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Neural circuits in the brain perform a variety of essential functions, including input classification, pattern completion, and the generation of rhythms and oscillations that support processes such as breathing and locomotion. There is also…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-10-16 Juliana Londono Alvarez

We develop a detailed theoretical framework for various types of transcription factor gene oscillators. We further demonstrate that one can build genetic-oscillators which are tunable and robust against perturbations in the critical control…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-08-13 Rajamanickam Murugan

Periodic recurrence is a prominent behavioural of many biological phenomena, including cell cycle and circadian rhythms. Although deterministic models are commonly used to represent the dynamics of periodic phenomena, it is known that they…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Paolo Ballarini , Mahmoud Bentriou , Paul-Henry Cournède

We design a system of phase oscillators that is able to produce temporally periodic sequences of patterns. Patterns are cluster partitions which encode information as phase differences between phase oscillators. The architecture of our…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-01-18 Pablo Kaluza , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns

Oscillatory activity is ubiquitous in natural and engineered network systems. The interaction scheme underlying interdependent oscillatory components governs the emergence of network-wide patterns of synchrony that regulate and enable…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Tommaso Menara , Giacomo Baggio , Danielle S. Bassett , Fabio Pasqualetti

Phase reduction is a general tool widely used to describe forced and interacting self-sustained oscillators. Here we explore the phase coupling functions beyond the usual first-order approximation in the strength of the force. Taking the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-06-03 M. Rosenblum , A. Pikovsky

Continual learning systems are increasingly deployed in environments where retraining or reset is infeasible, yet many approaches emphasize task performance rather than the evolution of internal representations over time. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Vishnu Subramanian

Autonomous experimental systems are increasingly used in materials research to accelerate scientific discovery, but their performance is often limited by low-quality, noisy data. This issue is especially problematic in data-intensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Jawad Chowdhury , Ganesh Narasimha , Jan-Chi Yang , Yongtao Liu , Rama Vasudevan

Power grid, communications, computer and product reticulation networks are frequently layered or subdivided by design. The layering divides responsibilities and can be driven by operational, commercial, regulatory and privacy concerns. From…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-04 Robert R. Bitmead

Animals thrive in a constantly changing environment and leverage the temporal structure to learn well-factorized causal representations. In contrast, traditional neural networks suffer from forgetting in changing environments and many…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Ali Hummos

Most environmental phenomena, such as wind profiles, ozone concentration and sunlight distribution under a forest canopy, exhibit nonstationary dynamics i.e. phenomenon variation change depending on the location and time of occurrence.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Sahil Garg , Amarjeet Singh , Fabio Ramos

Throughout the literature on Neural Cellular Automata (NCAs), it is often taken for granted that the systems learn attractors. This is shown through evolving the system for many timesteps and noting visual similarity to the goal state.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Mia-Katrin Kvalsund , James Stovold

Continuous attractor neural networks generate a set of smoothly connected attractor states. In memory systems of the brain, these attractor states may represent continuous pieces of information such as spatial locations and head directions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Chi Chung Alan Fung , Tomoki Fukai

Coupled oscillators with time-delayed network interactions are critical to understand synchronization phenomena in many physical systems. Phase reductions to finite-dimensional phase oscillator networks allow for their explicit analysis.…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-18 Christian Bick , Bob Rink , Babette A. J. de Wolff

Phasor measurement units (PMUs) are being widely installed on power systems, providing a unique opportunity to enhance wide-area situational awareness. One essential application is the use of PMU data for real-time event identification.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-02 Yuxuan Yuan , Zhaoyu Wang , Yanchao Wang

Ring topologies of repressing genes have qualitatively different long-term dynamics if the number of genes is odd (they oscillate) or even (they exhibit bistability). However, these attractors may not fully explain the observed behavior in…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2010-01-22 Natalja Strelkowa , Mauricio Barahona

The periodic modulation of an oscillator's frequency can lead to so-called parametric oscillations at half the driving frequency, which display bistability between two states whose phases differ by \pi. Such phase-locking bistability is at…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Rubén Martínez-Lorente , Fernando Silva , Germán J. de Valcárcel

In 2000, Elowitz and Leibler introduced the repressilator--a synthetic gene circuit with three genes that cyclically repress transcription of the next gene--as well as a corresponding mathematical model. Experimental data and model…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-01-01 Jonathan Tyler , Anne Shiu , Jay Walton

We consider the impact of stochastic perturbations on otherwise coherent oscillations of classical pulsators. The resulting dynamics are modelled by a driven damped harmonic oscillator subject to either an external or an internal forcing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 P. P. Avelino , M. S. Cunha , W. J. Chaplin

We study the stable phases of an attractor neural network model, with binary units, for hippocampal place cells encoding 1D or 2D spatial maps or environments. Using statistical mechanics tools we show that, below critical values for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Rémi Monasson , Sophie Rosay