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相关论文: The World is Not Mono: Enabling Spatial Understand…

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In this paper, we introduce a novel framework for spatial audio understanding of first-order ambisonic (FOA) signals through a question answering (QA) paradigm, aiming to extend the scope of sound event localization and detection (SELD)…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Parthasaarathy Sudarsanam , Archontis Politis

Spatial audio reasoning enables machines to interpret auditory scenes by understanding events and their spatial attributes. In this work, we focus on spatial audio understanding with an emphasis on reasoning about moving sources. First, we…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Arvind Krishna Sridhar , Yinyi Guo , Erik Visser

Auditory scene analysis (ASA) aims to retrieve information from the acoustic environment, by carrying out three main tasks: sound source location, separation, and classification. These tasks are traditionally executed with a linear data…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-21 Caleb Rascon , Luis Gato-Diaz , Eduardo García-Alarcón

While Audio Large Models (ALMs) have achieved remarkable proficiency, their robustness remains brittle in real-world deployment. Existing evaluations largely rely on synthetic Gaussian noise or simplistic single-source interference, failing…

Ambisonics is a spatial audio format describing a sound field. First-order Ambisonics (FOA) is a popular format comprising only four channels. This limited channel count comes at the expense of spatial accuracy. Ideally one would be able to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-04 Ismael Nawfal , Symeon Delikaris Manias , Mehrez Souden , Juha Merimaa , Joshua Atkins , Elisabeth McMullin , Shadi Pirhosseinloo , Daniel Phillips

Humans can robustly recognize and localize objects by integrating visual and auditory cues. While machines are able to do the same now with images, less work has been done with sounds. This work develops an approach for dense semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Arun Balajee Vasudevan , Dengxin Dai , Luc Van Gool

Recent Audio Large Language Models (AudioLLMs) exhibit a striking performance inversion: while excelling at complex reasoning tasks, they consistently underperform on fine-grained acoustic perception. We attribute this gap to a fundamental…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Linhao Zhang , Yuhan Song , Aiwei Liu , Chuhan Wu , Sijun Zhang , Wei Jia , Yuan Liu , Houfeng Wang , Xiao Zhou

Humans can robustly recognize and localize objects by using visual and/or auditory cues. While machines are able to do the same with visual data already, less work has been done with sounds. This work develops an approach for scene…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Dengxin Dai , Arun Balajee Vasudevan , Jiri Matas , Luc Van Gool

Spatial audio understanding aims to enable machines to interpret complex auditory scenes, particularly when sound sources move over time. In this work, we study Spatial Audio Question Answering (Spatial AQA) with a focus on movement…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Arvind Krishna Sridhar , Yinyi Guo , Erik Visser

Spatial perception is central to auditory intelligence, enabling accurate understanding of real-world acoustic scenes and advancing human-level perception of the world around us. While recent large audio-language models (LALMs) show strong…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-17 S Sakshi , Vaibhavi Lokegaonkar , Neil Zhang , Ramani Duraiswami , Sreyan Ghosh , Dinesh Manocha , Lie Lu

Recent advancements in large audio-language models (LALMs) have shown impressive capabilities in understanding and reasoning about audio and speech information. However, these models still face challenges, including hallucinating…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-03 Chun-Yi Kuan , Hung-yi Lee

World models simulate environmental dynamics to enable agents to plan and reason about future states. While existing approaches have primarily focused on visual observations, real-world perception inherently involves multiple sensory…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Jiahua Wang , Leqi Zheng , Jialong Wu , Yaoxin Mao

Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently shown remarkable ability to process not only text but also multimodal inputs such as speech and audio. However, most existing models primarily focus on analyzing input signals using text…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-20 Junyi Ao , Dekun Chen , Xiaohai Tian , Wenjie Feng , Jun Zhang , Lu Lu , Yuxuan Wang , Haizhou Li , Zhizheng Wu

While Large Audio Language Models (LALMs) achieve strong performance on short audio, they degrade on long-form inputs. This degradation is more severe in temporal awareness tasks, where temporal alignment becomes increasingly inaccurate as…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-27 Mingchen Shao , Hang Su , Wenjie Tian , Bingshen Mu , Zhennan Lin , Lichun Fan , Zhenbo Luo , Jian Luan , Lei Xie

Spatial audio understanding is essential for accurately perceiving and interpreting acoustic environments. However, existing audio-language models exhibit limitations in processing spatial audio and perceiving spatial acoustic scenes. To…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Jinbo Hu , Yin Cao , Ming Wu , Zhenbo Luo , Jun Yang

Advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled significant capabilities in audio processing, resulting in state-of-the-art models now known as Large Audio Language Models (LALMs). However, minimal work has been done to measure audio…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Laya Iyer , Angelina Wang , Sanmi Koyejo

To enhance immersive experiences, binaural audio offers spatial awareness of sounding objects in AR, VR, and embodied AI applications. While existing audio spatialization methods can generally map any available monaural audio to binaural…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Tianrui Pan , Jie Liu , Zewen Huang , Jie Tang , Gangshan Wu

Spatial sound reasoning is a fundamental human skill, enabling us to navigate and interpret our surroundings based on sound. In this paper we present BAT, which combines the spatial sound perception ability of a binaural acoustic scene…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-20 Zhisheng Zheng , Puyuan Peng , Ziyang Ma , Xie Chen , Eunsol Choi , David Harwath

Humans can picture a sound scene given an imprecise natural language description. For example, it is easy to imagine an acoustic environment given a phrase like "the lion roar came from right behind me!". For a machine to have the same…

Recently, Large Audio Language Models (LALMs) have progressed rapidly, demonstrating their strong efficacy in universal audio understanding through cross-modal integration. To evaluate LALMs' audio understanding performance, researchers…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Han Yin , Jung-Woo Choi
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