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Deep neural networks, despite their high accuracy, often exhibit poor confidence calibration, limiting their reliability in high-stakes applications. Current ad-hoc confidence calibration methods attempt to fix this during training but face…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Sandra Gómez-Gálvez , Tobias Olenyi , Gillian Dobbie , Katerina Taškova

Many real-world data mining applications need varying cost for different types of classification errors and thus call for cost-sensitive classification algorithms. Existing algorithms for cost-sensitive classification are successful in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-27 Te-Kang Jan , Da-Wei Wang , Chi-Hung Lin , Hsuan-Tien Lin

Stochastic optimal control (SOC) aims to direct the behavior of noisy systems and has widespread applications in science, engineering, and artificial intelligence. In particular, reward fine-tuning of diffusion and flow matching models and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Carles Domingo-Enrich

This paper presents a unified analytical and optimization framework for Standard Condition Number (SCN)-based detection in MIMO Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) systems operating under noise uncertainty. Conventional detectors…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-13 Alex Obando , Tharindu Udupitiya , Saman Atapattu , Kandeepan Sithamparanathan

Calibrated probability outputs of trained classifiers are increasingly used as inputs to downstream regression estimands such as effects, prevalences, or disparities for a latent group observed only on a small labelled subset. A standard…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-14 Marcell T. Kurbucz

Decision tree ensembles are widely used in critical domains, making robustness and sensitivity analysis essential to their trustworthiness. We study the feature sensitivity problem, which asks whether an ensemble is sensitive to a specified…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Namrita Varshney , Ashutosh Gupta , Arhaan Ahmad , Tanay V. Tayal , S. Akshay

When deploying machine learning models in high-stakes robotics applications, the ability to detect unsafe situations is crucial. Early warning systems can provide alerts when an unsafe situation is imminent (in the absence of corrective…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Rachel Luo , Shengjia Zhao , Jonathan Kuck , Boris Ivanovic , Silvio Savarese , Edward Schmerling , Marco Pavone

This paper proposes a Bayesian modeling approach to address the problem of online fault-tolerant dynamic event region detection in wireless sensor networks. In our model every network node is associated with a virtual community and a trust…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 Jiejie Wang , Bin Liu

Autonomous systems with machine learning-based perception can exhibit unpredictable behaviors that are difficult to quantify, let alone verify. Such behaviors are convenient to capture in probabilistic models, but probabilistic model…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Matthew Cleaveland , Ivan Ruchkin , Oleg Sokolsky , Insup Lee

Machine learning models have widely been used in fraud detection systems. Most of the research and development efforts have been concentrated on improving the performance of the fraud scoring models. Yet, the downstream fraud alert systems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Hongda Shen , Eren Kurshan

Job scams have emerged as a rapidly growing form of cybercrime that manipulates human decision-making processes. Existing countermeasures primarily focus on scam typologies or post-loss indicators, offering limited support for early-stage…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Goni Anagha , Vishakha Dasi Agrawal , Gargi Sarkar , Kavita Vemuri , Sandeep Kumar Shukla

Online scams often unfold gradually through interaction, yet existing detection systems predominantly rely on snapshot-based signals and interruptive warnings, revealing two research gaps in the lack of signals that represent scam risk…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Zhenyu Mao , Jacky Keung , Xiangyu Li , Yicheng Sun , Kehui Chen , Jingyu Zhang , Jialong Li

In the co-sparse analysis model a set of filters is applied to a signal out of the signal class of interest yielding sparse filter responses. As such, it may serve as a prior in inverse problems, or for structural analysis of signals that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-07 Matthias Seibert , Julian Wörmann , Rémi Gribonval , Martin Kleinsteuber

Process discovery algorithms automatically extract process models from event logs, but high variability often results in complex and hard-to-understand models. To mitigate this issue, trace clustering techniques group process executions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Jari Peeperkorn , Johannes De Smedt , Jochen De Weerdt

Trust can be defined as a measure to determine which source of information is reliable and with whom we should share or from whom we should accept information. There are several applications for trust in Online Social Networks (OSNs),…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Seyed Mohssen Ghafari

Smart grid is an emerging and promising technology. It uses the power of information technologies to deliver intelligently the electrical power to customers, and it allows the integration of the green technology to meet the environmental…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Zakaria El Mrabet , Hassan El Ghazi , Naima Kaabouch

Predictive confidence serves as a foundational control signal in mission-critical systems, directly governing risk-aware logic such as escalation, abstention, and conservative fallback. While prior federated learning attacks predominantly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Kichang Lee , Jaeho Jin , JaeYeon Park , Songkuk Kim , JeongGil Ko

This paper proposes a Hadith-inspired multi-axis trust modeling framework, motivated by a structurally analogous problem in classical Hadith scholarship: assessing the trustworthiness of information sources using interpretable,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Mohammad AL-Smadi

Autonomous mobile robots (AMR) operating in the real world often need to make critical decisions that directly impact their own safety and the safety of their surroundings. Learning-based approaches for decision making have gained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Rahul Peddi , Nicola Bezzo

Network traffic classification (NTC) models often suffer severe performance degradation when deployed in real-world environments due to distribution shifts caused by changing network conditions. Existing robustness-enhancing approaches are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Tongze Wang , Xiaohui Xie , Wenduo Wang , Chuyi Wang , Yong Cui