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Black hole accretion is one of nature's most efficient energy extraction processes. When gas falls in, a significant fraction of its gravitational binding energy is either converted into radiation or flows outwards in the form of black…

Recent work on the engines of active galactic nuclei jets suggests their power depends strongly and perhaps counter-intuitively on black hole spin. We explore the consequences of this on the radio-loud population of active galactic nuclei…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 David Garofalo , Dan A. Evans , Rita M. Sambruna

Although disk accretion onto compact objects - white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes - is central to much of high energy astrophysics, the mechanisms which enable this process have remained observationally elusive. Accretion disks…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. M. Miller , J. Raymond , A. C. Fabian , D. Steeghs , J. Homan , C. S. Reynolds , M. van der Klis , Rudy Wijnands

We present a unified semi-quantitative model for the disc-jet coupling in black hole X-ray binary systems. We argue that during the rising phase of a black hole transient outburst the steady jet known to be associated with the canonical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. P. Fender , T. M. Belloni , E. Gallo

Relativistic jets powered by stellar mass black holes in X-ray binaries appear to come in two types: steady outflows associated with hard X-ray states and large scale discrete ejections associated with transient outbursts. We show that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Elena Gallo , Rob Fender , Christian Kaiser

Black hole accretion and jet formation have long been thought to be scale invariant. One empirical relation suggesting scale invariance is the Fundamental Plane of Black Hole activity, which is a plane in the space given by black hole mass…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Payaswini Saikia , Elmar Körding , Heino Falcke

Observations of jets in X-ray binaries show a correlation between radio power and black hole spin. This correlation, if confirmed, points towards the idea that relativistic jets may be powered by the rotational energy of black holes. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Michael O' Riordan , Asaf Pe'er , Jonathan C. McKinney

We apply a model of magnetically dominated coronae above standard accretion discs to the low/hard state of galactic black holes. When the disc-corona coupling is accounted for self-consistently assuming that magneto-rotational instability…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Merloni

Jets from active galaxies propagate from the central black hole out to the radio lobes on scales of hundreds of kiloparsecs. The jets may encounter giant stars with strong stellar winds and produce observable signatures. For strong winds…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Martin Huarte-Espinosa , Eric G. Blackman , Alex Hubbard , Adam Frank

The observations and theory of the exciting new class of galactic black hole X-ray transients is reviewed. Seven of these systems have measured mass functions or mass estimates in excess of stable neutron stars, making them excellent black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Craig Wheeler

It is believed that the spectral state transitions of the outbursts in X-ray binaries (XRBs) are triggered by the rise of the mass accretion rate due to underlying disc instabilities. Recent observations found that characteristics of disc…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Indu K. Dihingia , Yosuke Mizuno , Christian M. Fromm , Ziri Younsi

We report on simultaneous Chandra/HETGS and RXTE observations of the transient stellar-mass black hole GRO J1655-40, made during its 2005 outburst. Chandra reveals a line-rich X-ray absorption spectrum consistent with a disk wind. Prior…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. Miller , J. Raymond , C. S. Reynolds , A. C. Fabian , T. R. Kallman , J. Homan

In this review, I summarize the main X-ray/hard X-ray properties of the accretion flows around black holes and neutron stars based on recent broad-band spectral and timing observations performed by the BeppoSAX and Rossi X-ray Timing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Didier Barret

Wind is a key mechanism for supermassive black hole (SMBH) feedback to their host galaxies. In tidal disruption events (TDEs), black holes spend most of their time accreting at highly sub-Eddington rates, implying that feedback from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Mingjun Liu , De-Fu Bu , Xiao-Hong Yang , Jiaqi Li , Huaqing Cheng , Qinyu Wu , Wenjie Zhang , B. F. Liu

15 years of XMM-Newton observations have established that ultra-fast, highly ionized winds are common in radio-quiet AGN. A simple theory of Eddington-limited accretion correctly predicts the typical velocity (~0.1c) and high ionization of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Ken Pounds , Andrew Lobban , Chris Nixon

A model for the relation between radio jet power and the product of central black hole (BH) mass and Eddington ratio of AGN is proposed, and the model is examined with data from the literature. We find that radio jet power positively…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Xiang Liu , Zhenhua Han

Disk accretion may be the fundamental astrophysical process. Stars and planets form through the accretion of gas in a disk. Black holes and galaxies co-evolve through efficient disk accretion onto the central supermassive black hole.…

Most black holes (BHs) formed in collapsing stars have low spin, though some are expected to acquire a magnetic accretion disk during the collapse. While such BH disks can launch magnetically driven winds, their physics and observational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Justin Bopp , Ore Gottlieb

Classical Supergiant X-ray Binaries host a neutron star orbiting a supergiant OB star and display persistent X-ray luminosities of 10$^{35}$ to 10$^{37}$ erg/s. The stellar wind from the massive companion is believed to be the main source…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-08 I. El Mellah , F. Casse

We investigate the effect of a disc-driven jet on the accretion growth of cosmological supermassive black holes (SMBHs). The presence of a jet enhances the mass growth rate because for a given luminosity, the mass accretion rate, is higher…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Erin Jolley , Zdenka Kuncic