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Legged robots navigating cluttered environments must be jointly agile for efficient task execution and safe to avoid collisions with obstacles or humans. Existing studies either develop conservative controllers (< 1.0 m/s) to ensure safety,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Tairan He , Chong Zhang , Wenli Xiao , Guanqi He , Changliu Liu , Guanya Shi

Autonomous drifting is a complex and crucial maneuver for safety-critical scenarios like slippery roads and emergency collision avoidance, requiring precise motion planning and control. Traditional motion planning methods often struggle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Bei Zhou , Baha Zarrouki , Mattia Piccinini , Cheng Hu , Lei Xie , Johannes Betz

In machine learning, meta-learning methods aim for fast adaptability to unknown tasks using prior knowledge. Model-based meta-reinforcement learning combines reinforcement learning via world models with Meta Reinforcement Learning (MRL) for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Karam Daaboul , Joel Ikels , Marius Zöllner

Ensuring safe and efficient operation of collaborative robots in human environments is challenging, especially in dynamic settings where both obstacle motion and tasks change over time. Current robot controllers typically assume full…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Joonho Lee , Yunho Kim , Seokjoon Kim , Quan Nguyen , Youngjin Heo

Autonomous motion planning is critical for efficient and safe underwater manipulation in dynamic marine environments. Current motion planning methods often fail to effectively utilize prior motion experiences and adapt to real-time…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Markus Buchholz , Ignacio Carlucho , Michele Grimaldi , Maria Koskinopoulou , Yvan R. Petillot

The development of Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) systems aims to enhance the safety and comfort of vehicles by automatically regulating the speed of the vehicle to ensure a safe gap from the preceding vehicle. However, conventional ACC…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Rajmeet Singh , Saeed Mozaffari , Mahdi Rezaei , Shahpour Alirezaee

Parallel trajectory optimization via the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) has emerged as a scalable approach to long-horizon motion planning. However, existing frameworks typically decompose the problem into parallel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Jiajun Yu , Guodong Liu , Li Wang , Pengxiang Zhou , Wentao Liu , Yin He , Chao Xu , Fei Gao , Yanjun Cao

This paper proposes Mode-Aware Probabilistic Scheduling (MAPS), a novel adaptive control framework tailored for DC motor systems experiencing varying friction. MAPS uniquely integrates an Interacting Multiple Model (IMM) estimator with a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-07 Taehun Kim , Guntae Kim , Cheolmin Jeong , Chang Mook Kang

Marine robots must maintain precise control and ensure safety during tasks like ocean monitoring, even when encountering unpredictable disturbances that affect performance. Designing algorithms for uncrewed surface vehicles (USVs) requires…

Autonomous driving has made significant strides through data-driven techniques, achieving robust performance in standardized tasks. However, existing methods frequently overlook user-specific preferences, offering limited scope for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Chengkai Xu , Jiaqi Liu , Yicheng Guo , Yuhang Zhang , Peng Hang , Jian Sun

The human arm exhibits remarkable capabilities, including both explosive power and precision, which demonstrate dexterity, compliance, and robustness in unstructured environments. Developing robotic systems that emulate human-like…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Jianbo Yuan , Jing Dai , Yerui Fan , Yaxiong Wu , Yunpeng Liang , Weixin Yan

Mobile Manipulation (MM) involves long-horizon decision-making over multi-stage compositions of heterogeneous skills, such as navigation and picking up objects. Despite recent progress, existing MM methods still face two key limitations:…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Ping Zhong , Liangbai Liu , Bolei Chen , Tao Wu , Jiazhi Xia , Chaoxu Mu , Jianxin Wang

Rapid advances in perception have enabled large pre-trained models to be used out of the box for transforming high-dimensional, noisy, and partial observations of the world into rich occupancy representations. However, the reliability of…

In recent years, the demand for customized, on-demand production has grown in the manufacturing sector. Additive Manufacturing (AM) has emerged as a promising technology to enhance customization capabilities, enabling greater flexibility,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Yifei Li , Joshua A. Robbins , Guha Manogharan , Herschel C. Pangborn , Ilya Kovalenko

Driving safety and responsibility determination are indispensable pieces of the puzzle for autonomous driving. They are also deeply related to the allocation of right-of-way and the determination of accident liability. Therefore,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Pengfei Lin , Ehsan Javanmardi , Yuze Jiang , Dou Hu , Shangkai Zhang , Manabu Tsukada

Collision-free navigation in cluttered environments with static and dynamic obstacles is essential for many multi-robot tasks. Dynamic obstacles may also be interactive, i.e., their behavior varies based on the behavior of other entities.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Baskın Şenbaşlar , Gaurav S. Sukhatme

Human-aware navigation is a complex task for mobile robots, requiring an autonomous navigation system capable of achieving efficient path planning together with socially compliant behaviors. Social planners usually add costs or constraints…

We present AMCO, a novel navigation method for quadruped robots that adaptively combines vision-based and proprioception-based perception capabilities. Our approach uses three cost maps: general knowledge map; traversability history map;…

Wheelchairs and robotic arms enhance independent living by assisting individuals with upper-body and mobility limitations in their activities of daily living (ADLs). Although recent advancements in assistive robotics have focused on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Guangping Liu , Tipu Sultan , Vittorio Di Giorgio , Nick Hawkins , Flavio Esposito , Madi Babaiasl

Trial-and-error based reinforcement learning (RL) has seen rapid advancements in recent times, especially with the advent of deep neural networks. However, the majority of autonomous RL algorithms require a large number of interactions with…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Sanket Kamthe , Marc Peter Deisenroth