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Safety issues at construction sites have long plagued the industry, posing risks to worker safety and causing economic damage due to potential hazards. With the advancement of artificial intelligence, particularly in the field of computer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Yuming Zhang , Dongzhi Guan , Shouxin Zhang , Junhao Su , Yunzhi Han , Jiabin Liu

Microplastics (MPs) are ubiquitous pollutants with demonstrated potential to impact ecosystems and human health. Their microscopic size complicates detection, classification, and removal, especially in biological and environmental samples.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Paul-Tiberiu Miclea , Martin Sboron , Hardik Vaghasiya , Hoang Thinh Nguyen , Meet Gadara , Thomas Schmid

Current object detection models have achieved good results on many benchmark datasets, detecting objects in dark conditions remains a large challenge. To address this issue, we propose a pyramid enhanced network (PENet) and joint it with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Xiangchen Yin , Zhenda Yu , Zetao Fei , Wenjun Lv , Xin Gao

This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the Ultralytics YOLO(You Only Look Once) family of object detectors, focusing the architectural evolution, benchmarking, deployment perspectives, and future challenges. The review begins with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Ranjan Sapkota , Manoj Karkee

Printed circuit boards (PCBs) are essential components of electronic devices, and ensuring their quality is crucial in their production. However, the vast variety of components and PCBs manufactured by different companies makes it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Faranak Shamsafar , Sunil Jaiswal , Benjamin Kelkel , Kireeti Bodduna , Klaus Illgner-Fehns

The development of autonomous driving technology must be inseparable from pedestrian detection. Because of the fast speed of the vehicle, the accuracy and real-time performance of the pedestrian detection algorithm are very important. YOLO,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Xiangjie Luo , Bo Shao , Zhihao Cai , Yingxun Wang

To address the issues of slow detection speed,low accuracy,difficulty in deployment on industrial edge devices,and large parameter and computational requirements in deep learning-based coal gangue target detection methods,we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Shang Li

Due to potential pitch reduction, the semiconductor industry is adopting High-NA EUVL technology. However, its low depth of focus presents challenges for High Volume Manufacturing. To address this, suppliers are exploring thinner…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Ying-Lin Chen , Jacob Deforce , Vic De Ridder , Bappaditya Dey , Victor Blanco , Sandip Halder , Philippe Leray

In this report, we present PP-YOLOE, an industrial state-of-the-art object detector with high performance and friendly deployment. We optimize on the basis of the previous PP-YOLOv2, using anchor-free paradigm, more powerful backbone and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Shangliang Xu , Xinxin Wang , Wenyu Lv , Qinyao Chang , Cheng Cui , Kaipeng Deng , Guanzhong Wang , Qingqing Dang , Shengyu Wei , Yuning Du , Baohua Lai

Potholes cause vehicle damage and traffic accidents, creating serious safety and economic problems. Therefore, early and accurate detection of potholes is crucial. Existing detection methods are usually only based on 2D RGB images and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Mustafa Yurdakul , Şakir Tasdemir

Brain tumors can lead to neurological dysfunction, cognitive and psychological changes, increased intracranial pressure, and seizures, posing significant risks to health. The You Only Look Once (YOLO) series has shown superior accuracy in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-03 Runci Bai , Guibao Xu , Yanze Shi

In image classification tasks, the evaluation of models' robustness to increased dataset shifts with a probabilistic framework is very well studied. However, object detection (OD) tasks pose other challenges for uncertainty estimation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Tiago Azevedo , René de Jong , Matthew Mattina , Partha Maji

Object detection in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) remote sensing images poses significant challenges due to unstable image quality, small object sizes, complex backgrounds, and environmental occlusions. Small objects, in particular, occupy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Xudong Wang , Yaxin Peng , Chaomin Shen

Small object detection in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) imagery is a persistent challenge, hindered by low resolution and background clutter. While fusing RGB and infrared (IR) data offers a promising solution, existing methods often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Shuyu Cao , Minxin Chen , Yucheng Song , Zhaozhong Chen , Xinyou Zhang

Despite the breakthrough deep learning performances achieved for automatic object detection, small target detection is still a challenging problem, especially when looking at fast and accurate solutions suitable for mobile or edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Alessandro Betti

Maintaining roadway infrastructure is essential for ensuring a safe, efficient, and sustainable transportation system. However, manual data collection for detecting road damage is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and poses safety risks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Vung Pham , Lan Dong Thi Ngoc , Duy-Linh Bui

Detecting small unmanned aerial vehicles from RGB-infrared remote-sensing pairs remains challenging due to tiny target scale, cluttered backgrounds, and spatial misalignment between heterogeneous sensors. Existing bimodal detectors often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Liming Hou , Yueping Peng , Hexiang Hao , Ji Wang , Xuekai Zhang , Wei Tang , Zecong Ye , Xin Ying , Yubo He

Detecting small objects over large areas remains a significant challenge in satellite imagery analytics. Among the challenges is the sheer number of pixels and geographical extent per image: a single DigitalGlobe satellite image encompasses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Adam Van Etten

Small object detection has been a challenging problem in the field of object detection. There has been some works that proposes improvements for this task, such as adding several attention blocks or changing the whole structure of feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Shiyi Tang , Shu Zhang , Yini Fang

The field of object detection using Deep Learning (DL) is constantly evolving with many new techniques and models being proposed. YOLOv7 is a state-of-the-art object detector based on the YOLO family of models which have become popular for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Enrique Dehaerne , Bappaditya Dey , Sandip Halder , Stefan De Gendt