中文
相关论文

相关论文: SPIKE: Sparse Koopman Regularization for Physics-I…

200 篇论文

In this article, we propose a novel Stabilized Physics Informed Neural Networks method (SPINNs) for solving wave equations. In general, this method not only demonstrates theoretical convergence but also exhibits higher efficiency compared…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-29 Yuling Jiao , Yuhui Liu , Jerry Zhijian Yang , Cheng Yuan

Stiff differential equations are prevalent in various scientific domains, posing significant challenges due to the disparate time scales of their components. As computational power grows, physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have led to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Emilien Seiler , Wanzhou Lei , Pavlos Protopapas

Accurate modeling of closure terms is a critical challenge in engineering and scientific research, particularly when data is sparse (scarse or incomplete), making widely applicable models difficult to develop. This study proposes a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Tian Chen , Shengping Liu , Li Liu , Heng Yong

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have shown promise for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) by directly embedding them into the loss function. Despite their notable success, existing PINNs often exhibit training…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Chang Wei , Yuchen Fan , Chin Chun Ooi , Jian Cheng Wong , Heyang Wang , Pao-Hsiung Chiu

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful tool for solving partial differential equations~(PDEs) in various scientific and engineering domains. However, traditional PINN architectures typically rely on large, fully…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Stefano Markidis

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have been popularized as a deep learning framework that can seamlessly synthesize observational data and partial differential equation (PDE) constraints. Their practical effectiveness however can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Sifan Wang , Shyam Sankaran , Hanwen Wang , Paris Perdikaris

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) present a transformative approach for smart grid modeling by integrating physical laws directly into learning frameworks, addressing critical challenges of data scarcity and physical consistency in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Julen Cestero , Carmine Delle Femine , Kenji S. Muro , Marco Quartulli , Marcello Restelli

Despite the great promise of the physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) in solving forward and inverse problems, several technical challenges are present as roadblocks for more complex and realistic applications. First, most existing…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Han Gao , Matthew J. Zahr , Jian-Xun Wang

Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) has become a commonly used machine learning approach to solve partial differential equations (PDE). But, facing high-dimensional secondorder PDE problems, PINN will suffer from severe scalability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Di He , Shanda Li , Wenlei Shi , Xiaotian Gao , Jia Zhang , Jiang Bian , Liwei Wang , Tie-Yan Liu

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) and Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (NODEs) represent two distinct machine learning frameworks for modeling nonlinear neuronal dynamics. This study systematically evaluates their performance…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-31 Nikolaos M. Matzakos , Chrisovalantis Sfyrakis

Neural networks (NNs) accelerate simulations of quantum dissipative dynamics. Ensuring that these simulations adhere to fundamental physical laws is crucial, but has been largely ignored in the state-of-the-art NN approaches. We show that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Arif Ullah , Yu Huang , Ming Yang , Pavlo O. Dral

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) represent a significant advancement in Scientific Machine Learning (SciML), which integrate physical domain knowledge into an empirical loss function as soft constraints and apply existing machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Xiaoran Cheng , Sen Na

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) are a novel computational approach for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) with noisy and sparse initial and boundary data. Although, efficient quantification of epistemic and aleatoric…

We introduce NeuroPINNs, a neuroscience-inspired extension of Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) that incorporates biologically motivated spiking neuron models to achieve energy-efficient PDE solving. Unlike conventional PINNs, which…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Shailesh Garg , Souvik Chakraborty

PDEs arise ubiquitously in science and engineering, where solutions depend on parameters (physical properties, boundary conditions, geometry). Traditional numerical methods require re-solving the PDE for each parameter, making parameter…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-02 Zhuo Zhang , Xiong Xiong , Sen Zhang , Yuan Zhao , Xi Yang

Accurately simulating systems governed by PDEs, such as voltage fields in cardiac electrophysiology (EP) modelling, remains a significant modelling challenge. Traditional numerical solvers are computationally expensive and sensitive to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Hannah Lydon , Milad Kazemi , Martin Bishop , Nicola Paoletti

While the popularity of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) is steadily rising, to this date PINNs have not been successful in simulating dynamical systems whose solution exhibits multi-scale, chaotic or turbulent behavior. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Sifan Wang , Shyam Sankaran , Paris Perdikaris

The automatic differentiation (AD) in the vanilla physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) is the computational bottleneck for the high-efficiency analysis. The concept of derivative discretization in smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH)…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Cunliang Pan , Chengxuan Li , Yu Liu , Yonggang Zheng , Hongfei Ye

We present NeuroSPICE, a physics-informed neural network (PINN) framework for device and circuit simulation. Unlike conventional SPICE, which relies on time-discretized numerical solvers, NeuroSPICE leverages PINNs to solve circuit…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Chien-Ting Tung , Chenming Hu

Solving coupled systems of differential equations (DEs) is a central problem across scientific computing. While Physics Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) offer a promising, mesh-free approach, their standard architectures struggle with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Zhao-Wei Wang , Zhao-Ming Wang