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This paper presents a transfer learning method in speech emotion recognition based on a Time-Delay Neural Network (TDNN) architecture. A major challenge in the current speech-based emotion detection research is data scarcity. The proposed…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-18 Sitong Zhou , Homayoon Beigi

Deep neural networks are inherently opaque and challenging to interpret. Unlike hand-crafted feature-based models, we struggle to comprehend the concepts learned and how they interact within these models. This understanding is crucial not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Shammur Absar Chowdhury , Nadir Durrani , Ahmed Ali

Translating imagined speech from human brain activity into voice is a challenging and absorbing research issue that can provide new means of human communication via brain signals. Endeavors toward reconstructing speech from brain activity…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-19 Young-Eun Lee , Seo-Hyun Lee , Sang-Ho Kim , Seong-Whan Lee

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a widely used non-invasive technique for monitoring brain activity, but low signal-to-noise ratios (SNR) due to various artifacts often compromise its utility. Conventional artifact removal methods require…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-06 Shantanu Sarkar , Piotr Nabrzyski , Saurabh Prasad , Jose Luis Contreras-Vidal

One of the challenges in modeling cognitive events from electroencephalogram (EEG) data is finding representations that are invariant to inter- and intra-subject differences, as well as to inherent noise associated with such data. Herein,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Pouya Bashivan , Irina Rish , Mohammed Yeasin , Noel Codella

Transfer learning makes use of data or knowledge in one problem to help solve a different, yet related, problem. It is particularly useful in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), for coping with variations among different subjects and/or…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Wen Zhang , Dongrui Wu

Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder in which mild cognitive impairment (MCI) marks a critical transition between aging and dementia. Neuroimaging modalities, such as structural MRI, provide biomarkers of this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Vrushank Ahire , Yogesh Kumar , Anouck Girard , M. A. Ganaie

Every people has their own voice, likewise, brain signals dis-play distinct neural representations for each individual. Al-though recent studies have revealed the robustness of speech-related paradigms for efficient brain-computer…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Seo-Hyun Lee , Young-Eun Lee , Seong-Whan Lee

As is expressed in the adage "a picture is worth a thousand words", when using spoken language to communicate visual information, brevity can be a challenge. This work describes a novel technique for leveraging machine-learned feature…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-27 Andrew Port , Chelhwon Kim , Mitesh Patel

Brain decoding is a data analysis paradigm for neuroimaging experiments that is based on predicting the stimulus presented to the subject from the concurrent brain activity. In order to make inference at the group level, a straightforward…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-04-17 Emanuele Olivetti , Seyed Mostafa Kia , Paolo Avesani

Recent breakthroughs in deep learning often rely on representation learning and knowledge transfer. In recent years, unsupervised and self-supervised techniques for learning speech representation were developed to foster automatic speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Pierre Beckmann , Mikolaj Kegler , Milos Cernak

Humans possess a remarkable ability to integrate auditory and visual information, enabling a deeper understanding of the surrounding environment. This early fusion of audio and visual cues, demonstrated through cognitive psychology and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Shentong Mo , Pedro Morgado

Imagined speech is spotlighted as a new trend in the brain-machine interface due to its application as an intuitive communication tool. However, previous studies have shown low classification performance, therefore its use in real-life is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-31 Dong-Yeon Lee , Minji Lee , Seong-Whan Lee

Decoding visual information from time-resolved brain recordings, such as EEG and MEG, plays a pivotal role in real-time brain-computer interfaces. However, existing approaches primarily focus on direct brain-image feature alignment and are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Chengjian Xu , Yonghao Song , Zelin Liao , Haochuan Zhang , Qiong Wang , Qingqing Zheng

Recent advances in deep learning have had a methodological and practical impact on brain-computer interface research. Among the various deep network architectures, convolutional neural networks have been well suited for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-06 Wonjun Ko , Eunjin Jeon , Seungwoo Jeong , Heung-Il Suk

How natural speech is represented in the brain constitutes a major challenge for cognitive neuroscience, with cortical envelope-following responses playing a central role in speech decoding. This paper presents our approach to the Speech…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Xiran Xu , Yujie Yan , Xihong Wu , Jing Chen

Pre-trained model representations have demonstrated state-of-the-art performance in speech recognition, natural language processing, and other applications. Speech models, such as Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-07 Vikramjit Mitra , Vasudha Kowtha , Hsiang-Yun Sherry Chien , Erdrin Azemi , Carlos Avendano

At present, people usually use some methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for Electroencephalograph (EEG) decoding. However, CNNs have limitations in perceiving global dependencies, which is not adequate for common EEG…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-23 Yonghao Song , Xueyu Jia , Lie Yang , Longhan Xie

Continuous electroencephalography (EEG) is routinely used in neurocritical care to monitor seizures and other harmful brain activity, including rhythmic and periodic patterns that are clinically significant. Although deep learning methods…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Argha Kamal Samanta , Deepak Mewada , Monalisa Sarma , Debasis Samanta

Direct speech-to-image translation without text is an interesting and useful topic due to the potential applications in human-computer interaction, art creation, computer-aided design. etc. Not to mention that many languages have no writing…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Jiguo Li , Xinfeng Zhang , Chuanmin Jia , Jizheng Xu , Li Zhang , Yue Wang , Siwei Ma , Wen Gao