique proposed in the tree-reweighted sequential method to the fully connected CRF models with the geodesic distance affinity. The proposed method has been applied…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Mikhail G. Mozerov , Joost van de Weijer

We introduce a novel framework for training deep stereo networks effortlessly and without any ground-truth. By leveraging state-of-the-art neural rendering solutions, we generate stereo training data from image sequences collected with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Fabio Tosi , Alessio Tonioni , Daniele De Gregorio , Matteo Poggi

Accurate and consistent methods for counting trees based on remote sensing data are needed to support sustainable forest management, assess climate change mitigation strategies, and build trust in tree carbon credits. Two-dimensional remote…

National Forest Inventory serves as the primary source of forest information, however, maintaining these inventories requires labor-intensive on-site campaigns by forestry experts to identify and document tree species. Embeddings from deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Takayuki Ishikawa , Carmelo Bonannella , Bas J. W. Lerink , Marc Rußwurm

Inspection of confined infrastructure such as culverts often requires accessing hidden spaces whose entrances are reachable primarily from elevated viewpoints. Aerial-ground cooperation enables a UAV to deploy a compact UGV for interior…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Seoyoung Lee , Shaekh Mohammad Shithil , Durgakant Pushp , Lantao Liu , Zhangyang Wang

We introduce a novel framework for metric depth estimation that enhances pretrained diffusion-based monocular depth estimation (DB-MDE) models with stereo vision guidance. While existing DB-MDE methods excel at predicting relative depth,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Tuan Pham , Thanh-Tung Le , Xiaohui Xie , Stephan Mandt

Depth estimation is of critical interest for scene understanding and accurate 3D reconstruction. Most recent approaches in depth estimation with deep learning exploit geometrical structures of standard sharp images to predict corresponding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Marcela Carvalho , Bertrand Le Saux , Pauline Trouvé-Peloux , Andrés Almansa , Frédéric Champagnat

Developing accurate and reliable models for forest types mapping is critical to support efforts for halting deforestation and for biodiversity conservation (such as European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR)). This work introduces…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Yuchang Jiang , Maxim Neumann

Deep Learning methods are notorious for relying on extensive labeled datasets to train and assess their performance. This can cause difficulties in practical situations where models should be trained for new applications for which very…

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is essential for reliable deployment of deep learning systems, yet the majority of existing methods are evaluated on small, visually homogeneous benchmarks. In this work, we study six OOD detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Devesh Shah

Underwater Monocular Depth Estimation (UMDE) is a critical task that aims to estimate high-precision depth maps from underwater degraded images caused by light absorption and scattering effects in marine environments. Recently, Mamba-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Peixian Zhuang , Yijian Wang , Zhenqi Fu , Hongliang Zhang , Sam Kwong , Chongyi Li

Knowledge of tree species distribution is fundamental to managing forests. New deep learning approaches promise significant accuracy gains for forest mapping, and are becoming a critical tool for mapping multiple tree species at scale. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Charles Gaydon , Floryne Roche

Accurate stereo depth estimation plays a critical role in various 3D tasks in both indoor and outdoor environments. Recently, learning-based multi-view stereo methods have demonstrated competitive performance with a limited number of views.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Uday Kusupati , Shuo Cheng , Rui Chen , Hao Su

Robust depth perception in visually-degraded environments is crucial for autonomous aerial systems. Thermal imaging cameras, which capture infrared radiation, are robust to visual degradation. However, due to lack of a large-scale dataset,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Devansh Dhrafani , Yifei Liu , Andrew Jong , Ukcheol Shin , Yao He , Tyler Harp , Yaoyu Hu , Jean Oh , Sebastian Scherer

Decision-tree ensembles are a cornerstone of predictive modeling, and SHAP is a standard framework for interpreting their predictions. Among its variants, Background SHAP offers high accuracy by modeling missing features using a background…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Ron Wettenstein , Alexander Nadel , Udi Boker

Accurate depth estimation is critical for autonomous driving perception systems, particularly for long range vehicle detection on highways. Traditional dense stereo matching methods such as Block Matching (BM) and Semi Global Matching (SGM)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Qihao Huang