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Previous work on electroweak radiative corrections to high energy scattering using soft-collinear effective theory (SCET) has been extended to include external transverse and longitudinal gauge bosons and Higgs bosons. This allows one to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jui-yu Chiu , Andreas Fuhrer , Randall Kelley , Aneesh V. Manohar

We present unique {and additional} observational evidence for the self-generation of small-scale coherent magnetic flux rope structures in the solar wind. Such structures with durations between 9 and 361 minutes are identified from Wind…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Jinlei Zheng , Qiang Hu

In this paper we collect 19 hydrogen-deficient superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) and fit their light curves, temperature evolution, and velocity evolution based on the magnetar-powered model. To obtain the best-fitting parameters, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Liang-Duan Liu , Shan-Qin Wang , Ling-Jun Wang , Zi-Gao Dai , Hai Yu , Zong-Kai Peng

Frustrated spin systems can show phases with spontaneous breaking of spin-rotational symmetry without the formation of local magnetic order. We study the dynamic response of the spin-nematic phase of one-dimensional spin-1/2 systems,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Flávia B. Ramos , Sebas Eliëns , Rodrigo G. Pereira

Atomic-scale modeling of magnetic materials requires precise treatment of coupled spin-lattice degrees of freedom (DOFs). Traditional spin-lattice dynamics (SLD), employing Newtonian equation for lattice evolution and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Zhengtao Huang , Han Wang , Ben Xu

Materials with large unidirectional Rashba spin-orbit coupling (SOC), resulting in persistent-spin helix states with small spin-precession length, are critical for advancing spintronics. We demonstrate a design principle achieving it…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Sunny Gupta , Manoj N. Mattur , Boris I. Yakobson

Spin spirals form inside the magnetic layers of antiferromagnetic and noncollinearly-coupled magnetic multilayers in the presence of an external magnetic field. This spin structure can be modeled to extract the direct exchange stiffness of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Elliot Wadge , Afan Terko , George Lertzman-Lepofsky , Paul Omelchenko , Bret Heinrich , Manuel Rojas , Erol Girt

We revisit the population synthesis of isolated radio-pulsars incorporating recent advances on the evolution of the magnetic field and the angle between the magnetic and rotational axes from new simulations of the magneto-thermal evolution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-06-27 Miguel Gullón , Juan A. Miralles , Daniele Viganò , José A. Pons

Vanadium-based materials AV$_3$Sb$_5$ (A=K, Rb, Cs) with layered kagome lattice structures have drawn great attention recently due to the discoveries of topologically nontrivial band structures, charge density wave states, giant anomalous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Hai-Yang Ma , Jianpeng Liu

Orbital torque (OT) offers a highly efficient way for electrical magnetization manipulation. However, its potential in the emerging field of flexible spintronics remains largely unexplored. Here, we demonstrate a flexible and robust OT…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Liguang Gong , Jian Song , Bin Lao , Run-Wei Li , Zhiming Wang

The aim of this thesis is to explore the quantum aspects of Higher Spin Gravities (HSGRAs) and their underlining algebraic structures. We give a concise review of HSGRAs followed by three chapters with original results. The first chapter is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Tung Tran

In this paper a composed A+B magnetic system, with spins J_A=2 and J_B=3/2, is considered within the mean-field approximation, in the framework of Tsallis nonextensive statistics. Our motivation is twofold: (1) to approach the existing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 F. A. R. Navarro , M. S. Reis , E. K Lenzi , I. S. Olivera

Magnetic fields are constrained by the geometry and location of their sources, limiting the ability to freely tailor their spatial distribution. We introduce a general framework to passively convert the magnetic field generated by arbitrary…

Spin systems are fundamental models of statistical physics that provide insight into collective behavior across scientific domains. Their interest to computer science stems in part from the deep connection between the phase transitions they…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Jacob Calvert , Shunhao Oh , Dana Randall

In paper I, we obtained an equation for the evolution of density inhomogeneities in a radiation dominated universe when they are affected by magnetic fields. In this second paper we apply this equation to the case in which the subjacent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 E. Florido , E. Battaner

Compared with traditional design methods, generative design significantly attracts engineers in various disciplines. In thiswork, howto achieve the real-time generative design of optimized structures with various diversities and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Zongliang Du , Xinyu Ma , Wenyu Hao , Yuan Liang , Xiaoyu Zhang , Hongzhi Luo , Xu Guo

An open problem in applied mathematics is to predict interesting molecules which are realistic targets for chemical synthesis. In this paper, we use a spin Hamiltonian-type model to predict molecular magnets (MMs) with magnetic moments that…

Machine learning potentials have emerged as a powerful tool to extend the time and length scales of first principles-quality simulations. Still, most machine learning potentials cannot distinguish different electronic spin orientations and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Marco Eckhoff , Jörg Behler

We simulate the dynamics and the evolution of quiet Sun magnetic elements to produce a probability density function of the field strengths associated with such elements. The dynamics of the magnetic field are simulated through a numerical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Berrilli , D. Del Moro , B. Viticchie

We establish a spacetime positive mass theorem and rigidity statement for asymptotically flat spin initial data sets with a codimension one singularity controlled by a matching Bartnik data condition involving spacetime rotations, and…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-26 Demetre Kazaras , Marcus Khuri , Michael Lin