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Rummikub is a tile-based game in which each player starts with a hand of $14$ tiles. A tile has a value and a suit. The players form sets consisting of tiles with the same suit and consecutive values (runs) or tiles with the same value and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-04-27 Jan N. van Rijn , Frank W. Takes , Jonathan K. Vis

Learning with an objective to minimize the mismatch with a reference distribution has been shown to be useful for generative modeling and imitation learning. In this paper, we investigate whether one such objective, the Wasserstein-1…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Ishan Durugkar , Mauricio Tec , Scott Niekum , Peter Stone

Nonzero-sum stochastic differential games with impulse controls offer a realistic and far-reaching modelling framework for applications within finance, energy markets, and other areas, but the difficulty in solving such problems has…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-29 Diego Zabaljauregui

In two-player zero-sum stochastic games, where two competing players make decisions under uncertainty, a pair of optimal strategies is traditionally described by Nash equilibrium and computed under the assumption that the players have…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-30 Yagiz Savas , Mohamadreza Ahmadi , Takashi Tanaka , Ufuk Topcu

Colonel Blotto games with discrete strategy spaces effectively illustrate the intricate nature of multidimensional strategic reasoning. This paper studies the equilibrium set of such games where, in line with prior experimental work, the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Christian Ewerhart , Stanisław Kaźmierowski

In this paper we propose a method that learns to play Pac-Man. We define a set of high-level observation and action modules. Actions are temporally extended, and multiple action modules may be in effect concurrently. A decision of the agent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Istvan Szita , Andras Lorincz

The multi-armed bandit is a concise model for the problem of iterated decision-making under uncertainty. In each round, a gambler must pull one of $K$ arms of a slot machine, without any foreknowledge of their payouts, except that they are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Varsha Dani , Thomas P. Hayes

Motivated by a natural problem in online model selection with bandit information, we introduce and analyze a best arm identification problem in the rested bandit setting, wherein arm expected losses decrease with the number of times the arm…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-08 Leonardo Cella , Claudio Gentile , Massimiliano Pontil

Stochastic games are often used to model reactive processes. We consider the problem of synthesizing an optimal almost-sure winning strategy in a two-player (namely a system and its environment) turn-based stochastic game with both a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-11-03 Min Wen , Ufuk Topcu

Sequential equilibrium is the conventional approach for analyzing multi-stage games of incomplete information. It relies on mutual consistency of beliefs. To relax mutual consistency, I theoretically and experimentally explore the dynamic…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-11-06 Po-Hsuan Lin

The nonstabilizerness, or magic, is an essential quantum resource to perform universal quantum computation. Robustness of magic (RoM) in particular characterizes the degree of usefulness of a given quantum state for non-Clifford operation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Hiroki Hamaguchi , Kou Hamada , Nobuyuki Yoshioka

We study deterministic optimal control problems for differential games with finite horizon. We propose new approximations of the strategies in feedback form, and show error estimates and a convergence result of the value in some weak sense…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-04 Olivier Bokanowski , Xavier Warin

We study an evolutionary game of chance in which the probabilities for different outcomes (e.g., heads or tails) depend on the amount wagered on those outcomes. The game is perhaps the simplest possible probabilistic game in which…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-08-29 Dmitriy Cherkashin , J. Doyne Farmer , Seth Lloyd

We study offline learning in KL-regularized two-player zero-sum games, where policies are optimized with respect to a fixed reference policy through KL regularization. Prior work relies on pessimistic value estimation to handle distribution…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Yuheng Zhang , Claire Chen , Nan Jiang

We study a sequential decision problem where the learner faces a sequence of $K$-armed bandit tasks. The task boundaries might be known (the bandit meta-learning setting), or unknown (the non-stationary bandit setting). For a given integer…

Saddle point with a given Morse index on a potential energy surface is an important object related to energy landscape in physics and chemistry. Efficient numerical methods based on iterative minimization formulation have been proposed in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-19 Shuting Gu , Hao Zhang , Xiang Zhou

In this paper, a novel decentralized intelligent adaptive optimal strategy has been developed to solve the pursuit-evasion game for massive Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) under uncertain environment. Existing strategies for pursuit-evasion games…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-10 Zejian Zhou , Hao Xu

In trick-taking card games, a two-step process of state sampling and evaluation is widely used to approximate move values. While the evaluation component is vital, the accuracy of move value estimates is also fundamentally linked to how…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Christopher Solinas , Douglas Rebstock , Michael Buro

Strategy iteration is a technique frequently used for two-player games in order to determine the winner or compute payoffs, but to the best of our knowledge no general framework for strategy iteration has been considered. Inspired by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Paolo Baldan , Richard Eggert , Barbara König , Tommaso Padoan

Hindsight rationality is an approach to playing general-sum games that prescribes no-regret learning dynamics for individual agents with respect to a set of deviations, and further describes jointly rational behavior among multiple agents…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Dustin Morrill , Ryan D'Orazio , Marc Lanctot , James R. Wright , Michael Bowling , Amy Greenwald