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Metrics for evaluating generative models aim to measure the discrepancy between real and generated images. The often-used Frechet Inception Distance (FID) metric, for example, extracts "high-level" features using a deep network from the two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Gaurav Parmar , Richard Zhang , Jun-Yan Zhu

Recent technological advances in synthetic data have enabled the generation of images with such high quality that human beings cannot tell the difference between real-life photographs and Artificial Intelligence (AI) generated images. Given…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Jordan J. Bird , Ahmad Lotfi

Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) model, as an effective pre-trained multimodal neural network, has been widely used in distributed machine learning tasks, especially Federated Learning (FL). Typically, CLIP-based FL adopts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Peiheng Zhou , Ming Hu , Xiaofei Xie , Yihao Huang , Kangjie Chen , Mingsong Chen

In the wake of a fabricated explosion image at the Pentagon, an ability to discern real images from fake counterparts has never been more critical. Our study introduces a novel multi-modal approach to detect AI-generated images amidst the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Inzamamul Alam , Muhammad Shahid Muneer , Simon S. Woo

A critical need has emerged for generative AI: attribution methods. That is, solutions that can identify the model originating AI-generated content. This feature, generally relevant in multimodal applications, is especially sensitive in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Emanuele Ricco , Elia Onofri , Lorenzo Cima , Stefano Cresci , Roberto Di Pietro

With the rapid development of generative models, detecting generated fake images to prevent their malicious use has become a critical issue recently. Existing methods frame this challenge as a naive binary image classification task.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Daichi Zhang , Tong Zhang , Jianmin Bao , Shiming Ge , Sabine Süsstrunk

Understanding the limitations and weaknesses of state-of-the-art models in artificial intelligence is crucial for their improvement and responsible application. In this research, we focus on CLIP, a model renowned for its integration of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Ayush Ranjan , Daniel Wen , Karthik Bhat

Current deepfake attribution or deepfake detection works tend to exhibit poor generalization to novel generative methods due to the limited exploration in visual modalities alone. They tend to assess the attribution or detection performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Yaning Zhang , Linlin Shen , Zitong Yu , Chunjie Ma , Zan Gao

Masked Image Modeling (MIM) is a new self-supervised vision pre-training paradigm using a Vision Transformer (ViT). Previous works can be pixel-based or token-based, using original pixels or discrete visual tokens from parametric tokenizer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Xin Yan , Zuchao Li , Lefei Zhang

As AI-powered image generation improves, a key question is how well human beings can differentiate between "real" and AI-generated or modified images. Using data collected from the online game "Real or Not Quiz.", this study investigates…

AI-generated face detectors trained via supervised learning typically rely on synthesized images from specific generators, limiting their generalization to emerging generative techniques. To overcome this limitation, we introduce a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Mian Zou , Nan Zhong , Baosheng Yu , Yibing Zhan , Kede Ma

Image compression technology eliminates redundant information to enable efficient transmission and storage of images, serving both machine vision and human visual perception. For years, image coding focused on human perception has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Takahiro Shindo , Yui Tatsumi , Taiju Watanabe , Hiroshi Watanabe

Face recognition systems store face templates for efficient matching. Once leaked, these templates pose a threat: inverting them can yield photorealistic surrogates that compromise privacy and enable impersonation. Although existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Longchen Dai , Zixuan Shen , Zhiheng Zhou , Peipeng Yu , Zhihua Xia

As the misuse of AI-generated images grows, generalizable image detection techniques are urgently needed. Recent state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods adopt aligned training datasets to reduce content, size, and format biases, empowering models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Yiheng Li , Yang Yang , Zichang Tan , Gao Li , Zhen Lei , Wenhao Wang

The proliferation of highly realistic AI-generated images poses critical challenges for digital forensics, demanding precise pixel-level localization of manipulated regions. Existing methods predominantly learn discriminative patterns of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Jiangling Zhang , Shuxuan Gao , Bofan Liu , Siqiang Feng , Jirui Huang , Yaxiong Chen , Ziyu Chen

Creating fake images and videos such as "Deepfake" has become much easier these days due to the advancement in Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). Moreover, recent research such as the few-shot learning can create highly realistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Hyeonseong Jeon , Youngoh Bang , Simon S. Woo

Detecting manipulated facial images and videos on social networks has been an urgent problem to be solved. The compression of videos on social media has destroyed some pixel details that could be used to detect forgeries. Hence, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Haotian Wu , Peipei Wang , Xin Wang , Ji Xiang , Rui Gong

Diffusion models dominate image editing, yet their global denoising mechanism entangles edited regions with surrounding context, causing modifications to propagate into areas that should remain intact. We propose a fundamentally different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Wei Chow , Linfeng Li , Xian Sun , Lingdong Kong , Zefeng Li , Qi Xu , Hang Song , Tian Ye , Xian Wang , Jinbin Bai , Shilin Xu , Xiangtai Li , Junting Pan , Shaoteng Liu , Ran Zhou , Tianshu Yang , Songhua Liu

With rapid advancements in generative modeling, deepfake techniques are increasingly narrowing the gap between real and synthetic videos, raising serious privacy and security concerns. Beyond traditional face swapping and reenactment, an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Tharun Anand , Siva Sankar Sajeev , Pravin Nair

Facial images disclose many hidden personal traits such as age, gender, race, health, emotion, and psychology. Understanding these traits will help to classify the people in different attributes. In this paper, we have presented a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Rahul Goel , Modar Sulaiman , Kimia Noorbakhsh , Mahdi Sharifi , Rajesh Sharma , Pooyan Jamshidi , Kallol Roy