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Recent hydrodynamic (HD) simulations have shown that galactic disks evolve to reach well-defined statistical equilibrium states. The star formation rate (SFR) self-regulates until energy injection by star formation feedback balances…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Chang-Goo Kim , Eve C. Ostriker

The project aims to explore a novel way to design and produce cellular materials with good energy absorption and recoverability properties. Spinodoid structures offer an alternative to engineering structures such as honeycombs and foam with…

We review the current literature on the formation of Coherent Structures (CoSs) in strongly turbulent 3D magnetized plasmas. CoSs (Current Sheets (CS), magnetic filaments, large amplitude magnetic disturbances, vortices, and shocklets)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Loukas Vlahos , Heinz Isliker

A crystal symmetry search is crucial for computational crystallography and materials science. Although algorithms and implementations for the crystal symmetry search have been developed, their extension to magnetic space groups (MSGs)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Kohei Shinohara , Atsushi Togo , Isao Tanaka

A low-energy magnetic dipole $(M1)$ spin-scissors resonance (SSR) located just below the ordinary orbital scissors resonance (OSR) was recently predicted in deformed nuclei within the Wigner Function Moments (WFM) approach. We analyze this…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-05 V. O. Nesterenko , P. I. Vishnevskiy , J. Kvasil , A. Repko , W. Kleinig

We report a spin-free formulation of the multireference (MR) driven similarity renormalization group (DSRG) by employing the ensemble normal ordering of Mukherjee and Kutzelnigg [W. Kutzelnigg and D. Mukherjee, J. Chem. Phys. 107, 432…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Chenyang Li , Francesco A. Evangelista

Galaxies are observed to host magnetic fields with a typical total strength of around 15microgauss. A coherent large-scale field constitutes up to a few microgauss of the total, while the rest is built from strong magnetic fluctuations over…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Maarit J. Korpi-Lagg , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Frederick A. Gent

We propose a primordial-origin model for the composite configurations of global magnetic fields in spiral galaxies. We show that uniform tilted magnetic field wound up into a rotating disk galaxy can evolve into composite magnetic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Yoshiaki Sofue , Mami Machida , Takahiro Kudoh

Structural symmetries in the storage ring of synchrotrons are intentionally created during the design phase of the magnetic lattices, but they are not considered in the design of control algorithms that stabilize the beam of accelerated…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Idris Kempf , Paul J. Goulart , Stephen R. Duncan , Guenther Rehm

Recent advancements in the synthesis of anisotropic macromolecules and nanoparticles have spurred an immense interest in theoretical and computational studies of self-assembly. The cornerstone of such studies is the role of shape in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Amir Haji-Akbari , Sharon C. Glotzer

We study the one-dimensional $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model with a uniform and a staggered magnetic fields, using the dynamical density-matrix renormalization group (DDMRG) technique. The DDMRG enables us to investigate the dynamical properties…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-10-19 S. Nishimoto , M. Arikawa

By computing the operator product expansions between the first two ${\cal N}=4$ higher spin multiplets in the unitary coset model, the (anti)commutators of higher spin currents are obtained under the large $(N,k)$ 't Hooft-like limit. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Changhyun Ahn , Dong-gyu Kim , Man Hea Kim

Motivated by recent experimental development, we investigate spin-orbit coupled repulsive Fermi atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice. Using the density-matrix renormalization group method, we calculate momentum distribution function,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Xiaofan Zhou , Kuang Zhang , Junjun Liang , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

The two-dimensional spin-gap system ${\rm SrCu_2(BO_3)_2}$ shows unique physical properties due to the low-dimensionality character and the strong quantum fluctuations. Experimentally, 1/8-, 1/4-, and 1/3-plateaus have been observed in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shin Miyahara , Federico Becca , Frederic Mila

For face-centered cubic (fcc) and tetragonal (fct) iron a large number of magnetic configurations as a function of crystal structural parameters were studied by means of density functional theory. The stability of magnetic structures was…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 D. Reith , R. Podloucky , M. Marsman , P. O. Bedolla-Velazquez , P. Mohn

Manipulating the way in which colloidal particles self-organise is a central challenge in the design of functional soft materials. Meeting this challenge requires the use of building blocks that interact with one another in a highly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Joe G Donaldson , Peter Schall , Laura Rossi

This thesis presents the general structure of non-conformal higher-spin supercurrent multiplets in three and four spacetime dimensions. Such supercurrents are in one-to-one correspondence with off-shell massless higher-spin gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Jessica Hutomo

An applied electric current through a space-inversion asymmetric magnet induces spin-orbit torques (SOTs) on the magnetic moments, which holds much promise for future memory devices. We discuss general Green's function expressions suitable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Frank Freimuth , Stefan Blügel , Yuriy Mokrousov

Known symmetry groups are insufficient to describe the various couplings among spin, charge, and spatial degrees of freedom in fermionic systems. To address this problem, we introduce spin-charge groups (SCGs), which provide a unified…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Arist Zhenyuan Yang , Zheng-Xin Liu

We present the low-temperature magnetic structures of SrGd$_2$O$_4$ combining neutron diffraction methods on polycrystalline and single-crystal samples containing the $^{160}$Gd isotope. In contrast to other members of the Sr$Ln_2$O$_4$…