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Sign language recognition suffers from catastrophic scaling failure: models achieving high accuracy on small vocabularies collapse at realistic sizes. Existing architectures treat signs as atomic visual patterns, learning flat…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Bryan Cheng , Austin Jin , Jasper Zhang

Audio event detection is a widely studied audio processing task, with applications ranging from self-driving cars to healthcare. In-the-wild datasets such as Audioset have propelled research in this field. However, many efforts typically…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-16 Rajat Hebbar , Digbalay Bose , Krishna Somandepalli , Veena Vijai , Shrikanth Narayanan

Most audio tagging models are trained with one-hot labels as supervised information. However, one-hot labels treat all sound events equally, ignoring the semantic hierarchy and proximity relationships between sound events. In contrast, the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Wuyang Liu , Yanzhen Ren

Autonomous soundscape augmentation systems typically use trained models to pick optimal maskers to effect a desired perceptual change. While acoustic information is paramount to such systems, contextual information, including participant…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Kenneth Ooi , Karn N. Watcharasupat , Bhan Lam , Zhen-Ting Ong , Woon-Seng Gan

Distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) has attracted considerable attention across various fields and artificial intelligence (AI) technology plays an important role in DAS applications to realize event recognition and denoising. Existing AI…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Yangyang Wan , Haotian Wang , Xuhui Yu , Jiageng Chen , Xinyu Fan , Zuyuan He

While visual augmentation dominates the augmented reality landscape, devices like Meta Ray-Ban audio smart glasses signal growing industry movement toward audio augmented reality (AAR). Hearing is a primary channel for sensing context,…

Research on multi-modal contrastive learning strategies for audio and text has rapidly gained interest. Contrastively trained Audio-Language Models (ALMs), such as CLAP, which establish a unified representation across audio and language…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Anshuman Sinha , Camille Migozzi , Aubin Rey , Chao Zhang

Multimodal large language models can exhibit text dominance, over-relying on linguistic priors instead of grounding predictions in non-text inputs. One example is large audio-language models (LALMs) where decisive audio evidence can be…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Neta Glazer , Lenny Aharon , Ethan Fetaya

This work aims to automatically evaluate whether the language development of children is age-appropriate. Validated speech and language tests are used for this purpose to test the auditory memory. In this work, the task is to determine…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-20 Ilja Baumann , Dominik Wagner , Sebastian Bayerl , Tobias Bocklet

We present an approach to unsupervised audio representation learning. Based on a triplet neural network architecture, we harnesses semantically related cross-modal information to estimate audio track-relatedness. By applying Latent Semantic…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Alexander Schindler , Sergiu Gordea , Peter Knees

Agentic reinforcement learning increasingly relies on experience-driven scaling, yet real-world environments remain non-adaptive, limited in coverage, and difficult to scale. World models offer a potential way to improve learning efficiency…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Yixia Li , Hongru Wang , Jiahao Qiu , Zhenfei Yin , Dongdong Zhang , Cheng Qian , Zeping Li , Pony Ma , Guanhua Chen , Heng Ji

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have recently achieved remarkable progress in vision-language understanding. Yet, human perception is inherently multisensory, integrating sight, sound, and motion to reason about the world. Among…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Bingwen Zhu , Yuqian Fu , Qiaole Dong , Guolei Sun , Tianwen Qian , Yuzheng Wu , Danda Pani Paudel , Xiangyang Xue , Yanwei Fu

We present Task 5 of the DCASE 2025 Challenge: an Audio Question Answering (AQA) benchmark spanning multiple domains of sound understanding. This task defines three QA subsets (Bioacoustics, Temporal Soundscapes, and Complex QA) to test…

We present a unified model capable of simultaneously grounding both spoken language and non-speech sounds within a visual scene, addressing key limitations in current audio-visual grounding models. Existing approaches are typically limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Hyeonggon Ryu , Seongyu Kim , Joon Son Chung , Arda Senocak

The rapid advances in audio analysis underscore its vast potential for humancomputer interaction, environmental monitoring, and public safety; yet, existing audioonly datasets often lack spatial context. To address this gap, we present two…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Shuaihang Yuan , Congcong Wen , Muhammad Shafique , Anthony Tzes , Yi Fang

This survey provides a comprehensive overview of the emerging field of world models grounded in the foundation of acoustic physical information. It examines the theoretical underpinnings, essential methodological frameworks, and recent…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Xiaoliang Chen , Le Chang , Xin Yu , Yunhe Huang , Xianling Tu

Deep learning-based speech enhancement has shown unprecedented performance in recent years. The most popular mono speech enhancement frameworks are end-to-end networks mapping the noisy mixture into an estimate of the clean speech. With…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-02 Bahareh Tolooshams , Kazuhito Koishida

The essence of audio-visual segmentation (AVS) lies in locating and delineating sound-emitting objects within a video stream. While Transformer-based methods have shown promise, their handling of long-range dependencies struggles due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Sitong Gong , Yunzhi Zhuge , Lu Zhang , Yifan Wang , Pingping Zhang , Lijun Wang , Huchuan Lu

Recognizing the sounding objects in scenes is a longstanding objective in embodied AI, with diverse applications in robotics and AR/VR/MR. To that end, Audio-Visual Segmentation (AVS), taking as condition an audio signal to identify the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Artem Sokolov , Swapnil Bhosale , Xiatian Zhu

The foundational capabilities established by Large Language Models (LLMs) have paved the way for Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), within which Large Audio Language Models (LALMs) are essential for realizing universal auditory…

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