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The two stable surfaces of GdRu2Si2 are studied using spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy (SP-STM). Depending on the applied magnetic field different magnetic phases have been found and the presented measurements are in agreement…

Like the twisting control in magic angle twisted bilayer graphenes, the stacking control is another mechanical approach to manipulate the fundamental properties of solids, especially the van der Waals materials. We explore the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Jianqiao Liu , Xu-Ping Yao , Gang Chen

We unveil novel spin textures in an itinerant fermion model on a frustrated triangular lattice in the limit of low electronic density. Using hybrid Monte Carlo simulations on finite clusters we identify two type of nanoscale spin textures…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Sahinur Reja , Jeroen van den Brink , Sanjeev Kumar

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a quantum spin 1/2 XXZ model confined in a two-dimensional bi-layer system, with couplings mediated by inverse power-law interactions, falling off with distance $r$ as $1/r^{\alpha}$, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Arman Duha , Thomas Bilitewski

Frustration in magnetic materials arising from competing exchange interactions can prevent the system from adopting long-range magnetic order and can instead lead to a diverse range of novel quantum and topological states with exotic…

On a lattice composed of triangular plaquettes where antiferromagnetic exchange interactions between localized spins cannot be simultaneously satisfied, the system becomes geometrically frustrated with magnetically disordered phases…

Multiband systems, which possess a wide parameter space, allow to explore a variety of competing ground states. Bright examples are the Fe-based pnictides and chalcogenides, which demonstrate metallic, superconducting, and various magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Maxim M. Korshunov

Motivated by twisted transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), we study an extended Hubbard model with both on-site and off-site repulsive interactions, in which Mott insulating states with concomitant charge order occur at fractional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Zhenhao Song , Urban F. P. Seifert , Leon Balents , Hong-Chen Jiang

Motivated by the largely unexplored domain of multi-polar ordered spin states in the Kitaev-Heisenberg (KH) systems we investigate the ground state dynamics of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ KH model, focusing on quadrupolar (QP) order in 2-leg…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Manodip Routh , Sayan Ghosh , Jeroen van den Brink , Satoshi Nishimoto , Manoranjan Kumar

Various noncollinear spin textures and magnetic phases have been predicted in twisted two-dimensional CrI$_3$ due to competing ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) interlayer exchange from moir\'e stacking - with potential…

Quantum fluctuations become particularly relevant in highly frustrated quantum magnets and can lead to new states of matter. We provide a simple and robust scenario for inducing magnetic vortex crystals in frustrated Mott insulators. By…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Yoshitomo Kamiya , Cristian D. Batista

Surface curvature of magnetic systems can lead to many static and dynamic effects which are not present in flat systems of the same material. These emergent magnetochiral effects can lead to frequency nonreciprocity of spin waves, which has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Lukas Körber , Roman Verba , Jorge A. Otálora , Volodymyr Kravchuk , Jürgen Lindner , Jürgen Fassbender , Attila Kákay

We propose a novel platform for quantum many body simulations of dipolar spin models using current circuit QED technology. Our basic building blocks are 3D Transmon qubits where we use the naturally occurring dipolar interactions to realize…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 M. Dalmonte , S. I. Mirzai , P. R. Muppalla , D. Marcos , P. Zoller , G. Kirchmair

In this thesis, we consider some spin effects in QCD and recurrence lattices with multi-site exchanges. Main topic of our manuscript are critical phenomena in spin systems defined on the recurrence lattices. Main tool of our approach is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lev Ananikyan

The spontaneous magnetic orders arising in ferro-, ferri- and antiferromagnets stem from various magnetic interactions. Depending on the interplay and competition among the Heisenberg exchange interaction, Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya exchange…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Haiming Yu , Jiang Xiao , Helmut Schultheiss

We present a comprehensive study of the magnetic properties of the long-range ordered quasi-one dimensional $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ systems with a newly developed torque equilibrium spin-wave expansion approach, which can describe the spin Casimir…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-24 Z. Z. Du , H. M. Liu , Y. L. Xie , Q. H. Wang , J. -M. Liu

Motivated by the iron-based superconductors, we develop a self-consistent electronic theory for the itinerant spin excitations in the regime of coexistence of the antiferromagnetic stripe order with wavevector ${\bf Q}_{1} = (\pi,0)$ and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-22 J. Knolle , I. Eremin , J. Schmalian , R. Moessner

Quantum phase transitions in the two-dimensional Kugel-Khomski model on a square lattice are studied using the plaquette mean field theory and the entanglement renormalization ansatz. When $3z^2-r^2$ orbitals are favored by the crystal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Wojciech Brzezicki , Jacek Dziarmaga , Andrzej M. Oleś

We find there are at least two different steady states for transport across noncollinear magnetic multilayers. In the conventional one there is a discontinuity in the spin current across the interfaces which has been identified as the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter M Levy , Jianwei Zhang

Manipulation of spin states at the single-atom scale underlies spin-based quantum information processing and spintronic devices. Such applications require protection of the spin states against quantum decoherence due to interactions with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Yujeong Bae , Kai Yang , Philip Willke , Taeyoung Choi , Andreas J. Heinrich , Christopher P. Lutz