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The recent explosive growth of small satellite operations driven primarily from an academic or pedagogical need, has demonstrated the viability of commercial-off-the-shelf technologies in space. They have also leveraged and shown the need…

This paper describes the system design methodology derived from the development and evaluation tests of deployable solar panels to be mounted on a 3U CubeSat. The study mainly includes structural analysis, thermal analysis, and a review of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Yuji Sakamoto , Masaki Aoi , Sho Suzuki , Takumi Haga , Shumpei Hosokawa , Yuma Abe , Yuya Tasaki , Tsuyoshi Totani , Sou Nakamura , Masaharu Uchiumi , Shinya Fujita

Hokkaido University and Tohoku University have been developing and operating a constellation of 50-cm-class microsatellites for Earth observation. DIWATA-1, launched in 2016, was deployed into a circular orbit at an altitude of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Yuji Sakamoto , Junichi Kurihara , Shinya Fujita , Yuji Sato , Toshinori Kuwahara

The emergence of Agile Earth Observation Satellites (AEOSs) has marked a significant turning point in the field of Earth Observation (EO), offering enhanced flexibility in data acquisition. Concurrently, advancements in onboard satellite…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Antonio M. Mercado-Martínez , Beatriz Soret , Antonio Jurado-Navas

When the first CubeSats were launched nearly two decades ago, few people believed that the miniature satellites would likely prove to be a useful scientific tool. Skeptics abounded. However, the last decade has seen the highly successful…

Advancements in technology and reduction in it's cost have led to a substantial growth in the quality & quantity of imagery captured by Earth Observation (EO) satellites. This has presented a challenge to the efficacy of the traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Aidan Duggan , Bruno Andrade , Haithem Afli

Agile satellites with advanced attitude maneuvering capability are the new generation of Earth observation satellites (EOSs). The continuous improvement in satellite technology and decrease in launch cost have boosted the development of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Xinwei Wang , Guohua Wu , Lining Xing , Witold Pedrycz

Recent advancements in satellite technologies and the declining cost of access to space have led to the emergence of large satellite constellations in Low Earth Orbit. However, these constellations often rely on bent-pipe architecture,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Shangguang Wang , Qiyang Zhang , Ruolin Xing , Fei Qi , Mengwei Xu

The wide availability of Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS) electronics that can withstand Low Earth Orbit conditions has opened avenue for wide deployment of CubeSats and small-satellites. CubeSats thanks to their low developmental and launch…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Steve Morad , Ravi Teja Nallapu , Himangshu Kalita , Byon Kwon , Vishnu Reddy , Roberto Furfaro , Erik Asphaug , Jekan Thangavelautham

Since 1990, the UN Programme on Space Applications leads the United Nations Basic Space Science Initiative by contributing to the international and regional development of astronomy and space science through annual UN/ESA/NASA/JAXA…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-03-01 H. J. Haubold , S. Gadimova

Earth observation (EO), aiming at monitoring the state of planet Earth using remote sensing data, is critical for improving our daily lives and living environment. With a growing number of satellites in orbit, an increasing number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Zhitong Xiong , Fahong Zhang , Yi Wang , Yilei Shi , Xiao Xiang Zhu

New UAV technologies and the NewSpace era are transforming Earth Observation missions and data acquisition. Numerous small platforms generate large data volume, straining bandwidth and requiring onboard decision-making to transmit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Cédric Léonard , Dirk Stober , Martin Schulz

Earth Observation (EO) provides critical planetary data for environmental monitoring, disaster management, climate science, and other scientific domains. Here we ask: Are AI systems ready for reliable Earth Observation? We introduce…

Center for the Gravitational-Wave Universe at Seoul National University has been operating its main observational facility, the 7-Dimensional Telescope (7DT) since October 2023. Located at El Sauce Observatory in Chilean Rio Hurtado Valley,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Ji Hoon Kim , Myungshin Im , Hyung Mok Lee , Seo-Won Chang

The Earth observation satellites (EOSs) scheduling is of great importance to achieve efficient observation missions. The agile EOSs (AEOS) with stronger attitude maneuvering capacity can greatly improve observation efficiency while…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-03-13 Xinwei Wang , Chao Han , Rui Zhang , Yi Gu

We aim to develop a robust yet flexible visual foundation model for Earth observation. It should possess strong capabilities in recognizing and localizing diverse visual targets while providing compatibility with various input-output…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Liang Yao , Fan Liu , Delong Chen , Chuanyi Zhang , Yijun Wang , Ziyun Chen , Wei Xu , Shimin Di , Yuhui Zheng

Small satellites and autonomous vehicles have greatly evolved in the last few decades. Hundreds of small satellites have been launched with increasing functionalities, in the last few years. Likewise, numerous autonomous vehicles have been…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 André G. C. Guerra , António Sérgio Ferreira , Maria Costa , Diego Nodar-López , Fernando Aguado Agelet

Orbital edge computing reduces the data transmission needs of Earth observation satellites by processing sensor data on-board, allowing near-real-time insights while minimizing downlink costs. However, current orbital edge computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Tobias Pfandzelter , Nikita Bauer , Alexander Leis , Corentin Perdrizet , Felix Trautwein , Trever Schirmer , Osama Abboud , David Bermbach

The number of satellites, especially those operating in low-earth orbit (LEO), is exploding in recent years. Additionally, the use of COTS hardware into those satellites enables a new paradigm of computing: orbital edge computing (OEC). OEC…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Changhao Wu , Yuanchun Li , Mengwei Xu , Chongbin Guo , Zengshan Yin , Weiwei Gao , Chuanxiu Chi

There is ever growing demand for satellite constellations that perform global positioning, remote sensing, earth-imaging and relay communication. In these highly prized orbits, there are many obsolete and abandoned satellites and components…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Himangshu Kalita , Roberto Furfaro , Jekan Thangavelautham
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