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The correlation observed between monochromatic X-ray and UV luminosities in radiatively-efficient active galactic nuclei (AGN) lacks a clear theoretical explanation despite being used for many applications. Such a correlation, with its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Riccardo Arcodia , Andrea Merloni , Kirpal Nandra , Gabriele Ponti

A long-standing question in active galactic nucleus (AGN) research is how the corona is heated up to produce X-ray radiation much stronger than that arising from the viscous heating within the corona. In this paper, we carry out detailed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Huaqing Cheng , B. F. Liu , Jieying Liu , Zhu Liu , Erlin Qiao , Weimin Yuan

Time-domain studies of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) offer a powerful tool for understanding black hole accretion physics. Prior to the optical outburst on 23 December 2017, 1ES 1927+654 was classified as a "true" type~2 AGN, an unobscured…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Ruancun Li , Claudio Ricci , Luis C. Ho , Benny Trakhtenbrot , Erin Kara , Megan Masterson , Iair Arcavi

The predictions of the two-phase accretion disc-corona models for active galactic nuclei are compared with observations. We discuss the possibility to use X-ray spectral slopes, equivalent widths of the iron line, and the observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juri Poutanen , Roland Svensson , Boris Stern

It is established that the ultraviolet (UV) and X-ray emissions in active galactic nuclei (AGN) are tightly correlated. This correlation is observed both in low- and high-redshift sources. In particular, observations of large samples of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-27 E. Kammoun , I. E. Papadakis , M. Dovčiak , E. Lusso , E. Nardini , G. Risaliti

Accretion flows toward black holes can be of a quite different nature, described as an optically thick cool gas flow in a disk for high accretion rates or as a hot coronal optically thin gas flow for low accretion rates, possibly affected…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-13 E. Meyer-Hofmeister , B. F. Liu , E. Qiao

We present a systematic X-ray and multiwavelength study of a sample of 47 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with reverberation-mapping measurements. This sample includes 21 super-Eddington accreting AGNs and 26 sub-Eddington accreting AGNs.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Hezhen Liu , B. Luo , W. N. Brandt , Michael S. Brotherton , S. C. Gallagher , Q. Ni , Ohad Shemmer , J. D. Timlin

The hard X-ray emission of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is believed to originate from the hot coronae above the cold accretion discs. The hard X-ray spectral index is found to be correlated with the Eddington ratio, and the hard X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xinwu Cao

[abridged] 1H 0419-577 is a highly-accreting, luminous BLS1 AGN. This study aims to characterise its disc-corona system using, for the first time, simultaneous XMM-Newton and NuSTAR observations, performed in May and November 2018. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Delphine Porquet , James N. Reeves , Valentina Braito

Within the standard accretion disk theory for active galactic nuclei (AGN), the observed X-rays are often modeled by Compton up-scattering of ultraviolet (UV) disk photons inside a hot disk corona. Here, we point out that for many AGN,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel Proga

The X-ray spectra of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) often exhibit an excess of emission above the primary power-law at energies <~ $2$ keV. Two models for the origin of this `soft excess' are ionized relativistic reflection from the inner…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Xin Xiang , D. R. Ballantyne , S. Bianchi , A. De Rosa , G. Matt , R. Middei , P. -O. Petrucci , A. Rozanska , F. Ursini

Hard X-rays observed in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) are thought to originate from the Comptonization of the optical/UV accretion disk photons in a hot corona. Polarization studies of these photons can help to constrain the corona geometry…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Banafsheh Beheshtipour , Henric Krawczynski , Julien Malzac

The X-ray emission from bright active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is believed to originate in a hot corona lying above a cold, geometrically thin accretion disk. A highly concentrated corona located within $\sim10$ gravitational radii above the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-04 B. F. Liu , Ronald E. Taam , Erlin Qiao , Weimin Yuan

The X-ray emitting corona irradiates and ionises the surface of the inner accretion disc in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs). The ionisation parameter of the inner disc at a radius $r$ from the black hole, $\xi(r)$, can be used to infer…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-08 D. R. Ballantyne

We consider the Comptonisation of the photons that make up the relativistically blurred reflection that is commonly detected from the accretion discs of AGN by the coronae of energetic particles believed to give rise to the powerful X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 D. R. Wilkins , L. C. Gallo

We develop a new spectral model for the broadband spectral energy distribution (SED) of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). This includes an outer standard disc, an inner warm Comptonising region to produce the soft X-ray excess and a hot corona.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Aya Kubota , Chris Done

This work attempts to provide a new interpretation for the hot corona in active galactic nuclei (AGNs). A thin parabolic magnetic reconnection layer, anchored at the innermost disk and extending along the boundary of the magnetic tower for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Yu Zhao , Yan-Rong Li , Jian-Min Wang

The origin of outflow in narrow-line region (NLR) of active galactic nucleus (AGN) is studied in this paper by focusing on the relationship between the [\ion{O}{3}]$\lambda$5007 line profile and the hard X-ray (in a bandpass of 2-10 keV)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 J. Wang , D. W. Xu , J. Y. Wei

[Abridged] ESO 141-G55 is a nearby X-ray bright BLS1, which has been classified as a bare AGN due to the lack of warm absorption along its line-of-sight, providing an unhampered view into its disc-corona system. We aim to probe its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Delphine Porquet , James N. Reeves , Scott Hagen , Andrew Lobban , Valentina Braito , Nicolas Grosso , Frédéric Marin

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are complex phenomena. At the heart of an AGN is a relativistic accretion disk around a spinning supermassive black hole (SMBH) with an X-ray emitting corona and, sometimes, a relativistic jet. On larger scales,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Christopher S. Reynolds
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