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Chaos, oscillations, instabilities, intermittency represent only some nonlinear examples apparent in natural world. These phenomena appear in any field of study, and advances in complex and nonlinear dynamic techniques bring about…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Facchini , S. Bastianoni , N. Marchettini , M. Rustici

Vocal arousal, the non-linear acoustic features taken on by human and animal vocalizations when highly aroused, has an important communicative function because it signals aversive states such as fear, pain or distress. In this work, we…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Marco Liuni , Luc Ardaillon , Louise Bonal , Lou Seropian , Jean-Julien Aucouturier

State-of-the-art spoken dialogue models (D\'efossez et al. 2024; Schalkwyk et al. 2025) use neural audio codecs to "tokenize" audio signals into a lower-frequency stream of vectorial latent representations, each quantized using a hierarchy…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Juan Pablo Vigneaux , Jennifer Cole

Computational modelling with multi-agent systems is becoming an important technique of studying language evolution. We present a brief introduction into this rapidly developing field, as well as our own contributions that include an…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-08-24 Adam Lipowski , Dorota Lipowska

In order to gain a mechanistic understanding of how tinnitus emerges in the brain, we must build biologically plausible computational models that mimic both tinnitus development and perception, and test the tentative models with brain and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-10-06 Patrick Krauss , Achim Schilling

Human speech production encompasses physiological processes that naturally react to physic stress. Stress caused by physical activity (PA), e.g., running, may lead to significant changes in a person's speech. The major changes are related…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-04-26 Si-Ioi Ng , Rui-Si Ma , Tan Lee , Raymond Kim-Wai Sum

The Equine Facial Action Coding System (EquiFACS) enables the systematic annotation of facial movements through distinct Action Units (AUs). It serves as a crucial tool for assessing affective states in horses by identifying subtle facial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 João Alves , Pia Haubro Andersen , Rikke Gade

Dementia is a group of irreversible, chronic, and progressive neurodegenerative disorders resulting in impaired memory, communication, and thought processes. In recent years, clinical research advances in brain aging have focused on the…

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a method for estimating a subspace given noisy samples. It is useful in a variety of problems ranging from dimensionality reduction to anomaly detection and the visualization of high dimensional data.…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-14 David Hong , Laura Balzano , Jeffrey A. Fessler

Benefiting from the inductive biases learned from large-scale datasets, open-vocabulary semantic segmentation (OVSS) leverages the power of vision-language models, such as CLIP, to achieve remarkable progress without requiring task-specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Qiming Huang , Hao Ai , Jianbo Jiao

Background: Computational models of speech recognition often assume that the set of target words is already given. This implies that these models do not learn to recognise speech from scratch without prior knowledge and explicit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Danny Merkx , Sebastiaan Scholten , Stefan L. Frank , Mirjam Ernestus , Odette Scharenborg

Biodiversity monitoring using audio recordings is achievable at a truly global scale via large-scale deployment of inexpensive, unattended recording stations or by large-scale crowdsourcing using recording and species recognition on mobile…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-05-26 Timos Papadopoulos , Stephen Roberts , Kathy Willis

Environmental sounds like footsteps, keyboard typing, or dog barking carry rich information and emotional context, making them valuable for designing haptics in user applications. Existing audio-to-vibration methods, however, rely on…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Yinan Li , Hasti Seifi

Acoustic-to-articulatory speech inversion could enhance automated clinical mispronunciation detection to provide detailed articulatory feedback unattainable by formant-based mispronunciation detection algorithms; however, it is unclear the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-22 Nina R Benway , Yashish M Siriwardena , Jonathan L Preston , Elaine Hitchcock , Tara McAllister , Carol Espy-Wilson

This study investigates the speech articulatory coordination in schizophrenia subjects exhibiting strong positive symptoms (e.g.hallucinations and delusions), using a time delay embedded correlation analysis. We show that the schizophrenia…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-16 Yashish Maduwantha H. P. E. R. S , Chris Kitchen , Deanna L. Kelly , Carol Espy-Wilson

Teaching programming in early childhood (4-9) to enhance computational thinking has gained popularity in the recent movement of computer science for all. However, current practices ignore some fundamental issues resulting from young…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Changjae Lee , Jinjun Xiong

In this research endeavor, it was hypothesized that the sound produced by animals during their vocalizations can be used as identifiers of the animal breed or species even if they sound the same to unaided human ear. To test this…

Visual Question Answering (VQA) has attracted attention from both computer vision and natural language processing communities. Most existing approaches adopt the pipeline of representing an image via pre-trained CNNs, and then using the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Qing Li , Jianlong Fu , Dongfei Yu , Tao Mei , Jiebo Luo

The goal of this investigation was the assessment of acoustic infant vocalizations by laypersons. More specifically, the goal was to identify (1) the set of most salient classes for infant vocalizations, (2) their relationship to each other…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-23 Franz Anders , Mario Hlawitschka , Mirco Fuchs

Giant pandas, stereotyped as silent animals, make significantly more vocal sounds during breeding season, suggesting that sounds are essential for coordinating their reproduction and expression of mating preference. Previous biological…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 WeiRan Yan , MaoLin Tang , Qijun Zhao , Peng Chen , Dunwu Qi , Rong Hou , Zhihe Zhang