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Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is an attractive method for noninvasive, convenient and concomitant measurement of physiological vital signals. Public benchmark datasets have served a valuable role in the development of this technology…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Jiankai Tang , Kequan Chen , Yuntao Wang , Yuanchun Shi , Shwetak Patel , Daniel McDuff , Xin Liu

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is a technique for estimating blood volume changes from reflected light without the need for a contact sensor. We present the first examples of presentation attacks in the digital and physical domains on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Jeremy Speth , Nathan Vance , Patrick Flynn , Kevin W. Bowyer , Adam Czajka

With the ever-growing complexity of models in the field of remote sensing (RS), there is an increasing demand for solutions that balance model accuracy with computational efficiency. Knowledge distillation (KD) has emerged as a powerful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Yassine Himeur , Nour Aburaed , Omar Elharrouss , Iraklis Varlamis , Shadi Atalla , Wathiq Mansoor , Hussain Al Ahmad

With the improvement of AI chips (e.g., GPU, TPU, and NPU) and the fast development of the Internet of Things (IoT), some robust deep neural networks (DNNs) are usually composed of millions or even hundreds of millions of parameters. Such a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Jun-Teng Yang , Sheng-Che Kao , Scott C. -H. Huang

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is a promising technology that captures physiological signals from face videos, with potential applications in medical health, emotional computing, and biosecurity recognition. The demand for rPPG tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Yuting Zhang , Hao Lu , Xin Liu , Yingcong Chen , Kaishun Wu

Camera-based temporal 3D object detection has shown impressive results in autonomous driving, with offline models improving accuracy by using future frames. Knowledge distillation (KD) can be an appealing framework for transferring rich…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Haowen Zheng , Hu Zhu , Lu Deng , Weihao Gu , Yang Yang , Yanyan Liang

Knowledge Distillation (KD) utilizes training data as a transfer set to transfer knowledge from a complex network (Teacher) to a smaller network (Student). Several works have recently identified many scenarios where the training data may…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Gaurav Kumar Nayak , Monish Keswani , Sharan Seshadri , Anirban Chakraborty

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is a non-contact technique that estimates physiological signals by analyzing subtle skin color changes in facial videos. Existing rPPG methods often encounter performance degradation under facial motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Zuxian He , Xu Cheng , Zhaodong Sun , Haoyu Chen , Jingang Shi , Xiaobai Li , Guoying Zhao

Knowledge Distillation (KD) refers to transferring knowledge from a large model to a smaller one, which is widely used to enhance model performance in machine learning. It tries to align embedding spaces generated from the teacher and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Weidong Shi , Guanghui Ren , Yunpeng Chen , Shuicheng Yan

Despite significant advancements of deep learning-based forgery detectors for distinguishing manipulated deepfake images, most detection approaches suffer from moderate to significant performance degradation with low-quality compressed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Binh M. Le , Simon S. Woo

Deep learning models, particularly recurrent neural networks and their variants, such as long short-term memory, have significantly advanced time series data analysis. These models capture complex, sequential patterns in time series,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Nilushika Udayangani , Kishor Nandakishor , Marimuthu Palaniswami

Unaddressed pain in neonates can lead to adverse effects, including delayed development and slower weight gain, emphasising the need for more objective and reliable pain assessment methods. Hence, automated methods using behavioural and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Ashutosh Dhamaniya , Anup Kumar Gupta , Trishna Saikia , Puneet Gupta

Remote Photoplethysmography (rPPG) is a promising technique to monitor physiological signals such as heart rate from facial videos. However, the labeled facial videos in this research are challenging to collect. Current rPPG research is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Bingjie Wu , Zitong Yu , Yiping Xie , Wei Liu , Chaoqi Luo , Yong Liu , Rick Siow Mong Goh

Recent advances in 3D object detection (3DOD) have obtained remarkably strong results for LiDAR-based models. In contrast, surround-view 3DOD models based on multiple camera images underperform due to the necessary view transformation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Marvin Klingner , Shubhankar Borse , Varun Ravi Kumar , Behnaz Rezaei , Venkatraman Narayanan , Senthil Yogamani , Fatih Porikli

Periocular biometric, the peripheral area of the ocular, is a collaborative alternative to the face, especially when the face is occluded or masked. However, in practice, sole periocular biometric capture the least salient facial features,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Yoon Gyo Jung , Jaewoo Park , Cheng Yaw Low , Jacky Chen Long Chai , Leslie Ching Ow Tiong , Andrew Beng Jin Teoh

Knowledge distillation is a popular approach for enhancing the performance of ''student'' models, with lower representational capacity, by taking advantage of more powerful ''teacher'' models. Despite its apparent simplicity and widespread…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Mher Safaryan , Alexandra Peste , Dan Alistarh

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) measurement enables non-contact physiological monitoring but suffers from accuracy degradation under head motion and illumination changes. Existing deep learning methods are mostly heuristic and lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Bo Zhao , Dan Guo , Junzhe Cao , Yong Xu , Bochao Zou , Tao Tan , Yue Sun , Zitong Yu

In this paper, we focus on developing knowledge distillation (KD) for compact 3D detectors. We observe that off-the-shelf KD methods manifest their efficacy only when the teacher model and student counterpart share similar intermediate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Yanjing Li , Sheng Xu , Mingbao Lin , Jihao Yin , Baochang Zhang , Xianbin Cao

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is a non-contact method for detecting physiological signals based on facial videos, holding high potential in various applications. Due to the periodicity nature of rPPG signals, the long-range dependency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Bochao Zou , Zizheng Guo , Jiansheng Chen , Junbao Zhuo , Weiran Huang , Huimin Ma

Knowledge Distillation (KD) is a well-known training paradigm in deep neural networks where knowledge acquired by a large teacher model is transferred to a small student. KD has proven to be an effective technique to significantly improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Philip de Rijk , Lukas Schneider , Marius Cordts , Dariu M. Gavrila