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Traffic prediction is an indispensable component of urban planning and traffic management. Achieving accurate traffic prediction hinges on the ability to capture the potential spatio-temporal relationships among road sensors. However, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Chaoqun Liu , Xuanpeng Li , Chen Gong , Guangyu Li

In order to be globally deployed, autonomous cars must guarantee the safety of pedestrians. This is the reason why forecasting pedestrians' intentions sufficiently in advance is one of the most critical and challenging tasks for autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Smail Ait Bouhsain , Saeed Saadatnejad , Alexandre Alahi

Predicting the motion of a driver's vehicle is crucial for advanced driving systems, enabling detection of potential risks towards shared control between the driver and automation systems. In this paper, we propose a variational neural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Xin Huang , Stephen McGill , Brian C. Williams , Luke Fletcher , Guy Rosman

As autonomous driving technology progresses, the need for precise trajectory prediction models becomes paramount. This paper introduces an innovative model that infuses cognitive insights into trajectory prediction, focusing on perceived…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Haicheng Liao , Zhenning Li , Chengyue Wang , Bonan Wang , Hanlin Kong , Yanchen Guan , Guofa Li , Zhiyong Cui , Chengzhong Xu

Neural network-based driving planners have shown great promises in improving task performance of autonomous driving. However, it is critical and yet very challenging to ensure the safety of systems with neural network based components,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Xiangguo Liu , Ruochen Jiao , Bowen Zheng , Dave Liang , Qi Zhu

One of the major challenges for autonomous vehicles in urban environments is to understand and predict other road users' actions, in particular, pedestrians at the point of crossing. The common approach to solving this problem is to use the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Amir Rasouli , Iuliia Kotseruba , John K. Tsotsos

Visual recognition inside the vehicle cabin leads to safer driving and more intuitive human-vehicle interaction but such systems face substantial obstacles as they need to capture different granularities of driver behaviour while dealing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Alina Roitberg , Kunyu Peng , Zdravko Marinov , Constantin Seibold , David Schneider , Rainer Stiefelhagen

How should representations from complementary sensors be integrated for autonomous driving? Geometry-based sensor fusion has shown great promise for perception tasks such as object detection and motion forecasting. However, for the actual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Aditya Prakash , Kashyap Chitta , Andreas Geiger

One of the key factors determining whether autonomous vehicles (AVs) can be seamlessly integrated into existing traffic systems is their ability to interact smoothly and efficiently with human drivers and communicate their intentions. While…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Jiaqi Liu , Xiao Qi , Ying Ni , Jian Sun , Peng Hang

Lane change decision-making for autonomous vehicles is a complex but high-reward behavior. In this paper, we propose a hybrid input based deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithm, which realizes abstract lane change decisions and lane…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Ziteng Gao , Jiaqi Qu , Chaoyu Chen

Considerable research efforts have been devoted to the development of motion planning algorithms, which form a cornerstone of the autonomous driving system (ADS). Nonetheless, acquiring an interactive and secure trajectory for the ADS…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Yingbing Chen , Jie Cheng , Lu Gan , Sheng Wang , Hongji Liu , Xiaodong Mei , Ming Liu

Drivers' visual attention provides critical cues for anticipating latent hazards and directly shapes decision-making and control maneuvers, where its absence can compromise traffic safety. To emulate drivers' perception patterns and advance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Weimin Liu , Qingkun Li , Jiyuan Qiu , Wenjun Wang , Joshua H. Meng

Accurate trajectory prediction has long been a major challenge for autonomous driving (AD). Traditional data-driven models predominantly rely on statistical correlations, often overlooking the causal relationships that govern traffic…

Understanding the intention of vehicles in the surrounding traffic is crucial for an autonomous vehicle to successfully accomplish its driving tasks in complex traffic scenarios such as highway forced merging. In this paper, we consider a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Xiao Li , Kaiwen Liu , H. Eric Tseng , Anouck Girard , Ilya Kolmanovsky

In recent times, there has been a growing focus on end-to-end autonomous driving technologies. This technology involves the replacement of the entire driving pipeline with a single neural network, which has a simpler structure and faster…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Hongkuan Zhou , Aifen Sui , Letian Shi , Yinxian Li

Autonomous lane-change, a key feature of advanced driver-assistance systems, can enhance traffic efficiency and reduce the incidence of accidents. However, safe driving of autonomous vehicles remains challenging in complex environments. How…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Ruichen Xu , Xiao Liu , Jinming Xu , Yuan Lin

General-purpose trajectory planning algorithms for automated driving utilize complex reward functions to perform a combined optimization of strategic, behavioral, and kinematic features. The specification and tuning of a single reward…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Sascha Rosbach , Xing Li , Simon Großjohann , Silviu Homoceanu , Stefan Roth

This paper presents an on-board advance warning system for vehicles based on a probabilistic prediction model that advises them on when to change lanes to reach a highway diverge on time. The system is based on a model that estimates the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-07 Goodarz Mehr , Azim Eskandarian

Lane changing and lane merging remains a challenging task for autonomous driving, due to the strong interaction between the controlled vehicle and the uncertain behavior of the surrounding traffic participants. The interaction induces a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-01 Renzi Wang , Mathijs Schuurmans , Panagiotis Patrinos

Accurate vehicle acceleration prediction is critical for intelligent driving control and energy efficiency management, particularly in environments with complex driving behavior dynamics. This paper proposes a general short-term vehicle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Wenxuan Wang , Lexing Zhang , Jiale Lei , Yin Feng , Hengxu Hu